Collection overview
1840-1869 Request Series
1854-1890 Request Series

Includes approximately 26 letters between Airy and the mine owners, C. W. and William Anderson. Airy gives instructions and draws diagrams both before and during the experiments, and there are subsequent letters seeking information needed for additional calculations. Included are news clippings, a pamphlet by Airy (Lecture on the Pendulum-Experiments at Harton Pit. London, 1855), and a piece of the wire used in the experiment.



Detailed Inventory
Series I. Miscellaneous correspondence
1840-1869 Request Series
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to the Dean of Ely, Greenwich.
1840 August 29 A.L.S. 1 p. Request File

Asks for instructions, recommendations, etc., for coal fields, cathedrals, etc., he may visit as he travels to Glasgow via Durham.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to J. Cranch, Greenwich.
1842 August 30 A.L.S. 3 p. Request File

Discusses the procuring and setting up of a telescope. Mentions the Paris observatory, E.J. Cooper, J. South, R.A. Cauchoix, W. Simms, E. Troughton, G. Dollond.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
List of materials wanted for a model.
1849 December 6 A.D.S. 1 p. Sketch with written explanation. Request File

Concerns an electrical experiment.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to "Dear Sir," Royal Observatory, Greenwich.
1850 September 24 A.L.S. 2 p. Request File

Has been home and not had the opportunity to answer note of Sept. 2 delivered by W. Welsh. Operations in regard to transfer of or cooperation in electrical matters depends on Kew Committee. Mentions Col Sykes. Magnetic Instruments.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to [James] Challis, Greenwich.
1852 November 25 A.L.S. 4 p. Request File

Reports on an Adams Prize Essay which he finds very unsatisfactory. A critique given, suggests that prize be deferred a year. Concerns astronomy. Mentions Prof. Miller.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to E[dward] W[edlake] Brayley, Royal Observatory, Greenwich.
1853 March 7 A.L.S. 4 p. Request File

Has referred to Baily's pamphlet. Discusses correstion to the motion of the node. Mentions Leplace, Bouvard, Seyffarth. With regard to connection of science and lit., mentions his study of place of Julius Caesar's landing in England.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to Captain [John] Washington, London.
1857 February 16 A.L.S. 1 p. Request File

Plans to go to Ipswich to inspect instrument casting, but will delay journey in event of visit by Mr. De la Marche.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to S[eptimus] Tebay, Royal Observatory, Greenwich.
1858 August 17 A.L.S. 1 p. Request File

Gives formula for interfering of light waves. "...even then they would seen as perfectly separate in a general view of space,..."

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to Alexander S. Herschel, London.
1863 March 17 A.L.S. 2 p. Request File

Comments on reliability of B.A.C. as regards star magnitude (possibly Baily's Astronomical Collection, 1827) and competence of B.A.C. editor [Francis] Baily. Mentions Argelander.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to Balfour Stewart, Royal Observatory, Greenwich.
1863 October 21 A.L.S. 4 p. Request File

Details for treatment of magnetic observations in respect of the influence of disturbances. Discusses astronomical observations made at Maherstown.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to [James] Challis, Greenwich.
1864 September 16 A.L.S. 4 p. Request File

Concerns questions submitted to Airy by Challis, for the Sheepshank Scholarship. Airy comments and makes suggestions. Concerns astronomy. Mentions Wilkinson.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Letter to [James] Challis, Greenwich.
1869 November 1 A.L.S. 2 p. Request File

Concerns magnets. Airy sending results of experiment involving the "direction given by a large magnet to a small one."

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Review of unidentified book.
n.d. A.D. 2 p. Request File

Discusses formation of earth's crust and composition of earth's interior, displacement of mass. Mentions Archdeacon Pratt.

Mss. B Aip7.1 Series II. Pendulum experiment material
1854-1890 Request Series

Includes approximately 26 letters between Airy and the mine owners, C. W. and William Anderson. Airy gives instructions and draws diagrams both before and during the experiments, and there are subsequent letters seeking information needed for additional calculations. Included are news clippings, a pamphlet by Airy (Lecture on the Pendulum-Experiments at Harton Pit. London, 1855), and a piece of the wire used in the experiment.

Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1854 Aug. 11 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1854 Aug. 12 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to [Airy]
1854 Aug. 13 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1854 Aug. 14 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Airy
1854 Aug. 18 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1854 Aug. 22 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1854 Aug. 29 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson or W. Hartley
1854 Aug. 29 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Airy
1854 Aug. 29 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1854 Sept. 6 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Airy
1854 Sept. 7 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1854 Oct. 18 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to W. Anderson
1854 Oct. 18 Request Item
Illustrated London News.
"The South Shields Pendulum Experiments by the Astronomer Royal," p. 445-448
1854 Nov. 4 Oversize Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to W. Anderson (2 copies)
1854 Nov. 29 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Airy
1854 Nov. 30 Request Item
Newspaper clippings relating to pendulum experiments
[1854] Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to William Anderson
1855 Jan. 2 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Airy
1855 Jan. 4 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1855 Jan. 8 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to James Mather
1855 Jan. 10 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Thos. Crawford
1855 Jan. 10 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1855 April 27 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Airy
1855 May 2 Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Airy
1855 May 16 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
to C.W. Anderson
1855 Aug. 24 Request Item
Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892.
Lecture on the Pendulum Experiments at Harton Pit, Delivered in the Central Hall, South Shields, October 24, 1854.
[1855] Printed pamphlet, 26 p. Request Item
Anderson, C.W..
to Airy
1856 June 17 Request Item
Garnett, William.
to George May
1890 April 23 Request Item
List of participants in pendulum experiment?
n.d. Request Item
Wire used by Professor Airy in his pendulum experiments at Harton Colliery.
n.d. Request Item


American Philosophical Society        105 South Fifth Street    Philadelphia, PA, 19106    215-440-3400    manuscripts@amphilsoc.org    ©2006