| 2 | Creator: | Montagu, Ashley, 1905-1999 | Requires cookie* | | | Title: | Ashley Montagu papers, 1927-1999
| | | | Dates: | 1927-1999 | | | | Abstract: | Ashley Montagu (1905-1999), physical anthropologist, was a prominent figure in American intellectual life. British by birth, educated at University College London and the London School of Economics, then Columbia University in New York City, Montagu was a persistent advocate for gender and racial equality. He was a tireless activist for human understanding and child welfare in particular. Departing from academe in 1955, a victim of McCarthyite hysteria, he was a remarkably prolific writer and speaker, eventually publishing more than 50 books, over 40 of them after he left the academy. Montagu continued to lobby passionately against the primacy of race in discussions of intellect and skill, and undertook works in a wide variety of fields, from evolution to parenting. Some of his most significant works include Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race (1942), the UNESCO Statement on Race (1951), Man and Aggression (1968) and his novel The Elephant Man (1971), which became the basis for an award winning play and movie. Ashley Montagu’s contributions to the spread of scientific knowledge and human understanding make him one of the most important intellectuals of the 20th century. | | | | Call #: | Mss.Ms.Coll.109 | | | | Extent: | 57.0 Linear feet | | | | Sections: |
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| | | | Subjects: | Abbie,, Andrew Arthur, 1905-1976 | Anthropology | Anthropology, ethnography, fieldwork | Askenasy, Hans, 1930- | Benton, William, 1900-1973 | Biology, genetics, eugenics | Boas, Franz, 1858-1942 | Briffault, Robert | Buhler, Charlotte, 1983-1974 | Carpenter, Edmund, 1922-2011 | Clark, Wilfrid E. Le Gros, (Wilfrid Edward Le Gros), 1895-1971 | Dobzhansky, Theodosius Grigorievich, 1900-1975 | Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955 | Eisler, Riane Tennenhaus | Elkin, A. P. (Adolphus Peter), 1891-1979 | Evans, Bergen, 1904-1978 | Freeman, Derek | Fromm, Erich,1900-1980 | Gender | Goldstein, Marcus Solomon | Gould, Stephen Jay | Keith, Arthur, Sir, 1866-1955 | Kluckhohn, Clyde, 1905-1960 | La Barre, Weston, 1911-1996 | Matson, Floyd W. | McLuhan, Marshall, 1911-1980 | Meade, Margaret, 1901-1978 | Montagu, Ashley, 1905-1999 | Oakley, Kenneth Page, 1911 | Race, race relations, racism | Race. | Sarton, George, 1884-1956 | Social conditions, social advocacy, social reform | Social inequality | Sorokin, Pitirim Aleksandrovich, 1889-1968 | Yerkes, Robert Mearns, 1876-1956 | |
| 3 | Creator: | Lewontin, Richard Charles, 1929- | Requires cookie* | | | Title: | Richard C. Lewontin papers, ca. 1963-1980
| | | | Dates: | Circa 1963-1980 | | | | Abstract: | This represents a portion of Lewontin's correspondence files (mainly A-L), and included are copies of papers, all of which will be added to in the future. The topics discussed in the letters are numerous, including much on contemporary scientific controversies such as race, Darwin, evolution, intelligence, and biological determinism. | | | | Call #: | Mss.B.L59p | | | | Extent: | 4.0 Linear feet | | | | Sections: |
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| | | | Subjects: | Abelson, Philip Hauge | Academic freedom | American Institute of Biological Sciences | American Museum of Natural History | Anthropology | Atomic Energy Commission | Bacterial genetics | Bacteriophage and viral genetics | Baker, William Kaufman, 1919- | Barker, J. S. F. , (James Stuart Flinton), 1931- | Becker, Gary | Beckwith, Jonathan R. | Behavioral genetics, IQ | Bethel, Thomas | Bibliographical matters | Biochemistry and organic chemistry | Biographical and personal data | Biology, genetics, eugenics | Burt, Cyril Lodowic, Sir | Calder, Nigel | Chovnick, Arthur | Cogan, Alex | Columbia University | Conferences and symposia | Congratulations, greetings, thanks -- National Academy of Sciences | Congratulations, greetings, thanks -- National Medal of Science | Cordeiro, Antonio R. | Crow, James F. | Crow, James F. (James Franklin), 1916- | Darwin, Charles | Davis, Bernard | Delbrück, Max | Dobzhansky, Theodosius | Dobzhansky, Theodosius Grigorievich, 1900-1975 | Drosophila genetics | Editorial matters | Ehrlich, Paul R. | Ethical issues | Eugenics | Evolution | Evolution. | Feldman, Marcus | Fellowships, assistantships | Fellowships, assistantships -- Harvard | Fisher, Ronald Aylmer | Genetics | Genetics of plants | Genetics. | Goldberger, Arthur Stanley, 1930- | Haldane, J. B. S. (John Burdon Sanderson), 1892-1964 | Hirsch, Jerry | Honors -- University of Chicago | Human genetics | Human genetics -- Race | Human genetics -- Twins | Intellect. | Invitations | Jacquard, Albert | Jensen, Arthur Robert | Johnson, George | Kamin, Leon J. | Kempthorne, Oscar | Kimura, Motoo | Krimbas, Costas B. | Krimbas, Costas B. | Laboratory techniques, equipment | Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet de | Lectures, public speaking | Lectures, public speaking -- Behavioral Genetics Association | Lectures, public speaking -- Nova | Lerner, Isadore Michael | Lewontin, Richard Charles, 1929- | Li, Ching Chun | McClintock, Barbara | Molecular genetics | Mouse genetics | Muller, Hermann Joseph | National Academy of Sciences | National Science Foundation | Peacock, William James | Pearson, Karl | Philosophy of science | Political issues | Political issues -- Greece | Political issues -- Social Darwinism | Population genetics | Publication | Publication -- BioScience | Publication -- Darkness in El Dorado | Publication -- Horizon | Publication -- Science | Race, race relations, racism | Race. | Radiation genetics | Recommendations | Referee's report | Requests for reprints | Research support | Reviews -- Behavior Genetics | Reviews -- Kamin, Leon J. | Russian politics and science | Scientific organizations, meetings, programs | Shockley, William | Smith, Dean O. | Sociobiology | Spassky, Boris | Statistics, biostatistics, biometrics | Stone, Wilson Stuart | Tan, C. C. | Thomas, Hoben | Tierney, Patrick | Travel -- Invitations, arrangements | University of Sydney | Unpublished manuscripts, notes, etc. | Vavilov, Nikolai Ivanovich | Vorontsov, Nikolai | Wallace, Bruce | Ware, James H. | Zoology | |
| 4 | Creator: | Genetics Society of America. | Requires cookie* | | | Title: | Genetics Society of America Records
| | | | Dates: | 1921-1984 | | | | Abstract: | Founded in 1931, the Genetics Society of America works to facilitate communication among scientists with an interest in research and education in genetics and cognate fields.
The GSA Records provide information on the history of the Genetics Society of America from the time of its founding in 1931. Included is correspondence between various officers, members, and outside individuals and organizations, files on standing and ad hoc committees, Records concerning accounts and finances, membership data, files relating to annual meetings, local meetings, and international meetings, and information on special commissions or ad hoc groups of the Society. Among the more noteworthy files are those for the Committee on Genetics, Race, and Intelligence, 1974-1975. | | | | Call #: | Mss.575.06.G28p | | | | Extent: | 24.5 Linear feet | | | | Sections: |
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| | | | Subjects: | American Association for the Advancement of Science | American Institute of Biological Sciences | American Institute of Biological Sciences. | American Philosophical Society | American Society of Zoologists. | Atomic Energy Commission | Behavioral genetics, IQ | Biology | Biology, genetics, eugenics | Botanical Society of America | Botany and plant genetics | Committee activities | Conferences and symposia | Displaced German scholars | Dunn, L. C. , (Leslie Clarence), 1893-1974 | Dunn, Leslie Clarence | Genetics | Genetics Society of America | Genetics Society of America -- Committee activities | Genetics Society of America -- Committee on Aid to Geneticists Abroad | Genetics Society of America -- Golden Jubilee | Genetics Society of America. Committee on Genetics, Race, and Intelligence. | Genetics--Societies, etc. | Glass, Bentley, 1906-2005 | History of biology, especially genetics | Human genetics | Human genetics -- Race | International Congress of Genetics | International Congress of Genetics -- Eighth Congress | International Congress of Genetics -- Eleven Congress | International Congress of Genetics -- Ninth Congress | International Congress of Genetics -- Seventh Congress | International Congress of Genetics -- Tenth Congress | International Congress of Genetics -- Thirteenth Congress | International Congress of Genetics -- Twelfth Congress | Jensen, Arthur Robert | Jensen, Arthur Robert | National Academy of Sciences | National Institutes of Health | National Research Council | National Science Foundation | Preservation of historical materials | Publication | Race | Race, race relations, racism | Russian politics and science | Scientific organizations, meetings, programs | Scientific refugees | Shockley, William | Travel -- Invitations, arrangements | World War II -- Impact on science | |
| 5 | Creator: | Morton, Samuel George, 1799-1851 | Requires cookie* | | | Title: | Samuel George Morton Papers
| | | | Dates: | 1819-1850 | | | | Abstract: | Through his craniometic studies of human races, the Philadelphia physician Samuel George Morton (1799-1851) exerted a profound influence on the development of physical anthropology in antebellum America, and made substantial contributions to mineralogy, paleontology, and natural history. Relating primarily to Morton's scientific interests, the Morton Papers include insights into Morton's perspectives on education, medical practice, geology and mineralogy, craniology, paleontology, the Wilkes Exploring Expedition (also known as the United States Exploring Expedition 1838-1842), and his two major monographs, the
Crania Americana and
Crania Aegyptiaca. Several of the letters were written by Morton in his capacity as corresponding secretary of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.
Also included in this collection are Morton's "Some Remarks on the Infrequency of Mixed Offspring Between the European and Australian Races" (1850), Joseph Barclay Pentland's notes on the aborigines of Peru (ca. 1840?), and newspaper clippings on Morton's death; a diary of Morton's trip to the West Indies, 1834, a set of craniological sketches for use in Crania Americana, and a microfilm of letters in private hands, written to Morton, 1838-1844 | | | | Call #: | Mss.B.M843 | | | | Extent: | 2.25 Linear feet | | | | Sections: |
Background
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Scope and Contents Note
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Administrative Information
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Inventory
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| | | | Subjects: | Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. | African American | Archaeology | Aymara Indians | Baird, Spencer Fullerton, 1823-1887 | Barbados--Description and travel--19th century | Botany | Chapman, Nathaniel, 1780-1853 | Conrad, T. A., (Timothy Abbott), 1803-1877 | Cooper, William, 1776-1848 | Craniology. | Craniometry | Dana, James D. (James Dwight), 1813-1895 | Diaries. | Du Ponceau , Peter Stephen, 1760-1844 | Eastern Woodlands Indians | Education | Egyptology. | Exploration. | Fermine Gomez Farias | French, B. F., (Benjamin Franklin), 1799-1877 | General Correspondence | Geology | Gliddon, George R.(George Robins),1809-1857. | Gomez, Jose Justo Gomez de la Cortina, conde de la, 1799-1860 | Gray, Asa, 1810-1888 | Haldeman, Samuel Stehman, 1812-1880 | Humboldt, Alexander von, 1769-1859 | Indians of North America--Kentucky | Indians of North America--Massachusetts | Indians of North America--Mississippi | Indians of North America--Ohio | Indians of North America--Physical characteristics | Indians of North America--Rhode Island | Indians of North America--Tennessee | Indians of South America--Peru | Indians of South America--Physical characteristics | International Travel | Kane , John K., (John Kintzing), 1795-1858 | Lyell, Charles, Sir, 1797-1875 | Medicine | Mineralogy | Miscegenation | Morton, Samuel George, 1799-1851 | Natural history | Naumkeag Indians | Ornithology | Paleontology | Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860 | Pentland, Joseph Barclay | Phrenology | Race | Race, race relations, racism | Rush, William, 1756-1833 | Science and technology | Scientific Correspondence | Sketches. | Skull. | Slavery--Barbados | Slaves, slavery, slave trade | Southeast Indians | Travel | Travel Narratives and Journals | United States Exploring Expedition (1838-1842) | Watercolors | Wied-Neuwied, Maximilien Alexandre Philippe, prinz von, 1782-1864 | |
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