Benjamin Franklin Papers -- Hays Calendar
Part 7
Section I
1783 January-May
(436 items)

B F85

©American Philosophical Society
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 American Philosophical Society 105 South Fifth Street Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386
Arrangement
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1730-1767 412 items
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1768-1776 663 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1777 January-August 555 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1777 September-1778 March 666 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1778 April-September 690 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1778 October-December 715 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 January-May 521 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1779 June-November 553 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 December-1780 May 524 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1780 June-December 553 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1781 January-December 687 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1782 January-December 582 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783 January-May 436 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1783 June-November 396 items
Hays Calendar part 8: Letters to Franklin 1783 December-1785 May 780 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783-1786 424 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1787-1789 395 items
Hays Calendar part 10: Letters to Franklin, receipts, bills 1790 January-April, n.d. 315 items
Hays Calendar part 11: Letters from Franklin 1733-1789 711 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section I) 1640-1778 605 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section II) 1779-1791 758 items

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Cite as: Benjamin Franklin Papers, American Philosophical Society.

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Other finding aids
These items were calendared by Isaac Minis Hays Calendar of the Papers of Benjamin Franklin (Phialdelphia: APS, 1908).

Detailed inventory

 Letters to Benjamin Franklin.



From Johonnot, Samuel Cooper. Geneva., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 1 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 1.

Account of his and Benny [Franklin Bache]'s success in their studies; prizes they will receive from the hands of the President of the College; hopes for peace and a speedy return to his native country.

From von Steuben, Major W.A. Cüstrin., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 1 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 2.; LIX, 46.

Begs that the annexed letter may be forwarded to Congress; has already directed several in the same manner to his son, who is a general officer in the service of the United States, without receiving any answer; begs a line of explanantion from Dr. Franklin.
English translation of the above.

From Chester, André. Marseilles., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 1 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 3.

Enclosing a memoir and various certificates [5p.] from persons in authority, setting forth his zeal as English interpreter at Marseilles; his efforts to aid all Americans stranded in that port, and his desire and fitness for the position of American Consul at Marseilles. Requests Franklin to obtain a permit which will allow Charles Adam Duff to remain some time in Marseilles.
(In French.)

From Dufourneau, Moreau. Saint-Florentin., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 2 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 4.

Begging him to forward the enclosed reply to Lord George Fox whom he hears has left France for England.
(In French.)

From De Corny, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 2 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 5.

Desiring to know if the American ship "Washington" has sailed; M. de Veimerange wishes information about it. He and Madame De Corny hope Franklin will choose an early date to drink tea with them.

From de Crevecoeur, H. St. John. Caen., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 3 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 6.

Informing Franklin that certain records of the Province of New York were sent by Samuel Bayard on board an English ship and are now in the Tower of London; though useless to Great Britain now that peace is declared, believes they must be of great importance to New York. Congratulates Franklin on the happy issue and wishes him every blessing in the future.

From Delamar, Mordÿay. Mogador., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 3 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 7.

Announcing that the American brig "Betsey" bound to Teneriffe was taken on the Barbary Coast by one of the privateers of the Emperor of Morocco and suspended with all her cargo; has received orders from the Emperor that, on the appearance of an Ambassador of the United States, the brig and cargo will be honorably discharged.
(Press Copy.)

From Hillegas, Michael. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 6 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 8.

Introducing William Wood, a connection of Franklin's old friend Mr. Thomas Bond and the Newbolds of New Jersey, who is endeavoring in a commercial way to increase his fortune. Reminds Franklin of Mr. Clarkson's request as to the possibility of obtaining a complete set of the Encyclopaedia.

From Barney, Capt Joshua. L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 7 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 9.

Acknowledging Franklin's despatches with the money; expects to sail in the morning; sorry he could not carry the news of peace as expected.

From Damboix, -----. Mar D'Azil., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 7 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 10.

One of five or six young men who desire to go to Boston and establish themselves in business; their families are poor and unable to furnish them with means to carry out their plan; desires to know if Congress offers any encouragement to would-be citizens.
(In French.)

From de Royer, -----. Lyons., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 7 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 11.

Read with delight the first laws drawn up by Franklin for Pennsylvania; sends him the first two volumes of his "Dictionnaire de Jurisprudence et des Arrets "; refers him to certain articles which he thinks may prove specially interesting.
(In French.)

From de Grammont, Marquis. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 7 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 12.

Desiring Franklin to name a time when he may have the pleasure of an interview.
(In French.)

From James and Charles Hill. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1738 January 7 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 13.

Reminding him of his promise to give them a letter of recommendation to some of his friends in Philadelphia or Boston provided he received a letter from Dr. Thomas Percival, certifying on their identity; enclosing Dr. Percival's letter [1p.] as well as one from their brother Joseph Hill, of Manchester [1p.]; have taken their passage on the American ship "Minerva."

From Hodgson, William. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 8 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 14.

Positive orders from the Admiralty for all American prisoners to be sent to Morlaix, where they wish the English prisoners to be awaiting them; hopes something will occur to clear Congress of having refused to comply with the agreement made in England for the exchange of Lieut.-Col. Tarleton, Simcoc and Capt. MacLean, for whom they will release any officers in New York. Desires the earliest intelligence of the ultimatum.

From Hodgson, William. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 8 L. 1p. LV, 14a.

Has been at the Secretary's Office relative to the exchange of prisoners; the Admiralty ordered vessels to depart immediately with all American prisoners; these prisoners are to be sent to Morlaix where he desires Dr. Franklin to send the English prisoners.
(Press copy of an extract.)

From Coffyn, Francis. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 9 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 16.

Thomas Connelly, an American taken prisoner by a Guernsey corsair on his passage from l'Orient to Philadelphia; his escape from an English prison and his arrival in France; advanced him a certain sum of money on Franklin's account.
(In French.)
A. E. by Dr. Franklin. Give him five louis, taking his notes, etc., and direct him to go via Orleans.

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 9 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 123.

Sending enclosed, letters to Lord Shelburne and Mr. Vaughan; thinks the subject worth a national claim; begs Franklin to add a line to his letter to Lord Shelburne.

From de Pio, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 9 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 17.

Sending Franklin a letter arrived from Naples.
(In French.)

From Chapel, Jacques. Valencicnnes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 9 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 18.

Will send him certain samples of his manufactures which he begs may be sent with Franklin's recommendation to the the most reputable merchants in America and to American manufacturers in certain French towns; when peace is declared, desires the position of paymaster.
(In French.)

From D'ron, -----. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 11 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 19.

Concerning a debt owing him by one Fritz Sellier who left for Boston and has not since been heard from; begs for information of his present whereabouts.
(In French.)

From de Sandoz-Rollin, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 12 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 20.

Sends the subjoined memoir of the Maritime Society of Prussia; hopes he will read and answer it to prove that he has fulfilled his commission.
(In French.)

From Le Veillard, Louis Guillaume. Passy., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 12 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 21.

Writes on behalf of M. [Louis] de Boislandry, merchant of L'Aigle, who desires an interview with Franklin.
(In French.)

From de Laskowski, Josephus. Galicia., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 12 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 22.

Begs Franklin to procure him a suitable and remunerative occupation in America.
(In Latin.)

From Grubb, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 13 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 23.

Desiring a passport for England via Calais.

From Servin, Antoine-Nicolas. Rouen., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 13 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 24.

Hopes to wait on him in Paris with a copy of his work [de la Legislature Criminelle]; desired to bring out especially the vices of the criminal legislation of England.
(In French.)

From de Vergennes, Comte. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 16 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 25.

Sending him a copy of a memoir from Messrs. Faure, Donneau and Co., of Marseilles, owners of the ship "L'Élégante"; Franklin has been fully informed of the details of this affair and can therefore judge of the justice of the demand for indemnity; begs Franklin to use his influence to procure this firms their just dues; thinks it unjust that French merchants should be the unfortunate victims of such reprehensible conduct as that of the commander of the militia at "Carlerscreck."
(In French.)

From de Fraguier, Mme. Mandat. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 16 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 26.

Sending the enclosed memoir [1p.] from le Sieur Nivière, who desires to obtain the post of Consul at Lyons; a man of merit.
(In French.)

From Penide, -----. Lyons., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 16 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 27.

Concerning a plan on the part of himself and two others to establish a silk manufactory in America; desires his advice.
(In French.)

From Curson, Samuel. Marseilles., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 16 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 29.

Wishes to know if an American will be permitted to establish a business house in Lisbon.

From Léonard Appée. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 16 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 30 and 86.

Preferring his claim for three months' wages and his share of the prize-money during his service as a volunteer on board the American frigate "Providence" in the fall of 1778; enclosing a letter from Louvel [1p.], Agent at Paimboeuf, certifying his statements.
(In French.)

From Le Roy, Jean Baptiste. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 17 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 31.

Reasons why he has not been to Passy; begs Franklin to name a day when he will dine with Madame Le Roy and himself.
(In French.)

From d'Houdetot, Comtesse. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 17 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 32.

Inconsolable at missing Franklin's visit; desired greatly to see him and congratulate him on the happy peace; requests his and his grandson's presence at a musicale she gives on the 30th.
(In French.)

From De Saint Fond, Barthélemy Faujas. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 19 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 33.

Sending a specimen of the new metal, used for sheathing vessels; description of the nails which it is fastened. Sending also a curious stone found in Sicily; use made of it by the inhabitants; process by which the bitumen is removed; enclosing another copy of his work on "La Pouzzolane" which he begs may be sent to the person in charge of the ports of public works in America.

From Gastellier, -----. Montargis., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 19 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 34.

Thanks him for accepting the dedication of his work; will comply with the conditions dictated by Franklin's modesty and delicacy.
(In French.)

From Backhaus, Jean Guillaume. Hanover., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 20 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 35.

Enclosing a memoir [4p.] which he begs Franklin to place before the Congress with a favorable recommendation; the advantages of a commercial alliance between Germany and America; superior position of Hamburg as a residence for an accredited agent of the United States; applies for such a position.
(In French.)

From Miller, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 20 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 36.

Concerning a bill for groceries bought by M. Duchemin for Dr. Franklin's use.
(In French.)

From Garos, -----. Fontenay-le-Comte., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 20 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 37.

Writes on behalf of Frenchman, le Sieur François Gray [?] who deserted his regiment in France, and took up his residence in Philadelphia; certain sums due him by inheritance which the Government thinks he should forfeit as a deserter; begs Franklin to procure his pardon from the French Government in order that he may enter into possession of his just inheritance.
(In French.)

From Duriquet, Abbé. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 22 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 38.

Offering his verses in honor of the peace; placed Franklin's name beside those of Louis XVI and de Vergennes; enumerates Franklin's great achievements.
(In French.)

From Joseph Trout and Richard Davis. Niort Castle., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 22 L.S. 3p. XXVII, 39.

Natives of Massachusetts and followers of the sea; taken prisoners by an English privateer and carried into New York, where they were kept eight months on board a prison ship and then sent to England; on their arrival, they chose, rather than go on board a man-of-war or into prison, to take passage on board a vessel bound for the West Indies; this ship captured by a French man-of-war; in spite of being Americans they were conveyed to a French prison; begs Franklin to obtain their release.

From Caffieri, Jean-Jacques. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 22 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 40.

Franklin's country knows how to appreciate his great services; in case America should desire to leave to posterity a monument to this glorious event or one to those patriots who have sacrificed their lives in the cause, begs Franklin to employ his talents.
(In French)

From Gebhard, -------. Strasbourg., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 22 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 41.

Begging Franklin to forward the enclosed letter to his father.
(In French.)

From Brongniart, Alexandre Théodore. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 23 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 42.

Sending two new proofs of the medal; points out certain imperfections which will be corrected. Reminds Franklin of his promise to tell him what should be written on the lower part of the medal.
(In French.)

From de La Salle, Marquis. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 23 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 43.

Writes on behalf of M. Poulletier, of Paris, who desires a letter of recommendation for his son whom he is about to send to Philadelphia with a quantity of Merchandise; this request seconded by la Marquise Deroillers. On the fifth of May their lodge gave a fête at which Franklin promised to be plresent.
(In French.)

From de La Touche, Comte. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 24 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 44.

Congratulating Franklin on the independence of the United states and sending him the annexed letter forwarded from London.
(In French.)

From Bache, Mrs Sarah. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 24 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 45.

As soon as his letter by Miss [S.] Beckwith was received, she and Mr. Bache waited on her and requested her to stay with them till she could be agreeably settled; promises that she shall never want warm friends in America.

From Smith, Jacob. Mill Prison., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 24 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 47.

Describing the wretched condition of his fellow prisoners; the French, Dutch and Spanish receive clothes and money, but the poor Americans are given nothing; there are 160 men all told and one half are without shoes and stockings.

From Perrault, -----. Deux-ponts., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 24 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 48.

Desires to become a citizen of the United States, and to find some useful employment; begs Franklin to put him in the way of obtaining his passage over.
(In French.)

From Martineau, L. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 25 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 49.

Concerning his project of establishing a sugar-refinery at Philadelphia; desires to know if Congress will defray certain expenses and grant certain liberties.
(In French.)

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 25 A.L.S. 1p. XXXVIII, 124.

His father staying with him; expects to wait on Franklin shortly. Acknowledging his note to Lord Shelburne. Just received the news of peace.

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 25 A.L.S. 1p. XXXVIII, 125.

Introducing his friend Major Samuel White, who is in the business of obtaining passports for the American ships outward bound.

From Hodgson, William., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 26 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 50.

Desiring to know if one of his letters containing a bill of exchange came safely to hand.

From Hodgson, William. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 26 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 50 1/2.

Waited on the Secretary of State with the discharge of the officers, and obtained his consent for the cartel vessel to go to l'Orient. Congratulating him on the glorious and honorable termination of the war. Reminds him of his promise to sketch out the wisest and best conduct for England to pursue with respect to America, after independence is acknowledged. Desires to enter into commercial relations with America; wishes a pass for his vessel called the "Mary," and begs Mr. W[illiam] T[emple] Franklin to procure him one from the Spanish and French Ministers; apprehensions of her being captured before hostilities finally cease.

From Fanning, Nathaniel. Dunkirk Gaol., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 27 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 51.

Advised not to desist in his petition to Franklin, who can procure him his enlargement; can prove that he is a native of New London.

From de Keralio, Chevalier. Forbach., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 27 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 52.

Sending Franklin his congratulations and those of the Comtesse de Forbach on the approaching peace. A few lines of affection and admiration in the Countess's hand.
(In French.)

From Charles Gilibert and Co. Lyons., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 27 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 53.

Concerning a letter received from Mr. John Hoskins Stone, merchant in Annapolis, Md., with an invoice of goods; desire to know if they may place confidence in this gentleman and execute his orders.
(In French.)

From Housz, J Ingen. Vienna., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 28 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 54.

Account of an experiment in electricity; desires to dedicate his work to Franklin; has received a request from the Great Duke of Russia for a copy of the French edition and the German translation. Desires information of a machine which raises water by means of a rope. Begs Franklin to look over the letters of a Mr. Valltravers who is in desperate need of some employment. Advice how to treat his attacks of gout; published in Latin some years before a dissertation on how to treat gout, gravel, etc., translated from Dr. [Nathaniel] Hulme; 1 explains his theory. Attitude of England towards his country; England's policy in granting independence to America is to better crush France.

Note: [Nieuwe, veilige en gemaklijke manier, om den steen (etc.). Rotterdam, 1778.]

Provenance: Printed, in part, in Hale's Franklin in France, II, 254.

From de Grasse, Comte. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 28 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 55.

Congratulates Franklin on the signing of the preliminaries of peace, and on the independence of America; encloses a letter of congratulation to the President of Congress; hopes this proof of his attachment to America will be as acceptable as the one he rendered at Yorktown. Wishes to send him also one of his memoirs on the naval battle of April 12th to prove his blamelessness in the affair.
(In French.)

From Kümmel, Adam Christian. Brieg., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 28 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 57.

Sends him nine treatises on the valuation of gold coins throughout the states of Europe; has fifty-three more treatises which he will send also if Franklin desires it; has been engaged on this work for twenty-five or thirty years; believes this knowledge of the comparative values of various moneys will probably be of great advantage to a growing commercial power like America; applies to Franklin to render him assistance to get his works printed.
(In German.)

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 28 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 126.

Desires to know if the prohibition on English goods in America ceases with the declaration of peace; also, if tobacco already imported into France will be received in England. Questions of returning to England the few prisoners still in Nantes.

From Garthshore, Dr. Maxwell. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 29 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 58.

Expressing great regret at being obliged to leave Paris without paying his respects to Franklin; except on one occasion which, owing to the drunkenness of his coachman, was at a very improper hour.

From The Messrs. Vaughan. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 29 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 59.

Regretting their inability to accept his invitation for Sunday. Enclose a list of books which they desire returned.

From Pettit, Gen Charles. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 29 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 60.

Recommending to Franklin's notice his son, Andrew Pettit.

From ----- Nevill and ----- Moore. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 29 L in 3d P. 1p. XL, 39.

From Ireland; ask permission to pay their respects to him before leaving Paris.

From Barclay, Thomas. L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 29 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 61.

Congratulating him on the independence of America. Desires passports from the British Minister so that several American vessels in the harbor may sail without delay; gives a list of the ships; all carry public supplies; importance of getting them to America before the shipments from England arrive.

From Jay, John. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 29 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 62.

Desires to know if Franklin can provide for the payment of Mr. Johnson's bills, in case he accepts them.

From de St. Marc, Chevalier de Meyronnet. Lisbon., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 30 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 63.

The Vice-Consul of France at the Island of Fayal, desires reimbursement for expenses he incurred on behalf of five Americans whom he sent back to their native country; mentions the names of people in Passy at whose houses he had the pleasure of meeting Franklin.
(In French.)

From De Lafreté, Mme. Martinville. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 30 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 64.

M. de Labarre, desires to go to America under Franklin's protection; M. and Mme. la Vicomtesse de la Herreria are much interested in him; trusts Franklin will oblige them in this matter. Her health still delicate; begs Franklin to come and see her.
(In French.)

From Wets, Jean Guild. Bruges., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 30 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 65.

Intention of their firm to sent some vessels to America for the purposes of trade; apply to Franklin for some information, especially as to the name of trustworthy American firms.

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 31 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 127.

Introducing the Hon. John Wheelock, President of Dartmouth College, who has come to Europe to obtain donations for an institution of learning.

From Brongniart, Alexandre Théodore. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 31 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 66.

Desiring to know if he received two new proofs of the medal, as well as that with the head of liberty; reminding him that he has not yet stated what he desires engraved at each side.
(In French.)

From Williams, Jonathan Sr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 31 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 66 1/2.

Recommending to Franklin President Wheelock and his brother.

From de Illens, -----. Marseilles., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 31 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 67.

Hope of obtaining the considerable sum due him from South Carolina; now that peace has been declared, hopes America will satisfy the creditors who came to her aid in time of trouble; desires to know whether the debt will be paid in goods or land.
(In French.)

From d'Aubreméand Son. Brussels., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January 31 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 68.

Congratulating him on the independence of America, and his glorious part in the great event. Their desire to establish commercial relations with America; if this plan is practicable, begs Franklin to recommend some firm in Boston or Philadelphia to whom they can consign their vessels.
(In French.)

From de St. Olympe, Chevalier. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January N. in 3d P. 1p. LXXI, 57.

Thanks Franklin for lending him Abbé Raynal's book which he read with interest. Will return Abbé Raynal's letter to Franklin in a few days.
(In French.)

From -----, -----. Passy., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 January Mem. 2p. LXIII, 2.

Proposition for furnishing table supplies and catering for Dr. Franklin.
(In French.)

From Carter, John., to Benjamin Franklin [1783. Circa January.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLV, 249.

Requests him to forward a letter, by the express, he sends to Capt. [Joshua] Barney at Havre.

From Boyer, -----. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 1 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 69.

Desires to establish a glass-works in America; willing to undertake the expense if Congress will accord him all the privileges and facilities in their power.
(In French.)

From de Lotbinière, Marquis de Chartier. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 2 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 70.

His delight at America's independence; disappointed that Canada was not united as a fourteenth province; indignant at the boundary line being drawn at Lat. 41° N.; explains the value to America of the Great Lakes and Lake Champlain; desires an interview on the subject with Franklin and Adams. Lands he owns near Crown Point, extending to Lake George and including Ticonderoga; hopes Franklin will uphold these claims before Congress.
(In French.)

From Ridley, Matthew. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 2 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 71.

Enclosing the power of attorney to be certified; dictates a simple form which he can use.

From Vaughan, Samuel Jr. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 3 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 72.

Desires Franklin to forward any letters addressed to Miss Laurens to his care; accident which delayed the party's journey to London.

From Feron, -----. Vernon., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 3 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 73

Desires Franklin at least to indicate the cheapest route to America, as well as the most temperate climate in which to settle.
(In French.)

From Coulougnac and Co. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 3 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 74.

Debt owing them by the State of Virginia through the agency of M. Penct; encloses a memoir [2p.] which will give him an exact idea of the entire transaction; begs him to appoint a commission to look into their titles; much further delay in the payment of this sum will result in their ruin; will suspend all legal proceedings until they hear his decision in the matter.
(In French.)

From Loyseau, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 3 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 75.

Interested in a steel-works near Paris; desires to know if there is any market for this product in America.
(In French.)

From Mr. and Mrs. John Jay. Chaillot., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1783.] February 3 L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 198.

Inviting him to dinner.

From Fizeaux, Grand and Co. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 3 L.S. 1p. XXVII, 77.

Mr. [Robert] Morris's bill was paid and another was drawn on Dr. Franklin for their reimbursement.
(In French.)

From d'Houdetot, Comtesse. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 4 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 78.

Regrets that she must see Franklin eight days later than she had expected.
(In French.)

From Stourm, -----. Bellfort., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 4 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 79.

Congratulations on the independence of America. Sends an essay of his, entitled "Le Royaume Imaginaire."
(In French.)

From Connelly and Sons and Arthur. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 4 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 80.

Account of their firm; desires him to recommend them to some good houses at Boston, Charleston, Philadelphia and New York, and to appoint Philip or Joseph Connelly Consul at Dunkirk.

From de Lenoble, Capt. Hanau., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 4 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 81.

Spent a considerable time in America and desires to return there and enter army.
(In French.)

From Campo-de-Arbe, ------. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 5 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 82.

Begs for recommendations among Franklin's acquaintance.
(In French.)

From Brossière, ------. L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 5 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 83.

Desiring information concerning M. Loch, whether his present wife is living and when the marriage took place; one of his parishioners, Mlle. Desbois, thought for a long time to be the wife of M. Loch, denies this fact and is desirous of accepting an offer of marriage; cannot perform the ceremony until he receives the desired information.
(In French.)

From Walker, George. Calais., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 5 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 84.

Congratulates him on the declaration of peace. Introduced himself to Mr. Oswald on his passage through Calais and asked him England's intentions as regarded the ruined planters of Barbadoes; expects no redress of a public nature and despairs of even a private one; wishes to be put in the way of earning a livelihood.

From de Vergennes, Comte. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 6 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 85.

Concerning the loan of six millions of livres which the king proposes to grant to Congress.
(In French.)

From d'Ostervald, Le Banneret. Neufchâtel., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 6 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 87.

He and his associates are the founders and directors of a printing house; liberty of the press enjoyed in Switzerland; begs Franklin to recommend his firm to the leading libraries in America.
(In French.)

From Defay, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 6 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 88.

Congratulates him on the peace. Begs him to accede to the prayers of M. Gastellier.
(In French.)

From de Vergennes, Comte. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 7 L.S. 1p. XXVII, 89.

Sends him a copy of a letter just received from le Marquis de Castrics [2p.] , narrating the indecent manner in which four distinguished French officers were treated by Capt. Thomas Smith of the privateer, "General Garveret"; hopes Franklin will use his authority to punish the offenders.
(In French.)

From Backhaus, Jean Guillaume. Hanover., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 7 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 90.

Proposes a German regiment for the use of America and to recruit it mainly from the Germans who will return from service in that country; the details of his plan; asks for Franklin's endorsement.
(In French.)
A.E. by Dr. Franklin. The United States will probably not keep up a standing army; most of the Germans likely to settle in America rather than return to Europe; has no authority to set on foot the negotiations he suggests.

From Delius, Arnold. Bremen., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 7 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 91.

Has been established in Bremen for nearly twenty years and has dealt extensively in linen and other merchandise for exportation; his present intention to send a vessel laden with merchandise to Boston and to make the voyage himself as supercargo; begs for a letter of recommendation to the President of Congress.

From de Lotbinière, Marquis de Chartier. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 8 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 92.

The boundaries between the American and English possessions; expresses himself as quite satisfied. Reminds him of his promise to bring the affair of his American possessions to the notice of Congress.
(In French.)

From Byde, Thomas Plumer. Naples., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 8 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 76.

A member of the first Parliament of the present King of England where his name appears in the list of those who voted for the repeal of the Stamp Act; congratulates Franklin on the happy conclusion of the war. Desires the position of Consul in one of the ports of Italy. Begs him to forward the enclosed letter to Mr. Wharton.

From Schuster, Jean Chrétien. Vienna., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 8 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 92 1/2.

Named his son Benjamin Silas Arthur in honor of Franklin and his colleagues, Deane and Lee. His attachement and admiration for Franklin and America. Desires the address of merchants at Boston, Philadelphia, New York and Charleston.
(In French.)

From Gastellier, René Georges., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 9 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 93.

Sends by the Marquis Dusaillant (son-in-law of the Marquis de Mirabeau) his little work dedicated to Franklin.
(In French.)

From Le Roy, Jean Baptiste. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 10 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 94.

Sends the rough draft of a French letter [2p.] which he has written for Franklin; feels that he failed to speak as befitted the liberator of America. Apologizes for not asking Franklin to dine with other members of the Lodge of the Nine Sisters.
(In French.)

From Ingraham and Bromfield. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 10 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 95.

Desire to know whether it is necessary to have a particular passport for their vessel, which is about to sail for New England.

From Sazy, Guillaume. Fiume., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 11 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 96.

Begging Franklin to grant him the position of American Consul or Agent at any sea-port he may be pleased to name.

From Loyseau, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 11 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 97.

Presumes Franklin failed to receive his last letter, asking if there was any market for steel in America.
(In French.)

From Dagoneau, Comte de Bussy. Chateau de Pierre Encize., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 12 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 98.

Sends him an ode on peace, also an account on himself [2p.], the reason for his present captivity and his hopeless state of health.
(In French.)

From Linckh, Jean Bernard. Hirschberg., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 12 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 99.

Begs Franklin to recommend him to those American merchants who trade in linens.
(In French.)

From Vaughan, Samuel Jr. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 13 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 100.

Accepting his invitation for dinner on Sunday.

From Amandeur, J François. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 13 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 102.

Desires to go to America. Is a watch maker.
(In French.)

From MacMahon, Dr. I. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 13 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 103.

Will break a previous engagement to wait on him the following Sunday.

From de Mailly, Chevailer. Marquis de Neele. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 13 L.S. 1p. XXVII, 104.

Inquires if it is true that the United States grants large tracts of land on advantageous terms to those who will cultivate them.
(In French.)

From de Mirabeau, Marquis. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 13 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 105.

Dr. Gastellier desires to know if Franklin will accept the dedication of his book; speaks in the highest terms of this physician.
(In French.)

From de Vinck and Co. Ostend., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 13 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 106.

Desiring to send over several vessels to Boston or Philadelphia and form an establishment there; their agent in Philadelphia, Rodolph Tillier, obtained from Mr. Adams the best letters of recommendation.
(In French.)

From Siegmüller, -----. Austria., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 13 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 107.

German by birth. Served in the Austrian army. Begs Franklin to procure him some suitable position in America.
(In Latin.)

From Perret, -----. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 14 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 108.

Sending him the proceedings relative to certain prizes.
(In French.)

From ----- Ollivier and others. Municipal Officers of Port Louis. Port Louis., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 14 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 24 1/2.

Desire to obtain for Port Louis the privilege of trading with the United States; they have written on this subject to the Marquis de Castries.
(In French.)

From Vaughan, Samuel Jr. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 14 L. in 3d P. 1p. XXVII, 101.

Enclosing a letter from Mr. [William] Hodgson. Lord Surr[e]y talked of as Ambassador to America. Report of Mr. [Henry] Laurens's intended arrival in Paris on the 11th inst.

From Williams, David. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 14 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 109.

Mr. Mace, Secretary to Mr. Murray during his Embassy to Constantinople, desires to be employed by the United States as Ambassador to the Porte, as Secretary to the Embassy, or Consul in Europe.

From de Bissy, Stephano Baron. Bruges., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 15 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 110.

Enthuses over the establishment of peace and the crowning of Franklin's labors; wishes him a long life and happiness.
(In French.)

From Arthur and William Bryan Jr. Dublin., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 15 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 111.

Requesting a passport for their ship which will be ready to sail in sixteen or eighteen days. Thinks it will be necessary for the commerce of the United States to have a Consul at Dublin; offer themselves.

From Macarty, George William René. Vannes., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 15 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 112.

Has forgotten his father's address, so begs Franklin to forward him the enclosed letter.
(In French.)

From Lalanne, -----. Bayonne., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 15 L.S. 3p. XXVII, 113.

Never doubted the success of America from the moment of her Treaty of Alliance with France. Advantages of the port of Bayonne as a center of trade with the United States.
(In French.)

From Lanoix, L. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 15 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII,114.

Wrote December 10th asking for a passport for his vessel "Le Grand d'Estaing"; imagines the peace will enable him to dispense with this precaution; wishes to know if an English passport is necessary.

From Ortlieb, J.M. Reichenweyr, Upper Alsace., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 16 A.L.S. 12p. LIX, 10.

Concerning the cultivation of the vine. Accompanied by a French essay on same subject, addressed to M. Joly de Fleury, Director-General of Finances.

From John Torris and ----- Wante. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 16 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 115.

Reminding him of his promise to give them one of the hundred passports he expects from London together with a letter of recommendation for Messrs. Bache and Shee at Philadelphia; determined to hasten the departure of their vessel, the "Franklin," which only waits for the desired passport.
A.E. by Dr. Franklin. Will make a letter of recommendation to Messrs. Bache and Shee and send it with the passport.

From Schopman, -----. Anvers., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 17 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 116.

Desires to go to Philadelphia, Boston or Charleston, and Practise as an architect; begs Franklin to grant him a free passage.
(In French.)

From Fleury and Nemadières. Orleans., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 17 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 117.

Sending a bill for the expenses incurred in forwarding various boxes to Dr. Franklin; desires to know whether a red box marked B.F., contents unknown, is intended for him.
(In French.)

From Price, M. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 17 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 118.

Begging Franklin to name her husband American Agent at Marseilles.
(In French.)

From de Chantoiseau, Roze., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 17 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 119.

Hopes Franklin will accept the work he sends; ardently desirous that his scheme for the liquidation of a state's debt may be of use to America.
(In French.)

From Loyseau, -----., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 17 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 120.

Reason why he wrote Franklin regarding the means of exporting steel to America. Slanders against him by Mr. William Alexander; defends himself from such an attack. His high opinion of [Comte] de Benyowsky.
(In French.)

From N. Westerwick and Friedrich Steyn. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 17 L.S. 2p. XXVII, 121.

His promise to grant them letters of recommendation to Boston and Philadelphia; they are about to go to America on business.

From Woddrop, John. Glasgow., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 17 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 122.

Desires his opinion as to what merchandise of Ireland, Scotland and Great Britain will have the best chance of selling in America; mentions certain fabrics which will be in great demand during the summer season; if he needs a pass to ship these articles, begs Franklin to send him one.

From Herman Heyman's Sons. Bremen., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 17 A.L.S. 4p. XXVII, 123.

Delighted at America's independence; their commercial relations with the United States; expect to send a vessel there in three weeks; their partners are Mr. Henry Talla and Mr. Arnold Delius; refers Franklin to the latter's letter of the 7th inst.; desire letters of introduction and recommendation, especially to Congress, in order that they may receive protection and consideration.
A.E. by Dr. Franklin. The inhabitants of North America accustomed to treat strangers with hospitality and kindness; a recommendation to the Governor to protect them is neither necessary nor usual; encloses a letter to friends who will give Mr. Delins any advice a stranger may need.

From Van de Perre, P.E. Marseilles., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 18 A.L.S. 2p. XXVII, 125.

Delighted at the approaching peace. Recommending M. Conclair for the position of Consul at Marseilles.
(In French.)

From The Earl of Buchan. Edinburgh., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 18 A.L.S. 3p. XXVII, 126.

His desire to promote the emigration of certain of his countrymen to the United States.

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Sparks, IX, 486; Bigelow, VIII, 258).

From Bertier, Père Joseph Etienne. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1783 February 18 A.L.S. 1p. XXVII, 127.

Offers to send him his history on the beginning of the world and of men, proved by the agreement between the laws of physics and the book of Genesis.
(In French.)