|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letters to Benjamin Franklin. |
|
|
|
|
From de Mante, Thomas. Sceaux..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 1 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 1. |
|
Desires to serve America; in a continual state of want; applies to Franklin for aid.
|
|
|
From de Poellnitz, Baron H.H. Bordeaux..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 1 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 1 1/2. |
|
New Year congratulations.
|
|
|
From Marcorelle, ------- . Narbonne..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 1 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 2. |
|
Publishes a semi-weekly political and scientific periodical; sends the last number with an account of Franklin.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From The Continental Congress. Philadelphia..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 1 |
L.S. Sam[uel] Huntington, President. 2p. |
XXI, 2 1/2. |
|
Instructions for procuring a further loan in France. Mission of Col. [John] Laurens.
Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 526; Blgelow, VII, 183).
|
|
|
From Dumas, C.W.F. Amsterdam..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 1 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXXIX, 201. |
|
England's manifesto of Dec. 20th, declaring war on Holland. The English church at The Hague burnt; motives unknown. His approaching
departure for The Hague with Messrs. Adams and Searle.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Brillon, Mme..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 1 |
A.L. 1p. |
XLIII, 4. |
|
Wishes for the New Year.
(In French.)
Bibliography:
Printed in Putnam's Monthly, October, 1906, 35.
|
|
|
From The Board of Admiralty. Philadelphia..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 2 |
A.L.S. Fra[nci]s Lewis, in behalf of the Board. 3p. |
LIV, 95. |
|
Requests information in regard to a late expedition commanded by John Paul Jones, in which the frigate "Alliance" took part;
especially as to the ownership of the other ships, any previous agreement as to the distribution of proceeds from prizes,
the amount of proceeds, the benefits received by the United states, the dispute between John Paul Jones and Captain Landais,
and as to the "Alliance" since her arrival in French waters.
|
|
|
From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 2 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 3. |
|
Announcing the arrival of a vessel from Annapolis; news of the landing made by the English at Hampton and their precipitare
retreat owing to a body of French troops having landed at Georgetown, South Carolina; Lord Cornwallis confined to a small
circuit around Charlestown.
|
|
|
From Franks 1, David Salisbury. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 3 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 4. |
|
The "St. James" to sail by the 15th inst.; will be ready to embark as soon as he receives his instructions.
Note:
1 For Autobiographical Sketch see Pub. of Am. Jewish Historical Sec., X, 101.
|
|
|
From John de Neufville and Son. Amsterdam..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 3 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 5. |
|
Concerning the business so admirably adjusted by the Hon. Thomas Barclay, Consul-General in France for America. States several
instances proving the Dutch Republic's good will toward America.
|
|
|
From de Marbois, François Barbé. Philadelphia..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 4 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 6. |
|
Exertions of Mrs. Bache in procuring supplies of clothing for the American soldiers; Rivington's efforts to turn her zeal
into ridicule.
(In French.)
Provenance:
Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 527; Bigelow, VII, 188).
|
|
|
From Fleury and Nemadières. Orleans..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 5 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 7. |
|
Delighted that the wine arrived in good condition; have just shipped a cask of the old wine of St. Denis, according to orders.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Bordot, I. Rochelle..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 5 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 8. |
|
Seeks the position of American agent at Rochelle; movements of the Cadiz fleet.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From d' Auzoüer, Marquis. Chataudoin..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 5 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 9. |
|
His wife most eager for news of her cousin, Charles Carroll, from whom she has not heard for nine years.
(In French.)
|
|
|
By The Continental Congress..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 5 |
D.S. Charles Thomson, Sec[retar]y, and attested. 1p. |
LIV, 96. |
|
Resolution that bills of exchange amounting to £12,000 be drawn on the American Minister at Versailles for the purchase of
clothing for the Jersey line.
|
|
|
From The Board of Treasury. Philadelphia..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 6 |
D.S. John L. Clarkson, Sec[retar]y, pro tem. 2p. |
LIV, 97. |
|
Order carrying out the preceding Resolutions of Congress.
|
|
|
From de Ceintrè, Peulain. Near Angers..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 6 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 10. |
|
Wishes a position as Lieurenant or Captain in a Boston regiment.
(In French.)
A.E. by Franklin. It is impossible.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Newenham, Sir Edward. Lausanne..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 8 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 11. |
|
Enclosing an account of a volunteer review in Ireland, which his father asked him to forward.
|
|
|
From Zrény, Baron. Kaschau, Hungary..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 9 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 12. |
|
At the slightest word of encouragement, will resign his position, say farwell to his friends and present himself at Passy.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From John Willson and Stephen Hamson. Abbeville Prison..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 9 |
L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 13. |
|
Have been prisoners since October, 1780; penniless and almost naked; entreat Franklin to procure them their liberty.
|
|
|
From Hodgson, William. London..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 9 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 14. |
|
Acknowledging £150 to be applied to the relief of the American prisoners; the weekly allowance suggested by Franklin will
amount to £150 per month, as there are five hundred prisoners; if this sum can be furnished regularly, well and good; but
until he has orders to that effect, he will feel justified in distrubuting less.
|
|
|
From Waterhouse, Benjamin. Leyden..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 10 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 15. |
|
Wrote a few weeks ago enclosing letters from Dr. Fothergill; little thought that he would so soon have to announce his death,
which took place on the 26th of December; his director, guide and friend.
|
|
|
From Bertrand, -----. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 10 |
L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 15 1/2. |
|
Transcribing his letter of September 29, 1780; attributes receiving no reply to Franklin's illness.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From All, Isaac. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 10 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 16. |
|
Leaves for Philadelphia in a few days; hopes to be entrusted with a letter for Dr. Franklin's family.
|
|
|
From de Gebelin, Antoine Court. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 10 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 17. |
|
Introducing M. La Renaudière, who, hearing that a printer is wanted in the United States capable of training apprentices,
would like the position.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Bowdoin, James. Boston..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 11 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 18. |
|
Wrote some months before by Mr. Guild, who probably spoke of a bill then pending in the Assembly for incorporating a philosophical
society; it is now formed under the name of the Amercian Academy of Arts and Sciences; at the last meeting several distinguished
gentlemen were put in nomination, among them the Amercian Ambassador to the Court of France; forwards a specimen of Society's
first fruit.
|
|
|
From Louis Derkenne, Liège..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 12 |
A.L.S 1 p. |
XXI, 19. |
|
Offering two hundred and thirty muskets at a reasonable price.
(In French.)
A.E. by Franklin. Has no need of them.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Dumas. C.W.F. The Hague..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 12 |
A.L.S. 2 p. |
XXXIX, 202. |
|
Russia strongly for Holland and against Great Britain. Letters of marque against England being generally distributed to privateers
and armed vessels.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Newenham, Sir Edward. Dublin..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 12 |
A.L.S 2 p. |
XXI, 20. |
|
The citizens of Dublin, touched by the present situation in the West Indies, desire to send provisions and clothing; desire
a passport and protection for their vessel, as well as Franklin's interest in obtaining the same from the Court of France
and the Spanish Ambassador at Paris.
|
|
|
From Mr. and Mrs. Macarty..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[1781] January 13 |
L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XLIII, 214. |
|
Sorry they cannot dine with him.
|
|
|
From Deane, Silas. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 13 |
D.S. 1p. |
XXI, 21. |
|
Certifying that he has not disposed of any of the within mentioned certificates and that he has deposited the power of attorney
sent him by Mr. Shee with Dr. Franklin.
(Copy.)
|
|
|
From Durand, ------..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 15 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 22. |
|
Concerning a note forwarded to him by a book seller in Turin.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Fletcher, John. Ostend..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 15 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 23. |
|
Introducing Mr. Charles Hill of Bristol, who has helped many Americans in England; he is going to Bilbao on business, and
being English born, he will need a passport from the Spanish Ambassador; begs Franklin's interest in obtaining this favor;
such services instrumental in encouraging a humane attitude towards American prisoners in England.
|
|
|
From Lafargue, Mme. Passy..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 15 |
Mem. 1p. |
LXIII, 1. |
|
Account for wages, etc., as cook for Dr. Franklin.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Grosley, Pierre Jean ..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[1781.] January 15 |
A.L. in 3d P. 2p. |
XLIV, 270. |
|
Has not forgotten the pleasure he had of seeing Franklin in London at Sir John Pringle's. Desires to see him now about a matter
connected with the Royal Society of London.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From de St Lambert, G Aubin..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 16 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 24. |
|
Hopes for a private audience with Franklin; his former position as Commander of the Royal Frigates.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Duchemin, Daniel. Amiens..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 17 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 25. |
|
Grateful for the position offered him, but cannot leave his wife and daughter; if circumstances should alter, relies on the
continuance of Franklin's favor.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Franquelin, -----. Hesdin..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 19 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 26. |
|
Asks Franklin's interest to procure him the position of agent on one of the King's farms.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Rabiqueau, -----..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 21 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 27. |
|
Sending a prospectus of interest to a lover of the arts and sciences.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From John de Neufville and Son. Amsterdam..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 22 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 28. |
|
Announcing that the Dutch states have joined the armed neutrality which was signed at the Court of Prussia; force and spirit
shown by the Dutch in regard to English demands.
|
|
|
From de Grandclos, B. St. Prix.
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 22 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 29. |
|
Desires directions for converting smoke into flame; understands that Franklin, when he invented his stove, employed a certain
method to this end; has failed to find an account of it among his works.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Laboureau, Mme. Franklin. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 22 |
A.L.S. 6p. |
XXI, 30. |
|
Grateful for Franklin's kindness. Has lost everything through the failure of the firm; begs Franklin to procure employment
for her husband.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From D'anbenton, -----. Paris.
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 23 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 31 |
|
Forwards a memoir concerning certain people in the King's service; begs Franklin to procure him information on this subject.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Conkling, Joseph. La Rochelle.
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 Janaury 23 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 32. |
|
His brig the "Whim" ready to receive her cargo; fears that the proceeds from the sale of his tobacco will be insufficient
to load the brig; begs Franklin's influence with the Secretary of State to allow him to carry freight from the King's stores
to M. de Ternay's fleet at Rhode Island. Any despatches may be safely confided to his care.
|
|
|
FromDumas, C.G.F. The Hague..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 23 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXXIX, 203. |
|
Progress of negotiations between Russia and Holland; England's vain efforts to keep Holland out of the Alliance. Desires confirmation
of certain cheering news from America.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Daschkow, Princess. Paris.
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[1781 January 24?] Wednesday |
L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XLL, 1 |
|
Enclosing a letter addressed to Franklin which her daughter received from England; reason why the seal was broken; desirous
of making his acquaintance.
|
|
|
From The Board of Treasury. Philadelphia..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 24 |
A.L.S. John Gibson, Jr., President. 2p. |
LIV, 99. |
|
Warning as to a number of lost sets of bills of exchange.
|
|
|
From Dumas, C.W.F. The Hague..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 25 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXXIX, 204. |
|
Efforts made by Sir [James] Harris, the English Ambassador at St. Petersburg, to keep Holland out of an alliance with Russia;
attitude of the Empress.
|
|
|
From Genet, -----. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 27 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 33. |
|
Request from Capt. [William] Robeson for a passage to America on board one of the King's ships.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Deans, Silas. Antwerp..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 27 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 34. |
|
Situation of Antwerp admirable for commerce, though that as well as politics appears to have been banished.
|
|
|
From Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 27 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 35. |
|
Has just heard that the shipment of saltpetre from St. Malo to L'Orient has terminated successfully; offers his congratulations.
Has sustained a heavy below in the loss of an aunt who had been a second mother to him.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Dana, Francis M. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 27 |
L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XXI, 36. |
|
Accepting invitation to dinner.
|
|
|
From Nogaret, François Félix. Versailles..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[Circa 1781.] January 29
|
A.L.S. 1p. |
XLIV, 202. |
|
Hopes Franklin has regained health. Asks him to accept as a gift the portrait of the Archbishop of Paris which will soon be
engraved and delivered to him.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Searle, James. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 29 |
L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XXI, 37. |
|
Unable to accept his invitation to dinner as he is engaged to M. de Beaumarchais.
|
|
|
From Daubert, -----. Caen.
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 Janaury 29 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 38. |
|
Enclosing a sonnet (1 p.) of which Franklin is the subject; written in honor of the Immaculate Conception; it won the first
prize at the University of Caen.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Dumas, C.W.F. The Hague..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 30 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXXIX, 205. |
|
Holland's manifesto not yet published; fears the consequence of so much delay. Holland likely to ask of France aid for her
forces in the East Indies.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Daschkow, Princess. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[1781.] January 30 |
L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XLI, 12. |
|
Acknowledging Franklin's kind note and appointing a day when she will be happy to see him.
|
|
|
From Lenoir, Jean Charles Pierre. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 31 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 39. |
|
Enclosing the desired permission, that the books held at the customhouse may be delivered to Franklin's address without further
delay.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From The American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Boston..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 31 |
|
Portfolio. |
|
Certificate of membership.
|
|
|
From Gourlade and Moylan. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 January 31 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 40. |
|
Have paid the desired amount to Capt. Nicholas Broughton of Marblehead. The ship "Marquis de la Fayette" not yet appeared.
|
|
|
From Deshauteskayes. Collège Royal..
to Jean-Baptists de Roy
|
1781 February 1 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 41. |
|
His cousin is a printer who desires to pursue his trade in Boston; answers for his intelligence and abillity.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From de Chastellux, Marquis. Newport..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 1 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 42. |
|
Praises Mr. Laurens in the highest terms. Franklin's letters of introduction procured him the kindest welcome in Philadelphia,
from Mr. Reed and the Academical Society.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 1 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXXVIII, 76. |
|
Since his last a ship loaded with sugar and cotton from Port au Prince (but belonging to Boston) arrived at l'Orient to his
address. Each post informs him that the ship ["Marquis de la Fayette"] is ready but she is, notwithstanding, still at Bordeaux.
If he had not made the bargain for her he could now ship the goods in American bottoms as there are two or three ships at
l'Orient. Has sent M. de Chaumont his account current by this day's post. If Dr. Franklin takes this clothing he will repay
Mr. de Chaumont by him.
|
|
|
From Cooper, Samuel. Boston..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 1 |
A.L.S. 5p. |
XXI, 43. |
|
For news of the state of affairs, refers him to Col. [John] Laurens an officer in the army and son of former President Laurens,
now a prisoner in the Tower of London; Col. Laurens's mission probably connected with the great need of money. Greater degree
of unanimity in the settlement of the new Constitution. Has long expected the arrival of Capt. Jones in the "Ariel"; doubts
not he will clear himself of all charges against him; Landais's trial and the testimony of the officers and passengers. Franklin
elected a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. The bearer of the present letter is his son-in-law, Col. Johonnot,
late of the U.S. army, who goes to France to see his son; will appreciate any kindness shown them. Encloses a memoir, of which
he is the author, concerning the great service rendered the American cause by Count d'Estaing; wishes it printed and published
at his expense; encloses copies of his sermon delivered at the inauguration of their new Commonwealth.
|
|
|
From Cottier, -----. Doullens..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 1 |
A. L. S. 3 p. |
XXI, 44. |
|
Saw in the Pennsylvania Gazette of Oct. 30th, some mention of the Chevalier du Buisson; his only surviving daughter is very
anxious for news of her father, who went to America in 1757 and of whom nothing has been heard since.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From de la Fayette, Marquis. New Windsor..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 1 |
A. L. S. 4 p. |
XXI, 45. |
|
Fears that party feeling will long delay the choice of a Secretary for Franklin's Embassy. Mission of Col. Laurens; approves
his selection by Congress. Has sent, from time to time, authentic and accurate accounts of their successes, but dared not
give a confidential account of their extreme need of money, arms,clothing, and ammunition. French force of great service in
counteracting the enemy's plans. Col. Laurens can furnish all particulars of a public and private character. His own situation
in America is the happiest he can ever hope to obtain. Not surprised to discover that Franklin has enemies, but the people
at large revere his name. Does not know whether their little book has yet made its appearance; enemy's hellish trade will
furnish him with further material, which he will forward.
|
|
|
From Newenham, Thomas. Brussels..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 1 |
A. L. S. 1 p. |
XXI, 46. |
|
The books which the bearer will deliver, were given him by his uncle, Sir Edward Newenham; has also a letter from his uncle
which he will deliver in person.
|
|
|
From Cooper, Samuel. Boston..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 2 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 47. |
|
Introducing [Louis Dominique Ethis] de Corney, a member of several literary societies in Europe, who came to America with
Marquis de la Fayette on public business.
|
|
|
From Coffyn, Francis. Dunkirk..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 3 |
A.L.S. 1 p. |
XXI, 48. |
|
The bearer is Mr. Thomas Wynne, who escaped with his young brother from an English prison; their hope of sailing to America
from one of the French seaports; has lent them a little money; leaves the rest to Franklin's known kindness.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Dumas, C.W.F. The Hague..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 5 |
A.L.S. 3 p. |
XXXIX, 206. |
|
Sending enclosure for Congress. Talk of a general peace through the interventions of Russia; report that England has proposed
a nine years' truce to France. Delighted to see Mr. Silas Deane. Account of his conversation with Mr. Searle and the French
Ambassador. Conference between the Ambassador and M. G[illo]n; the latter's belief that he will soon be able to see sail from
the Texel. Desiring to know if there is any Minister in Europe with sufficient power from Congress to enter into negotiations
with Russia.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Gourlade and Moylan. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 5 |
A.L.S. 1 p. |
XXI, 49. |
|
The arms damaged on board the "Ariel" and left for repair are nearly ready for shipping; desires to know if they are to go
on board the "Marquis de la Fayette."
|
|
|
From Jourdan, ------. Troyes..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 5 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 50. |
|
Has several talents which he thinks will prove advantageous to the Colony of Boston.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From House, J Ingen. Vienna..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 7 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 51. |
|
Wrote some weeks before of experiments done according to Franklin's directions, with wires of various metals. Repeats his
inquires concerning an important letter from Mr. Wharton, which he never received. Vexed at the ungenerous behaviour of the
English towards his country; hopes the northern powers will no longer brook the pride and arrogance of that nation. Begs for
news of America and suggests a way of forwarding newspapers. Has observed a blunder in all the translations of his "Theory
of the Electrophorus," which affects the sense; will publish a new translation, with improvements.
|
|
|
From Housz, J Ingen. Viennz..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 7 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 51. |
|
Wrote some weeks before of experiments done according to Franklin's directions, with wires of various metals. Repeats his
inquiries concerning an important letter from Mr. Wharton, which he never received. Vexed at the ungenerous behavior of the
English towards his country; hopes the northern powers will no longer brook the pride and arrogance of that nation. Begs for
news of America and suggests a way of forwarding newspapers. Has observed a blunder in all the translations of his "Theory
of the Electrophorus," which affects the sense; will publish a new translation, with improvements.
|
|
|
From de Lesase, -------. Mont Flanquin..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 8 |
L in 3d P. 3p. |
XXI, 52. |
|
Desires to serve in the United States on condition that he reveive the command of infantry or cavalry troops.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Jepson, Benjamin. Boston..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 8 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 53. |
|
Asking that payment be stopped on certain bills.
|
|
|
From Brillon, Mme..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[1781.] February 8 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XLIII, 15. |
|
Sends him a foolish thing written for him; will be very angry if he tells anyone that she writes verse.
(In French.)
Bibliography:
Printed in Putnam's Monthly, Nov. 1906, 169.
|
|
|
From de Neufville, L. Amsterdam..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 8 |
|
XXI, 54. |
|
The disagreeable situation of Mr. Digges; caused by Mr. Trumbull's mentioning his name in his trial. Mr. [Winslow] Warren
and Mr. Brailsford both taken up; reasons why they were suspected. Mr.[John] Temple's cautious behavior saved him.
|
|
|
From Willard, Joseph. Beverly..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 9 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 55. |
|
Announcing Franklin's election as a member of the Amercian Society of Arts and Sciences in January, 1781; encloses a catalogue
of the present officers, the act of incorporation and the President's oration. Desires to known what publications of merit
have appeared in France during the last five or six years, especially in Natural Philosophy, Mathematics and Astronomy.
|
|
|
From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 9 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXXVIII, 77. |
|
Introducing Mr. [John] S[c]haffer, recommended to him by Mr. Morris of Philadelphia.
|
|
|
From Girard, -----. Rennes..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 10 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 56. |
|
In August , 1777, rented a carriage to a Mr. Vincent, an American, which was the last he ever saw of it; asks that the value
of the vehicle be given him.
(In French.)
[A. E. by Franklin.] Advises him to write to the French Consul at New York, with a power of attorney, authorizing him to recover
the property.
|
|
|
From Grand, Ferdinand. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 10 |
L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 57. |
|
Enclosing a bill of the Loan Office for acceptance; reasons why a bill is often refused.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Bũyck, Pierre. Gand..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 11 |
L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 58. |
|
Enclosing a letter from Mr. Thomas White, whose funds are in Franklin's hands; desires to know for what amount he may draw.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Le Ray de Chaumont, fille ainée. Passy..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 11 |
A.D.S. 1p. |
XXI, 59. |
|
Receipted bill for carriage hire and wine.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From de Keralio, Chevalier. Forbach..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[1781.] February 11 |
N. 1p. |
LXX, 96. |
|
Giving particulars about the patient's [the Dowager Duchess of Deux-Ponts] condition, great improvement but still seriously
ill.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From de Keralio, Chevalier..
to W.T. Franklin
|
1781 February 11 |
A.N. 2p. |
LXXI, 115b. |
|
Sending a copy of a note written to him by the Dowager Duchess of Deux-Ponts and giving particulars of the latter's illness.
Comments on the state of affairs in England and the reports of a truce between the belligerent powers.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Hubbart, Samuel. Mill Prison, Plymouth..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 12 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 60. |
|
Was taken in the " Wexford" privateer; badly off for clothes and money.
|
|
|
From Epldorge, -----. Dunkirk..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 12 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 61. |
|
Wishes to know if the request concerning the twenty volunteers of Capt. Conyngham's crew came to hand; they live in his house
and will give him no peace until he writes again; Mr. Coffyn refuses to do anything for them, as he has received no instructions;
they demand their wages and a lawful share of the prize-money.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Putnam, Benjamin. Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 12 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 62. |
|
Concerning the capture of an English privateer schooner by seven Americans, held as prisoners on board; in the subsequent
trial, the privateer was adjusted the property of the captors; this judgment has been appealed to France for a second hearing;
has purchased the pretentions of the seven Americans and begs Franklin's interposition on his behalf, should the appeal come
before the Court of France.
|
|
|
From Howard, William. On board a prison ship, "Security," off Chatham..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 14 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 63. |
|
Six Americans on board the ship in a most miserable situation, without clothes or money; thay had all relied upom being exchanged
with the Frenchmen; they are treated badly and are short of rations.
|
|
|
From Brillon, Mme..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[1781.] February 15 |
A.L. 1p. |
XLIII, 16. |
|
Reproaches him for not coming to see her on her usual day; promises to return all his visits when she is stronger; begs him
to bring her little story with him so that she may make a correction.
(In French.)
Bibliography:
Printed in Putnma's Monthly, Nov. 1906, 169.
|
|
|
From Falck, Lars. Stockholm..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 16 |
L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 65. |
|
Being the proprietor of a large tannery, and hearing that the United Provinces are in need of a quantity of shoes, offers
to supply two thousand pair a month, at six shillings a pair.
|
|
|
From de Castries, Marquis. Versailles..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 16 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 67. |
|
M. de Sartine wrote Franklin in October, 1779, in regard to the sailors of the "Revenge," Capt. Conyngham; Franklin's belief
that many of them had embarked clandestinely has been disproved by their names being found on the ship's muster-roll; sends
a new memoir concerning this matter.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Pochard, Abbé. Alligny..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 17 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 68. |
|
Asking that the enclosed letter may be forwarded to his friend, Vaillant, in Philadelphia.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Conkling, Joseph. La Rochelle..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 17 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 69. |
|
Repeating his request for freight with which to load his brig the "Whim."
|
|
|
From Le Veillard Fils, -----. Passy..
to W.T. Franklin
|
1781 February 17 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 70. |
|
Enclosing four documents, sent to his father by Messrs. Lavabre, Doerner and Co., bankers at Paris for Franklin's official
endorsement.
(In French.)
|
|
|
Fromde Keralio, Chevalier. Forbach..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 18 |
A.L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XXI, 71. |
|
Announcing that their invalid is on the road to recovery and that the doctors promise a speedy convalescence.
[A few lines added by Mme. La Douairière Duchesse de Deux-Ponts.] Her brother has only said what was true; she feels sure
now that she will live.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From de Boulainvilliers, Marquis. Passy..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 19 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 72. |
|
Craves a passport for the Chevalier Destours, residing in Dublin, whose state of health obliges him to come to Paris.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From John de Neufville and Son. Amsterdam..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 19 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 73. |
|
Has received a letter from Capt. Daniel McNeill, from St. Lucia, advising them of his capture and begging that Dr. Franklin
be notified not to accept any bills endorsed to his order.
|
|
|
Fromde Keralio, Chevalier. Forbach..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 20 |
A.L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XXI, 74. |
|
The condition of Mme. La Douairière [Duchesse de Deux-Ponts] improves from day to day; she wishes to write herself but he
thought best to prevent her as she is still very weak. Nothing in the way of news from Brest; vessels making ready to sail
and work going ceaselessly on.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 22 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXXVIII, 78. |
|
Captain [de Galatheau] of the "Marquis de la Fayette" gone to Passy; cannot guess his business; ship not yet ready to take
in all the goods.
|
|
|
From Deane, Silas. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 22 |
L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 76. |
|
Concerning the claims made by the seamen of the "Revenge"; Capt. Conyngham being dead, thinks it impossible to declare positively
on the facts alleged in the sailors' memorial; was told both by Mr. Hodge and Capt. Conyngham that the latter got rid of twenty
unruly sailors by putting them on a prize-ship to guard the prisoners; these afterwards got control of the ship and took her
to England, where the said sailors were thrown into prison; gives particulars of Capt. Conyngham's last cruise.
|
|
|
From Deane, Silas. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 23 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 77. |
|
Begs that the letter he sends may be forwarded by express.
|
|
|
From Grand, Louis Le. Havre..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 23 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 78. |
|
Desires passports for American ships.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From D'aubenton, -----. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 24 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 79. |
|
A few days before, enclosed Franklin a memoir concerning the sugars shipped by M. de Valminière from Martinique to New England;
begs to be informed if the memoir arrived safely.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From de Keralio, Chevalier..
to Benjamin and W.T. Franklin
|
1781 March 1 |
A.L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XXI, 80. |
|
Quoting from a letter of Mme. La Douairière [Duchesse de DeuxPonts], which speaks of her improvement, though she still suffers
greatly. Extract from her physician's letter asserting his belief in her speedy convalescence.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Huguier, A Benoist. Orléans..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 26 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 81. |
|
Has received the little boxes from M. Grand of Paris; wishes their contents declared in order to prevent their being confiscated.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Jaques Bergeon and Co. The Hague..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 26 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 82. |
|
If it can be arranged without prejudice to the United States, would like Paul Jones to take command for serveral months of
a Dutch fleet, sent by the citizens and patrons of the outraged republic of Holland against Great Britain.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From de Keralio, Chevalier. Forbach..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 27 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 83. |
|
Is delighted with the invalid's improvement; thinks the battle is won and that there will no longer be any occasion to write
on the subject which has so occupied their thoughts. French fleet under M. de Grasse on the point of sailing for America;
greatest confidence felt in him.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From d'Azyr, Félix Vicq..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 February 28 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 84. |
|
The Royal Society of Medicine has deputed him to send Dr. Franklin tickets for their public meeting; trusts that he will not
refuse them the honor of his presence.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Tristram Dalton, Ebenezer Parsons, Daniel Sargent, John Coffin Jones, Joseph Marquand. Citizens of Newburyport, Mass..
to the Marquis de Castries
|
1781 February 28 |
L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 85. |
|
According to the King's orders, transmitted through M. de Sartine, they were to receive a sum proportionate to the value of
the vessel ["Fair Play"] lost off Guadeloupe; the estimate made by the Government of that Island falls far below the worth
of the vessel; beg that justice be done them.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Willard, Joseph. Beverly..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 1 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 86. |
|
Desires a safe conveyance for the enclosed letters to Dr. Price in London; begs that certain observations of eclipees, made
at the Royal Observatory at Paris, may be sent to him.
|
|
|
From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes.
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 1 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXXVIII, 79. |
|
Concerning M. de Chaumont's consent to the appropriation of the officer's clothing to the public account.
|
|
|
From Dumas, C.W.F. The Hague..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 1 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXXIX, 207. |
|
Movements of Mr. Adams; his negotiations with M. de Neufville relative to large loan; hopes it will have better sucess than
that of 1778. No apparent haste to strengthen the Dutch navy; discontent among the people.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Nogaret, François Félix. Versailles..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 2 |
L.S. 11p. |
XXI, 87. |
|
Request his opinion on the French translation of the famous Latin verse, "Eripuit coelo fulmen, sceptrumque tyrannus"; suggests
various renderings; encloses one to be placed under Franklin's portrait.
(In French.)
Bibliography:
Printed in part in Works (Sparks), VIII, 538, Note.
|
|
|
From Cuming, James. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 2 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 88. |
|
Received by the lugger "Aimable Elizabeth," a packet which he forwarded by the last post; now sends some newspapers, and by
the next opportunity will forward some journals of Congress.
|
|
|
From Newenham, Sir Edward. Belcamp, near Dublin..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 2 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 89 and 90. |
|
Most grateful for the passports which arrived that morning and desires four more for ships about to sail. His nephew and eldest
son as well as his wife and himself look forward to paying their respects to Franklin very soon.
(In duplicate.)
|
|
|
From Gourlade and Moylan. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 2 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 91. |
|
The Custom house officers have refused permission to load one hundred and ninety-eight cases of musket barrels on the "Marquis
de la Fayette," unless they are furnished with a passport; begs Franklin to forward one as soon as possible.
|
|
|
From le jeune, ----- Fournier. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 3 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 92. |
|
Acknowledging Franklin's favor with its request for certain letters and punctuation marks; will bring them in person on the
first of April.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 3 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 93. |
|
Sends his accounts, including advances made to sundry Americans, for which he has taken receipts; has omitted to mention cases
where he only gave to prevent their being objects of public charity.
|
|
|
From Jackson, Major William..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[1781?] March 3 |
A.L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XLIV, 239. |
|
Regrets that a prior engagement denies him the honor of accepting his polite invitation to dinner.
|
|
|
From de Golofkin, Comtesse..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
[Circa 1781.] March 7
|
A.L. 1p. |
XLIV, 187. |
|
Asks him when he will come and dine with her.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Germain, Lord George. London..
to The Commissioners for Restoring Peace.
|
1781 March 7 |
1p. |
XLVII, 192. |
|
Extract from a letter relative to the restoring of peace between Great Britain and America.
(Press copy.)
|
|
|
From De La Corbière, -----. Turin..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 7 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 94. |
|
Plan to establish a lottery in America; dilates upon its numerous advantages.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Fournier le jeune, -----. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 8 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 95. |
|
Denounces a young printer of his acquaintance, who intends writing to Franklin and asking for his picture.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Gourlade and Moylan. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 9 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 96. |
|
Enclosing two letters from America; will send larger packets by Col. Laurens, who has just arrived in the "Alliance," Capt.
Barry.
|
|
|
From Laurens, Col John. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 9 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 97. |
|
Has just landed after a passage of twenty-six days from Boston; the expected arrival of the Marquis de Castries that evening
alone prevents his hastening to deliver to Franklin the despatches of Congress, and pursue under his auspices the important
matters to which they relate.
|
|
|
From Dumas, C.W.F. The Hague..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 9 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXXIX, 208. |
|
Mr. Adams at Leiden. Amsterdam busy building and equipping vessels; the proposal of Amsterdam and Rotterdam to forbid all
importation of English manufactures and all exporting to England of grain, linseed, etc.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Nesbitt, Jonathan. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 9 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 98. |
|
Enclosing a letter for Dr. John Foulke, whom he presumes is in Paris; offers his congratulations upon the safe arrival of
the "Alliance."
|
|
|
From de Woedtke, -----. Treptow..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 10 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 99. |
|
Desiring news of his brother who is reported to have died at Philadelphia with the rank of Colonel in the American army; thinks
he may have served under an assumed name; begs that, if possible, a certificate of his death may be procured.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Coffyn, Francis. Dunkirk..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 10 |
A.L.S. 3p. |
XXI, 100. |
|
Hopes to hear soon from Mr. Wharton, as it is nearly three months since the "Ariel" left L'Orient. Concerning the claim of
the sixteen French sailors formerly belonging to Capt. Conyngham, for wages and prize-money; enclosing a petition [in French,
3 p.] which they have letely presented to the Judges of the Admiralty, in which they hold him (Coffyn) responsible for the
payment of their demands; begs for a letter which may clear him of all responsibility in this matter; asks that an explanation
be given to M. de Castries to whom these men have written.
|
|
|
From Barry, John. Isle of Groix off L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 10 |
A.L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 101. |
|
Announcing the safe arrival of the "Alliance"; the bearer, Col. Laurens, can furnish a particular account of affairs in America.
Orders of Congress respecting the future movements of the "Alliance"; very anxious to obtain a copper bottom for that ship.
|
|
|
From Searle, James. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 11 |
A.L. in 3d P. 1p. |
XXI, 102. |
|
Desiring a passport which will enable him to leave Paris, as he intends returning to Amsterdam in a few days.
|
|
|
From M-----, L-----. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 12 |
L. 1p. |
XXI, 103. |
|
Transcribing his own poor rendering into French of the famous Latin verse "Eripuit caelo fulmen, et sceptra tyrannis."
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Mumford, Thomas. Groton Conn..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 12 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 104 and 105. |
|
Informed that his nephew, Mr. Gurdon [S.] Mumford, has been admitted into Dr. Franklin's office, through the influence of
Mr. Silas Deane; joins with his brother in acknowledging Franklin's kindness.
(In duplicate.)
|
|
|
From Van den Yver, -----. Paris..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 13 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 106. |
|
Asks for a stated audience to present an envoy from the Court of Spain, who is empowered to treat of affairs relating to America.
(In French.)
|
|
|
From Mumford, David. Hartford..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 13 |
A.L.S. 1p. |
XXI, 107. |
|
Acknowledging Franklin's kindness in admitting his son into his family until a position can be found for him in a good counting-house;
has made great sacrifices in the struggle for independence, which prevents his providing for his children, as he had hoped.
|
|
|
From Barry, John. L'Orient..
to Benjamin Franklin
|
1781 March 13 |
L.S. 2p. |
XXI, 108. |
|
In case the "Alliance" is to convoy the ship with the Continental stores, thirty or forty more men are absolutely necessary;
hears there are fifty Americans on board a French privateer; as the United States may not take French sailors into service,
desires permission to get American subjects out of French vessels.
|
|
|
From Searle, James. Paris..
to Benja |
