Benjamin Franklin Papers -- Hays Calendar
Part 5
Section I

1779 December-1780 May
(524 items)

B F85

©American Philosophical Society
105 South Fifth Street * Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386
American Philosophical Society

105 South Fifth Street
Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386
Arrangement
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1730-1767 412 items
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1768-1776 663 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1777 January-August 555 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1777 September-1778 March 666 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1778 April-September 690 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1778 October-December 715 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 January-May 521 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1779 June-November 553 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 December-1780 May 524 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1780 June-December 553 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1781 January-December 687 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1782 January-December 582 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783 January-May 436 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1783 June-November 396 items
Hays Calendar part 8: Letters to Franklin 1783 December-1785 May 780 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783-1786 424 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1787-1789 395 items
Hays Calendar part 10: Letters to Franklin, receipts, bills 1790 January-April, n.d. 315 items
Hays Calendar part 11: Letters from Franklin 1733-1789 711 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section I) 1640-1778 605 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section II) 1779-1791 758 items

Administrative information
Restrictions
None.

Provenance

Preferred citation
Cite as: Benjamin Franklin Papers, American Philosophical Society.

Processing information
Encoded, 2003.

Other finding aids
These items were calendared by Isaac Minis Hays Calendar of the Papers of Benjamin Franklin (Phialdelphia: APS, 1908).

Detailed inventory

Letters to Benjamin Franklin.



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 1 A.L.S. 1p. XXXVIII, 55.

Arrival of the schooner called the "Committee" from Boston; news of Count d'Estaing being in Georgia.



From Gillon, Alexander. Frankfort-on-the-Main., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 1 L.S. 3p. XVI, 137.

Concerning the purchase and fitting out of two large ships, built at Amsterdam; believes with Franklin's aid, Capt. Jones's skill and his own assiduity that there is a fair prospect of their procuring a fleet for America; his disinterested devotion to that country; begs Franklin to take him by the hand and steer him through this difficulty.



From Mesmer, Friederich Anton. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 1 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 138.

As Franklin has shown an interest in the advantages arising from the discovery of animal magnetism, hopes that he will satisfy himself of the genuineness of certain cures he has made; besides the cases that Franklin has already seen, has several others which he will show him on the following Wednesday, if he will dine with him on that day.
(In French.)



From de Presle, Le Bègue. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 1 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 139.

Begging for the return of M. Nairne's memoir on the apparatus designed for storing electricity. Impossible to procure another copy.
(In French.)



From Conyngham, Gustavus. Texel., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 1 A.L.S. 3p. XVI, 140.

Account of his barbarous treatment by the English during his captivity; unhappy situation of the unfortunate prisoners in Plymouth; afraid they will be obliged to enter the English service unless they are soon exchanged.

Bibliography:
Printed in Hale's Franklin in France, I, 348.




From Rousseaux, Jean. Wakefield., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 1 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 140 1/2.

Begging Franklin to procure his exchange and release him from his present condition of slavery.
(In French.)



From Mitchell, George. Brittany., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 2 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 141.

Repeating his former request that he may be set at liberty and suffered to return to America.



From Penet, D'Acosta Freres and Co. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 2 L.S. 2p. XVI, 142.

Enclosing two letters just arrived from Philadelphia; one for Franklin and one for M. Le Ray de Chaumont.



From Famin, Baptiste Jean. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 3 L.S. 3p. XVI, 143.

General belief that Spain will acknowledge America's independence, with the result of establishing consulships in her different ports. Desires the position of Consul at Barcelona.
(In French.)
(Copy.)



From Watelet, Claude Henri. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 3 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XVI, 144.

Desiring to know if Franklin will receive the Commander of the King's frigate "l'Oiscau"; he is anxious to consult with him on a matter of some interest.
(In French.)



From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 3 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 145.

News received of the arrival at Savannah of a detachment from Comte d'Estaing's fleet, who took and destroyed the British armed vessels on the coast and made prisoners of eight hundred soldiers at Beaufort.



From Dumas, C.G.F. "Alliance," Texel Road., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 4 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 135.

Copy of a certificate by Harmen Fleus, pilot, stating that on November 28th Vice Admiral Reynst ordered the ship "Alliance" to go to sea when wind and weather rendered it both dangerous and impossible then and since November 23d; orders from Admiral Reynst have exceeded both the intention and terms of the last Resolution.



From de Beaumont, Santerre. Magny., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 5 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 146.

Franklin reported to have claimed his descent from a notary of Pontoise named Dagneaux; is in a position to procure the genealogy of this family.
(In French.)



From Charles Carroll of Carrollton. Annapolis., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 5 A.L.S. 8p. XVI, 147.

Introducing Mr. Thomas Ridout. Acknowledges his favor of June 20th by the Chevalier de la Luzerne. Reasons why he resigned his seat in Congress. Deplorable state of the public credit; heavy taxation recommended by Congress. Exorbitant price of all provisions; measures suggested by Congress to check this evil. Describes the army as consisting of 20,000 fine, hardy fellows, well disciplined, well armed, and pretty tolerably clothed, but not strong enough to drive the English out of New York. Sketches a plan of operation which he believes would result in bringing the war to a speedy issue.



From Jenings, Edmund. Brussels., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 6 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 148.

Sends a copy of the King's speech to Parliament. Will be pleased to receive Franklin's commands; ambitious to serve his country.



From Coffyn, Francis. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 6 A.L.S. 4p. XVI, 149.

Acknowledging the two commissions for the "Black Prince" and "Princess." Aid given to Mr. Wharton and Mr. de Chaumont in their mission. If Capt. Conyngham comes to Dunkirk will give him Franklin's letter and furnish him with the necessary funds. Sorry that Franklin has been troubled with complaints from some of the people of the "Black Prince"; gives an impartial opinion on the subject. Encloses two letters for Franklin from Jonathan Arnold, late lieutenant of the "Black Prince," who made his escape from prison with Capt. Conyngham.



From Patrick Dowlin and others. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 7 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 150.

A warm denial of the charges brought by William Power and his gang against their worthy friend, Mr. John Torris; his generous behavior to every individual of the crew of the "Black Prince."



From J. Rocquette, A. Elserier and Frè Rocquette. Rotterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 7 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 151.

Acknowledging Franklin's favor of August 6th concerning a first draft of the United States, drawn on Franklin for $30, and presented for payment; precautionary measures they have taken in case of forgery.



From Norway, Richard., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 7 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 152.

Wishes to serve the American cause; must conceal his true name until he receives an answer.



From Torris, John. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December A.L.S. 3p. XVI, 153

Vindicating himself of charges brought by certain prisoners, headed by one William Power, who first swore allegiance to the United States and now refuses to serve except under the English flag; Mr. Coffyn and all honest citizens know his probity and no one has just cause to complain of him for the armament of the "Black Prince."



From de Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 8 L.S. 1p. XVI, 154.

Has heard that Franklin intends taking a hotel in Paris, and consequently will need the services of a porter; recommends a man called Abbey.
(In French.)



From Adams, John. Ferrol., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 8 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 155.

Congress having appointed him to a new mission in Europe, embarked on November 13th, but his vessel having sprung a formidable leak, was obliged to anchor at Ferrol. Is the bearer of despatches from Congress and some newspapers containing an account of the evacuation of Rhode Island by the enemy, and of the Comte d'Estaing's progress in Georgia. Hopes the "Confederacy" arrived safely with M. [Conrad Alexandre] Gé [de Rayneval] and Mr. Jay, who is appointed Minister Plenipotentiary to Spain.



From de Villiers, Dufourny. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 8 A.L.S. 3p. XVI, 155 1/2.

Wishing to know the value of a quantity of American paper money. Concerning the session of the "Assemblé publique de la Faculteé,"and the effort that will be made to reconcile them with the "Société Royale de Médecine." Report of Count d'Estaing's feats in Georgia.
(In French.)



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 9 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 56.

Business with M. Mercier; sending paper money and receipts.



From Grand, Henry. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 9 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 156.

Mr. Moses Grinnell's misfortunes; measures to help him recover the lost bills of exchange.



From John de Neufville and Son. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 9 A.L.S 2p. XVI, 157.

Doubtful whether Commodore Jones's squadron sailed or not.



From Bubier, Christopher et al. Coutances., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 9 L.S. 2p. LX, 30.

Six Americans who escaped from Mill prison in England and who were arrested on suspicion on landing in France, petition Franklin to obtain their release.



From Sweaney, John. Angers Prison., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 11 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 158.

Made his escape from an English prison only to be put in a French jail; begs to be released and enabled to return to his family in Boston.



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 11 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 57.

Difficulties in the way of obtaining the condemnation of the prize goods taken by the "Mifflin"; begs Franklin to obtain the necessary papers. Saw in an American paper an address to the people of Ireland, signed with Franklin's name; wishes to know if it is genuine.



From Freeman, William. Bristol., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 11 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 159.

Writes on behalf of Mr. George Phillips, who was taken prisoner by the French; desires a passport to enable him to return to England.



From de Commines, Gaston. Filippine., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 11 A.L.S. 4p. XVI, 159 1/2.

Has a new invention, which is a great improvement on the usual musketry fire; desires Franklin's assistance in making it known.
(In French.)



From Ridout, T. Annapolis, Md., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 12 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 160.

Introducing his brother who is about to proceed to Boulogne to transact some business with Mrs. Ogle, a sister of Franklin's old friend, Colonel [Benjamin] Tasker.



From de Lamette, Jean L'ave. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 12 L. 1p. XVI, 161.

Condition of M. Dubourg very critical; fears the worst result.



From Jones, Jno Paul. "Alliance," Texel., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 13 A.L.S. 3p. XVI, 162.

Has received Franklin's orders of the 6th inst., respecting the prisoners on board the "Alliance"; hopes that his enclosed letter to the Duke de la Vauguyon will meet with Franklin's approbation; persuaded that Franklin would never wish him to be made the tool of any great King; rejected their dirty piece of parchment; they would have him do that which would render him contemptible even in the eyes of his own servants. Will sail as soon as the wind permits.



From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 13 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 163.

Intelligence received from. Georgia, disappointing; thinks the English are too much weakened to attempt anything material against the Southern States; letters from Boston of October 28th give an account of the attack on Savannah, the departure of the French fleet, the evacuation of Rhode Island by the English, and the occupation of Newport by Gen. Gates. Eight American prisoners in Bordeaux, captured on board English ships; encloses a letter (2 p.) from one of these (James Jimis) whose case calls for redress.



From Alexander, Alexander John. Passy., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 14 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 164.

Enclosing two memoirs, which he begs Franklin to deliver to M. de Sartine and M. de Vergennes.



From Dumas, C.G.F. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 15 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 136.

Contrary winds preventing the Commodore's departure. Illness of Mr. Sayre.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. Amsterdam., to [Edward Bancroft] 1779 December 15 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 137.

By desire of Commodore Jones, sends him cypher [2 p.] to be used in their correspondence. Hears Mr. William Lee is in town.



From De Lamotte, Lair. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 15 Printed. N. 1p. LXXIII, 54.

Invitation to the funcral of M. Barbeu Dubourg.



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 16 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 58.

Arrival of Philip Mazzei from Ireland, after being captured on his passage from Virginia and imprisoned by the enemy; claims that he is charged with public business of an important nature on which he is ordered to consult with Franklin; will show him every attention if it is Franklin's wish; favorable impression made on him by Mr. Mazzei.



From Beccaria, Giambatista. Turin., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 16 A.L.S. 9p. XVI, 165.

Speaks of Franklin's work on the "Aurora Borealis"; has written upon this subject himself; sends a list of his various scientific works, with notes of their contents; hopes they may prove of some service and interest to Franklin.
(In Italian.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 17 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 138.

Enclosures by Paul Jones [3p.] relative to pensioning an English pilot. John Jackson, who was forced by accident into the service of the United States, in which service he lost his arm. Copies of letters from Admiral Reynst,. the Chevalier de Lironcourt and Commondore Jones [4p.] relative to Jones leaving the Dutch port at once.



From Chautel,-----. Turin., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 19 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 166.

Enclosing Père Beccaria's answer [XVI, 165] to Franklin's letter, and offering to act as a medium for any further correspondence.
(In French.)



From Coffyn, Francis. Dunkirk, to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 21 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 167.

Enclosing the two bonds respecting the privateers, "Black Prince," Capt. Patrick Dowlin, and the "Black Princess," Capt. Edw. Macatter also copies of the oath of allegiance to the United States, administered to the commanders, officers, and crews of said privateers.



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 21 A.L.S. 1p. XXXVIII, 59.

Enclosing account of General Sullivan's successes against the Indians and Tories.



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 21 A.L.S. 4p. XXXIX, 139.

Admiral Reynst's demand that Jones should either fly the French flag or leave the port; reasons in favor of Jones's determination to fly the American colors. Business with M. de. Neufville. Capt. Conyngham on board the "Alliance," as a passenger. Capt. [Richard] Pearson [of H. M. S. "Serapis"] on parole; his sword returned to him.
(In French.)



From The Dean, Canons and Chapter of The Church of Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1781 December 22
LXXIII, 55.

Invitation to a service in memory of the Archbishop of Paris.



From J.F. Frin and Co. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 22 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 168.

Enclosing a letter (2p.) from their friends, Mr. Daniel Crommelin and Son, relative to the payment of certain bills of exchange, with a plan for facilitating such intercourse with Holland in future.
(In French.)



From Hartwell, John. Boulogne Prison., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 24 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 169.

Born in Boston; was in the English service, but escaped, only to be taken prisoner by the French; begs for his freedom and a pass to enable him to go on board a cutter now at Calais; willing and anxious to fight for his country.



From Merry, Anthony. Queen Square, Westminster., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 24 L.S. 2p. XVI, 170.

Reminding Franklin of the many convivial hours they spent together in Cornhill and Queen Square. Begs that the enclosed, unsealed letter may be forwarded to Capt. Hawker, a worthy officer of His Majesty's 62d regiment of foot, who has been a prisoner in America ever since the convention of Saratoga; desires Franklin's influence to obtain his exchange, as well as that of Major Harnage, as these two are such friends that one will never accept of a release, unless it extends to the other; their miserable and destitute situation. All their old friends at the George and Vulture are alive and well.



From Naghel, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 24 A.L.S. 3p. XVI, 171.

Is engaged in fitting out two armed frigates with supplies for America; desires to know what objects the Colonists particularly need, and what are the best ports for the sale of his cargo and the purchase of a fresh one.
(In French.)



From de Mayz, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 24 A.L.S. 3p. XVI, 171 1/2.

Wishes a position in the American army; his father a well-known Prussian general.
(In French.)



From de la Fayette, Marquis. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 24 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 172.

Announcing the birth of his son, who is to be named George; after his dear friend, General Washington; begs Franklin to inform Mr. William Franklin and Dr. Bancroft of the event.



From Deane, Silas. Williamsburg, Va., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 24 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 173.

Hopes to embark for France in the course of two or three weeks. Alarm felt by the accounts from New York of an invasion of Virginia and the other Southern States, which are not well prepared to oppose them; relies much on the severity of the weather to prevent this expedition.



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 25 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 60.

Arrival of the frigate, "Sensible," in Spain; report that Mr. Adams is on board with credentials as Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of London; desires to know if this extraordinary piece of intelligence is true. Would never solicit public employment, but would be highly gratified to be taken notice of by Congress. Order from M. de Chaumont for clothing for 15,000 men.



From Muhlenberg, Henry. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 25 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 174

Writes on behalf of the United German Lutheran Ministers to beg Franklin to forward the enclosed letter to His Prussian Majesty's Ambassador or Secretary, to be conveyed in their turn to Hall in Saxony.



From Montgomery, Robert. Alicante, to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 25 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 175

A Minister to the Court of Madrid will probably arrive soon; offers to give orders to his banker to furnish him with whatever money be may need during his residence at Court, if Franklin desires it. Hopes it is not true that Comte d'Estaing has been repulsed with loss in an attack Savannah. The blockade of Gibraltar still continues.



From Girault, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 Decemeber 27 A.L.S. 3p. XVI, 177.

Writes at the request of a commerical house at Rouen to find out if Franklin intends appointing a Consul at that place.
(In French.)



From Torris, John. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 27 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 178.

Has just received Surgeon Boutey's petition to Franklin; cannot furnish him with his full share of the prize money for some weeks. Sailing of the "Black Prince" and "Princess" on the 21st inst.



From Lamarque, Fabre and Co. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 28 A.L.S. 2p. XVI, 179.

Enclosing a bill of exchange for acceptance. Offers their services to supply the American troops with uniforms.
(In French.)



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 28 A.L.S. 3p. XXXVIII, 61.

Prices at which he can procure uniforms, etc., for the soldiers.



From de Boulainvilliers, Mme. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 before Jan. 1] December 28 L. 1p. LXXI, 104a.

Informing Franklin of the approaching marriage of her daughter to Vicomte de Tonnerre. Hopes Franklin will pray for their happiness.
(In French.)



From Paul, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 29 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 180.

Sure that Franklin will applaud the design of honoring virtue in the person of Jean Jacques Rousseau, of Geneva; encloses the prospectus and begs Franklin to add his name to the list of those who wish to erect a monument to glory.
(In French.)



From Lee, Henry. Cadiz., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 30 A.L.S. 4p. XVI, 181.

Begs Franklin to write to the Spanish Consul on his behalf; came to Spain as second Captain of a brig from Philadelphia; got into trouble through a dishonest custom's house official; thrown into prison, where he has languished for nine weeks; implores assistance.



From Landais, Pierre. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 30 L.S. 8p. XVI, 182.

Never received a copy of Capt. Jone's letter to Franklin dated October 3d, until December 15th; answers one by one the four general charges laid against him: (1) Disobedience of orders; (2) firing upon the "Bonhomme Richard"; (3) not having assisted the "Bonhomme Richard" as soon as possible; (4) not going in pursuit of the fleet the next day.
(Copy.)



From Dubois-Martin, Guy-Martin., to Henrey Coder (with Coder Note to Franklin) 1779 December 31 A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 183.

Introducing M. Girault, who desires to recommend a firm at Rouen, in case Franklin intends appointing a Consul at that place.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 31 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 140.

Enclosing a further declaration by Amsterdam on the subject of the Resolution of November 17th relative to Paul Jones [3p.]. Account of a stormy quarrel between the Grand Facteur and himself. Copy of letter from Paul Jones [1p.] about some small matters on the "Alliance."
(In French.)



From Barry, Amelia. Leghorn., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 31 A.L.S. 4p. XVI, 184.

Heard only a few days before of the death of her revered god-mamma. Is most grateful for Franklin's generosity in regard to the profits from the sale of Gov. Pownall's new edition of her father's map; hopes therewith to educate her four children. Asks for Franklin's literary works with his inscription, "Gift to My Dear Child," on the title page.



From du St Esprit, Marie Abbesse de l'Avé Maria de Paris. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 ----- A.L.S. 1p. XVI, 185.

Their admiration and respect for Franklin and their prayers for his preservation.
(In French.)



From Mazzei, Philip. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 16 L.S. 2p. XVI, 186.

Appointed agent in January, 1779, for the Governor and Council of Virginia. On account of delay in remittances, used his own funds and borrowed more; now, Messrs. D'Acosta, of Nantes, refuse to make him adequate advances on his letter of credit; begs Franklin's advice in the matter.



From Messrs. Famin, Devoize and Cie. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 December 3 Mem. 13p. LVII, 28.

Propose to establish an improved distillery for brandy, liquors, etc., in Catalonia, Spain, and describe their plan. Jean Baptiste Famin applies for the appointment of Consul for the United States at Barcelona.
(In French.)



From Bache, Richard., to Benjamin Franklin [1779.] A.L.S. 1p. LVIII, 71.

Sends this letter by M. Gérard; his popularity in Philadelphia; affection they all have for him. Sends furs and newspapers.
(First part missing.)



From Bancroft, Dr Edward., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 Dec. 25] L. in 3d P. 1p. XLI, 86.

Letter just received from Mr. Ridley in Maryland; news of Mr. John Adams being appointed to return to Europe and assist in any future treaty of peace; Mr. [John] Laurens appointed Secretary of Embassy at the French Court.



From Beckwith, Major-General John., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 May on or After 4] A.L.S. 3p. XLII, 116.

The misfortunes of the American troops due principally to want of discipline, and perhaps of vigilance and experience in their commanders; where Gen. Washington has commanded in person things have never gone very ill, but he cannot be everywhere. Offers his services to assist in training the troops.

Bibliography:
[Dr. Franklin's answer, dated May 17, 1779, is printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 348, Bigelow, VI, 387, Smyth, VII, 315).]




From Badger, Jno. Petitioner Lyons., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 before Feb. 15] L. in 3d P. 2p. XLI, 134.

Laying claim to certain lands in Pennsylvania purchased by his mother's brother, Izaac Maritt.



From Bertier, Père Joseph Etienne., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 136.

Presenting his respects to Franklin.
(In French.)



From Bethman, ------., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 After Oct. 28 N. in 3d P. 1p. LXX, 27 b.

Will call again on Dr. Franklin and Mr. Adams.



From Beaugeard, -----., to Benjamin Franklin [1778 before March 28] Engraved N. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII,140.

Inviting Franklin and his grandson to dine with him on March 28th.
(In French.)



From Brillon, Mme., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.N. in 3d P. 1p. LXX, 30c.

Informing Franklin and his grandson that they are invited to dine at Mme. Watelets'.
(In French.)



From Cabanis, Pierre Jean Georges., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L.S. 1p. LXX, 39.

Our Lady of Auteuil [Mme. Helvetius], Abbé de la Roche and himself accept Franklin's invitation. The former does not promise positively, as Franklin seems to prefer the Countess de Forbach to her.
(In French.)



From de Chalut, Mme., to Benjamin Franklin [1778 After March 20] Sunday L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 146.

Regrets not dining with Franklin on Friday. Hopes he will appoint another day.
(In French.)



From de Chaulnes, Duc., to Benjamin Franklin [1779.] L. in 3d P. 1p. XLI, 27.

Sending Franklin several packets confided to him by Mr. Vaughan.
(In French.)



From de Chaumont, Le Ray., to Benjamin Franklin After June A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 142.

If Franklin wishes the "Alliance" to remain at L'Orient, he should send his orders to-day, as the mail leaves for Brittany.
(In French.)



From de Chaumont, Le Ray., to Benjamin Franklin [1779.] Mem. 5p. LVII, 129.

Concerning the legality of the seizure of the ship "Three Friends," of Dublin, by the American frigate "Alliance."
(In French.)



From de Chaumont, Le Ray., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 C. April] N. 1p. LXX, 55.

Reminds Franklin of the departure of the mail for Brittany in case he has any letters to send to Capt. Landais, of the frigate "Alliance," and gives the address of Chevalier de la Luzerne.
(In French.)



From de Chanmont, Le Ray., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.N. 1p. LXXI, 85b.

Recommeding a hotel at Versailles where Franklin put up when going to Court.
(In French.)



From de Condé, Prince., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] N. 1p. LXXI, 114.

Recommends that M. Delatgenetiere, an infantry officer, be reappointed in some regiment.
(In French.)



From de Conway, Comtesse., to Benjamin Franklin [C. March 22] A.L.S. 1p. LXX, 65a.

Her husband arrived home three days ago. He will go to Paris to see Franklin soon.
(In French.)



From de Croy, Duc., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 C. March 1] L. in 3d P. 1p. XLI, 22.

Special instructions given by M. de Sartine that all the vessels of the King and all the corsairs should take precautions not to injure Capt. [James] Cook; thinks it would be well to warn the American corsairs also.
(In French.)



From Dabbé, -----., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 122.

Is a Captain in the Chamboron Regiment of Hussars. Has offered his services to the Marquis de la Fayette. Wishes Franklin to speak in his favor. Is a friend of the Baron de Breteuil's.
(In French.)



From d'Amezaga, Marquis., to Benjamin Franklin [1779? Nov. 28] L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 126.

Informing Franklin and his grandson that M. Amelot will dine at home on Monday, November 29th.
(In French.)



From D'Argainarats, -----., to Benjamin Franklin [1779?] Mem. 2p. LVII, 80.

Is a merchant at St. Jean de Luz; presents a claim for a cargo of supplies and munitions of war sent by him in 1778 to Salem, Mass., and for which he never received payment.
(In French.)



From d'Auzéville, Gerard., to Benjamin Franklin [1779.] L.S. 4p. XLII, 104.

Begs Franklin to help him in carrying out his project of going to America and acquiring a small tract of land for cultivation.
(In French.)



From Barbeu Dubourg And H. Coder., to Benjamin Franklin [1778 C. Sept. 15] A.L. 2p. LVIII, 86.

Project for a descent on the coast of England and Ireland; probable success of such an expedition, if commanded by Capt. Jones, or some other brave American.
(Part missing.)



From Franco And Adrianus, Dubbeldernots., to Benjamin Franklin [1780 C. April 28] A.L.S. 1p. XL, 217.

Asking indemnity for their vessel first taken by an English corsair, and afterwards recaptured by an American privateer and carried to New York.
(In French.)



From Dutartre, Mme. Melin. Ris., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L.S. 1p. XLI, 7.

Her Abbé leaving for London for a visit of several weeks; delighted to undertake any commissions for Franklin; asks for him some letters of recommendation.
(In French.)



From Erries ?, -----., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] Mem. 2p. LXI, 82.

Proposal for arming a vessel now at l'Orient.
(In French.)



From Erries, -----., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] Mem. 2p. LXI, 83.

Items of cost for arming two vessels.
(In French.)



From de Faverolle, Guénard., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] Mem. 3p. LX, 85.

Officer in a regiment of dragoons. Is going to the United States. Offers to carry dispatches to Congress.
(In French.)



From François - Jerone de Foligné - Descgalonges, -----., to Benjamin Franklin After 1779 Aug. 10 N. in 3d P. 1p. LXX, 94.

A ship captain who has just arrived from San Domingo; will call again on Franklin to deliver a letter from Mr. [Jonathan] Williams [Jr.], and confer with him on American interests.
(In French.)



From Gargaz, Pierre André., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779, March.] L.S. 1p. XLII, 53.

Submitted to Franklin his work entitled "Sovereign Union," on perpetual peace between all rulers and nations of Europe. It was approved by Franklin and by Count de Vergennes. Asks Franklin to allow him to dedicate it to him.
(In French.)



From Gargaz, Pierre André., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] Mem. 1p. LVII, 81.

Is a school teacher; asks for letters of recommendation to enable him to secure suitable employment.
(In French.)



From de Gebelin, Antoine Court. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin Circa 1779 A.L.S. 2p. XL, 118.

Has finally received the long-sought copy of Eliot's Indian Grammar. Desiring Franklin's presence at the Museum the following Thursday at five o'clock; number of Franklin's acquaintances who will be present.
(In French.)



From Grand, Ferdinand., to Benjamin Franklin 1779? A.L. 2p. XLII, 196.

News of the "Revenge" Capt. Conyngham and the prizes she has taken.
(In French.)



From Grand, Ferdinand., to W. T. Franklin [1780? Dec. 9] A.L.S. 1p. XLII, 196 1/2.

Asking for a certain bill of exchange drawn by Gourlade and Moylan.
(In French.)



From Grand, Mme. Marie Silvestre., to B.F. and Adams [1778 ?] N. in 3d P. 1p. LXX, 106 a.

Inviting Messrs. Franklin and Adams to take tea at her house.
(In French.)



From de Jouy?, Jacques Brillon., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIV, 115.

Is a French merchant going to the American Colonies; wishes to have two letters of introduction from Franklin, one for Boston, the other for Philadelphia.
(In French.)
A.E. by Franklin "To Jonathan Williams, Esq., Boston, Robert Morris, Esq., Philadelphia."



From Helvétius, Mme., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] N. in 3d P. 1p. LXX, 116 a.

Inquiring on what day Franklin is to dine at M. Hébert's and requesting him to call for her on his way.
(In French.)



From Jay, John. Madrid., to Benjamin Franklin 1779-1781 Mem. 2p. LXIV, 33.

List of bills drawn on the American Commissioners at Paris.



From de la Fayette, Marquis. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 March 20] A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 3.

Has just returned Versailles, where he went hunting with the King. Hopes Franklin is free by this time of the troublesome gout. The Senegal taken by the Americans. Desires an interview for the discussion of important matters.



From de la Fayette, Marquis., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L.S. 1p. XLII, 136.

Prevented from waiting on Franklin by an attack of fever.



From de la Fayette, Marquis., to Benjamin Franklin [1779? May 26] A.L. 1p. XLII, 141.

Desiring exact information about the packet which has just brought him a letter from the President of Congress.



From de la Fayette, Marquis., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 Feb. 21] A.L. 1p. XLII, 142.

Prevented from seeing Franklin by a summons to be present at the King's levée; a foolish law in kingly countries called etiquette; promises to wait on him the next day with news from Versailles.



From de la Fayette, Marquis., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 Dec. 6] A.L.S. 3p. XLII, 143.

The Ministry awaiting news from Comte d'Estaing before doing anything.



From de la Fayette, Marquis. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L.S. 1p. XLII, 144.

Enclosing a paper which he intends presenting to the several Ministers, in order to impress them with a favorable opinion of American trade.



From de la Fayette, Mme., to Benjamin Franklin [1779?] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIV, 218.

Wishes to know if Mr. Edward Newenham is in Paris and his address. This information desired by M. de la Fayette, who is still in Lorraine.
(In French.)



From de Laneuville, Gen. Chevalier., to Benjamin Franklin before March 6 L.S. 1p. XLII, 62.

A Brigadier-general in the service of the United States; has returned to France; sends Franklin certificates and testimonials given to him by Congress and the general officers of the army.
(In French.)



From Charbonnet, ----. Lyons., to Benjamin Franklin [1778 Dec. 18] Mem. 1p. LXXI, 134.

Wishes to emigrate to America.
(In French.)



From -----,----- and ----- de la Porte., to The American Comm [1779?] April L. 2p. LX, 39.

Fell into the hands of English privateers, while on their way to America to enter the service of the State of Georgia. Were imprisoned in England for nearly a year and lost all their money and effects. Appeal for assistance.
(In French.)



From de la Roche, Abbé Lefebvre., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L.S. 1p. XLIV, 237.

Is still invalided and cannot go out. Mme. Helvétius sends small seed of Altamaha plant for Franklin's grandson. Asks Franklin to send him a few bottles of Madeira or Sherry wine.



From de la Roche, Abbé Lefebvre. Auteuil., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIV, 288.

M. and Mme. d'Andlan are about to leave for England and would willingly take charge of any packages or messages that he might wish to send to friends or acquaintances there.
(In French.)



From Marqumente Lecomte Lecourbe and Claude Henri Watelet., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 After Feb. 12] N. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 249.

Send their compliments to Franklin on learning the honorable functions with which he is invested.
(In French.)



From Lee, William., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLII, 113.

Sends Dr. Franklin the Boston and London papers.



From Le Maire, Colonel Jacques., to Benjamin Franklin [1779.] L.S. 1p. XLII, 88.

Requests Franklin ot endorse an enclosed memoir. Wishes to return at once to America.
(In French.)



From Le Roy, Jean Baptiste. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [1778? April 11] A.L. 2p. XLIV, 141.

Has heard that Mr. Adams arrived a few days ago. Asks Franklin to let him know the good news he brought. Thinks he must have brought Franklin's credentials.
(In French.)



From Le Roy, Jean-Baptiste., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A. Notes. 2p. LXXI, 37a and b.

Inviting Dr. Franklin to dine at the house of Count de Maillebois where he will meet Mr. O'Connell.
(In French.)



From Le Roy, Jean Baptiste., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L. 2p. LXXI, 46a.

Requests him to postpone his visit to M. de Montalembert, as the latter is unwell. Concerning experiments relative to the aurora borealis. Hopes Franklin will accept M[arquis] de Paulmy's proposition.
(In French.)



From Longwell, James. Calais prison, on board the Amphitrite., to Benjamin Franklin [1779.] A.L.S. 1p. XL, 179.

His various misfortunes since his capture on board the "Oliver Cromwell," American privateer; begs Franklin to take his case into consideration.



From de Marcenay, Mme. Herbaut., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa. 1779.] August 22 A.L.S. 2p. XLIV, 272.

Proposes to bring her sister and some mutual friends to dine with him on Sunday.
(In French.)



From de Maillebois, Comte., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa. 1779.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIV, 258.

Has just received the packet for America. Will call to renew his thanks.
(In French.)



From The Author's Representative Jean Paul Marat., to Benjamin Franklin [before March] L. 2p. XLIV, 104.

Requests his presence at the hotel of the Marquis de l'Aubespine, at the repeating of the discoveries made on the igneous fluid. New experiments with the electrical fluid will be performed.



From Menty, James., to Benjamin Franklin [1780?] L. in 3d P. 2p. XLI, 79.

His service on the "Bon Homme Richard"; his wounds and subsequent illness; applies for means to go to l'Orient and slip on board an American vessel.
(In French.)



From Moreau, -----., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] L. 2p. LIII, 62 1/2b.

His discovery of a new malleable metal resembling silver. Has established a factory for making all kinds of forks, spoons, and other articles. Gives price-list.
(In French.)



From John de Neufville and Son., to Benjamin Franklin [After June] A.L.S. 3p. XL, 147.

Quoting the "Providence Gazette" [April 26?], announcing the safe arrival of several Continental frigates with eight prizes. Congratulating him on Spain's declaration in favor of the American cause; hopes for a union between Holland and America.



From Paitre Freres and Co., to Benjamin Franklin [1779?] A.L.S. 1p. XLI, 144.

Application for indemnity by the owners of the French vessels. "Le Dillon" and "La Fortune," captured at sea by American vessels.
(In French.)



From Pierre and Jean, Baptiste Payes., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L.S. 4p. LXII, 903.

Offer their services in any capacity in which the Government could use them, while waiting for the end of the war to establish a manufactory for cloth.
(In French.)



From Petrie, S. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLI, 168.

Desiring to borrow the last American papers.



From Petrie, Samuel. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 April 21] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLI, 169.

Enclosing a letter received under cover from London; forwarded the letter to Mr. Oliver by a private hand.



From Petrie, S., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] N. in 3d P. 1p. LXXI, 17.

Sending a package which he received in the mail from London.



From Poissonnier, Pierre, to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] N in 3d P. 1p. LXXI, 18.

Requesting Franklin to hand the memoir on electricity to its author, M. Mauduit.
(In French.)



From Pollard, Walter., to Benjamin Franklin [1778 Nov. 3] L. in 3d P. 5p. LVI(i), 24.

Relative to his previous relations with Mr. Stockton and Mr. Dumas, and his efforts to serve America.



From Pollard, Walter., to Benjamin Franklin [1779 before July 23] L. in 3d P. 4p. XLII, 114.

Explanation of his affairs. Wishes assistance.



From Priestley, Dr Joseph., to Benjamin Franklin [1780 before Feb.8] L. 3p. XLII, 106.

His business connections with a certain person [Lord Shelburne?].



From de Rayneval, Joseph Mathus Gérard., to Benjamin F