Benjamin Franklin Papers -- Hays Calendar
Part 4
Section II
1779 June-November
(553 items)

B F85

©American Philosophical Society
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 American Philosophical Society 105 South Fifth Street Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386
Arrangement
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1730-1767 412 items
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1768-1776 663 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1777 January-August 555 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1777 September-1778 March 666 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1778 April-September 690 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1778 October-December 715 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 January-May 521 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1779 June-November 553 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 December-1780 May 524 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1780 June-December 553 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1781 January-December 687 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1782 January-December 582 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783 January-May 436 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1783 June-November 396 items
Hays Calendar part 8: Letters to Franklin 1783 December-1785 May 780 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783-1786 424 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1787-1789 395 items
Hays Calendar part 10: Letters to Franklin, receipts, bills 1790 January-April, n.d. 315 items
Hays Calendar part 11: Letters from Franklin 1733-1789 711 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section I) 1640-1778 605 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section II) 1779-1791 758 items

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Cite as: Benjamin Franklin Papers, American Philosophical Society.

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Other finding aids
These items were calendared by Isaac Minios Hays Calendar of the Papers of Benjamin Franklin (Phialdelphia: APS, 1908).

Detailed inventory

 Letters to Benjamin Franklin.



From John Paradise and Sir William Jones. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 1 L.S. in 3d P. 1p. XIV, 150.

Desiring Franklin to insert in the enclosed passport the fact that Mr. Paradise is an American gentleman, though born in Greece.

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Sparks. VIII, 366).

From Dubourg, Barbeu., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 1 A.L.S. 1p. LXX, 84a.

The dinner proposed for the morrow at Auteuil has been postponed.
(In French.)

From Petterellty, Lieut.-Col. Bregence., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 1 A.L.S. 2p. LIX, 59.

Recommends his son, who wishes to quit the Imperial service in order to fight for the American cause. His dismissal was regretfully granted.

From de Verité, Hippolyte. Olmütz., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 2 A.L.S. 3p. XIV, 151.

His military record in Hungary; desires to enter the American army; has a wife and two children, whom he desires to take with him, should his offer be accepted.
(In French.)

From Hardouin,-----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 2 L.S. 1p. XIV, 152.

Desiring to know if Franklin wishes to subscribe to the works of M. Charles Bonnet.
(In French.)

From Bordot, I. La Rochelle., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 2 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 153.

The arrival of two English privateers, the "Defiance" and the "Ladies Resolution," taken by the frigate "l'Hermione"; slight resistance encountered; no loss of life; the crews, mostly boys, numbering 194, were sent to prison.

From Conway, Thomas. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 3
XIV, 154.

Certifying to the excellent character and military zeal of M. de Santuary, who was made prisoner near Philadelphia, in November, 1777; the Congress desires to procure his exchange with an English officer of the rank of major.
(In French.)

From de Sartine, Antoine Raymond Jean Gualbert Gabriel. Marly., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] June 3 N. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 233.

Received his letter.
(In French.)

From "The Representative", Jean Paul Marat. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 4 L.S. 1p. XIV, 155.

Inviting Franklin to be present at dinner at the hotel of M. le Marquis de l'Ausbespine, together with Messieurs le Comte de Maillebois, de Montigni, LeRoy and Sage; desires also his grandson's company, who, if the weather keeps clear, will have an opportunity to see the experiments. If Franklin has perused the manuscript treatise on fire, begs him to give him his opinion thereupon.

From John Paradise and Sir William Jones. Calais., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 5 L. in 3d P. 1p. XIV, 156.

Acknowledging Franklin's courtesy and hospitality to them, in the most cordial terms.

Note: Printed in works (Sparks, VIII, 366).

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 5 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 104.

Decision of Committee appointed by the Holland Assembly to stand by the resolution in favor of unlimited convoys. Enclosing copy of a memoir [2 p.] presented by Sir J[oseph] Y[orke] to L[eurs] H[autes] P[uissances] complaining bitterly of the calumnies against England published in the Leyden Gazette and of one in especial put into the mouth of the Russian Minister, and demanding retraction and satisfaction. Arrival of M. [Conrad Alexandre] Gérard [de Rayneval]'s despatches from Philadelphia.
(In French.)

From The Treasurer of Loans. Philadelphia., to The American Commissioners. 1779 June 5 A.L.S. Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. 1p. LIV, 42.

Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the State of Pennsylvania.
(In quadruplicate.)

From Schweighauser, John D. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 5 A.L.S. 3p. LIV, 43.

Account of expenditures for fitting out the frigate "Alliance" and the brig "Morris," and note of drafts drawn in discharge of those expenses.

From de Keralio, Chevalier. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 5 A.L.S. 1p XIV, 157.

Is about to leave for a tour of inspection among the military schools of the kingdom; promises to keep him informed of any maritime news he may receive; sends messages from the Comtesse de Forbach to Franklin and his grandson.
(In French.)

From de Chaulnes, Duc. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1779.] June 6 A.L.S. 1p. XLI, 37.

Desiring to know the title of a book on the transportation of timber in the Pyrenees; promised to procure it for Mr. Vaughan.
(In French.)

From Sayre, Stephen. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 7 A.L.S. 4p. XIV, 158.

Once more requests letters of recommendation to the Governor of Martinique, Guadeloupe or Dominica. Surprised at Franklin's silence concerning the construction of a new kind of ship; is sure he can construct a ship far superior to any then in use; with a very few could render the whole British navy totally useless. Has received letters from London desiring to know how far and in what manner Franklin would give aid to Ireland; an American Commissioner needed in the matter; offers himself for the position. Lord North receives constant information of affairs in Paris, through one, Dr. Moore, an ex-clergyman and "a dirty fellow."

From Ross, Jno. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 7 N. in 3d P. 1p. LXXI, 32.

Sending some American papers just arrived by a vessel from Philadelphia.

From Evén, -----. Bannalec., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 7 A.L.S. 4p. XIV, 159.

Offering his services to America; desires Franklin to procure him a passage to America; will trust to the justice of that country to establish himself.
(In French.)

From J. Rockquette, A. Elserier and Brothers Rocquette. Rotterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 7 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 160.

Enclose the two bills issued by the States of America, concerning which they desire information.

From Peirce, Jeremiah. Tenterden., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 8 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 161.

A native of East Greenwich, Rhode Island; his capture by an English firgate, escape from Forton prison, enlisting on board a French cutter and his present wretched situation as a prisoner; begs Franklin to procure his exchange; enclosing certificates. [Endorsement by Mr. Thomas Viny, recommending Pierce as an honest fellow, to Franklin's kindness.]

From Castrioto, Felix Antony. Lisbon., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 8 A.L.S. 4p. XIV, 162.

Has received no answer to his letters; such neglect is not merited by the first foreigner who undertook in public defence of America, and who made a deep impression on many people's minds by his pamphlets on the justice of the American cause; only desires the opportunity to render himself useful to America.

From Bingham, William. St Pierre, Martinique., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 8 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 163.

Recommending Richard Harrison, who has rendered essential service as agent for the States of Virginia and Maryland; his intention is to enter a commercial establishment at Cadiz; refers Franklin to him for a full and candid report of the situation of affairs in America.

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 8 A.L. 3p. XXXIX, 105.

Opinion of the Grand Facteur and M. Van Berkel as regards the enactment of the resolution granting unlimited convoys.
(In French.)

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 8 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 106.

Sequel of Sir J[oseph] Y[orke]'s affair with the Leyden Gazatte. Hopes concerning Spain.
(In French.)

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 8 A.L.S. 1p. XXXVIII, 32.

Promising to do all he can for M. Dubourg. Certain small matters of business.

From Torris, John. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 8 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 164.

Persuaded Capt. Stephen Marchant, of the "Black Prince," to postpone his sailing until he received an answer from Franklin to his letter of the 28th ult.; the Captain, however, interprets Franklin's silence as permission to take the packets, and will sail as soon as weather permits, trusting to Franklin's assistance to have the prizes condemned to his profit.

From Sayre, Stephen. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 9 A.L.S. 3p. XIV, 165.

Concerning the plan in his former letter relative to Ireland; assured by certain gentlemen in London that nothing is needed but a small fleet under a proper person, commissioned from America; trusts Franklin would not consider him an improper person for this business; discusses the plan in detail. Arrival of Mr. Van der Capellen in Amsterdam to sound the city with regard to America; a strong party in her favor. Desires to know if he is to receive no countenance or support from America; others are supported, after accusations, which, if true, ought to hang them.

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 9 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 107.

Amsterdam's attitude and that of M. Van Berkel in the affair of the convoys. Rumored offers of friendship from Ireland to America. Belief that Spain's declaration is imminent. Arrival of the "Independence" from Virginia.
(In French.)

From The Continental Congress. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 9 L.S. John Jay, President. 2p. LIV, 45.

In accordance with resolutions of Congress, bills of exchange have been drawn to the amount of 350,000 livres, to be expended in France for military stores. But should hopes of obtaining the supplies in the French West Indies be realized the bills will not be presented for payment. Accompanied by extracts from the minutes of Congress, attested by Cha[rle]s Thomson, Secretary, containing the resolutions (1 p.).

From van Noemer, Petrus. ZiericzÉe., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 May 24 L. 16p. XIV, 166.

Interest he takes in the promise that America will be a refuge for the oppressed of all the world; the determination of himself and his unfortunate companions to escape there as to a sanctuary. Recounts in detail his life and the misfortunes of his political career in Switzerland. Desires to be informed of the best city in which to settle.
(In Latin.)

From Sears, David. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 167.

Announcing the arrival of the sloop "Independence" from Virginia, belonging to Mr. Isaac Sears and Co. of Boston; expects to return to America on this vessel and begs to be the bearer of despatches. Hears that Mr. Adams and the Marquis de la Fayette went out in the fleet of M. La Motte Picquet, but being damaged in a storm were obliged to return; hopes it is not true.

From Lee, William. Frankfort., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 1p. LXI, 28.

Repeats request that he endeavor to obtain from the French Ministry military stores for the State of Virginia.

From Austin, Jonathan Loring. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 4p. XIV, 168.

His long and fatiguing trip back to Virginia; the vessel by which he forwarded Franklin's letters to Congress was unfortunately lost or taken. Anxious to return to France, if Franklin can offer him any employment.

From Austin, Jonathan Loring. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 6p. XIV, 168a.

Copy of preceding with an added postscript, giving an account of the repulse of the British, on May 14th, by Gen. Moultrie at Charleston; the ravaging and burning of defenseless towns by the enemy exasperates instead of intimidating the people; its probable result.

From Bek, -----. Vienna., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 169.

Desires to find employment in America and end his days there; his studies in philosophy and jurisprudence; refers to M. de Vergennes for his character.
(In French.)

From Morel, -----. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 170.

Asks for further remuneration for his maps, having only received one louis.
(In French.)

From Dubuisson, Paul-Ulrich. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 171.

Has waited to receive some acknowledgement from Franklin of a copy of his work entitled "Abrégé de la Révolution de l'Amérique Anglaise"; although his work has had a fairly flattering reception, Franklin's silence on the subject has made him regret more than once having undertaken the work; without Franklin's approval and encouragement, is determined not to enter upon another work concerning the events in America during the past year.
(In French.)

From Demezaudré, -----. St Malo., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 3p. XIV, 172.

Announcing the arrival of a ship from Carolina with news of the taking of Savannah by the English, who were making ready to march upon Charleston; incredible dearness of all clothing and provisions in America.
(In French.)

From John de Neufville and Son. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 10 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 173.

Concerning their attempt to get subscribers on the papers Franklin intrusted them with; expects the arrival shortly of M. Van der Capellen; will consult with him as to what might be done for the American cause.

From Lloyd, Richard Bennett. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 11 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 174.

Has just received two letters from Maryland; encloses copies of both, and earnestly desires Franklin's advice as to the possibility of taking up the money in France.

From Lovell, Langford. Antigua., to -- 1779 June 11 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 175.

Desiring a recommendation to the Governor of Dominica; since the conquest of the island, has acted in every respect as a neutral.

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 11 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 108.

Manner in which the affair of Sir J[oseph] Y[orke] and the Leyden Gazette terminated. Arrival of letters from London consenting to Holland's commercial relations with France, provided she does not send them timber.
(In French.)

From Gedike, L.F.G.E. Berlin., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 11 A.L.S. 4p. LIX, 61.

Wants to aid in the American cause.

From Byrne, Edward. Cherbourg., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 12 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 176.

Desires to be released from imprisonment and sent back to Philadelphia; his uncle keeps "The Sign of the Ship" in Walnut Street.

From Anderson, George. Lisbon., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 13 A.L.S. 3p. XIV, 177.

Introduces Arnold Henry Dohrman, whose character and proceedings towards the American cause he has before described. Enclosed is a letter to the same purport addressed to Mons. Guillaume [Jno. G.] Frazer, Bordeaux.

From Kendrick, John. Lisbon., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 13 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 178.

Commanded the brig "Comte d'Estaing" when it was captured by the English; put ashore on one of the islands near Spain; his subsequent arrival at Lisbon; the kindness he and his companions received from Arnold Henry Dohrman, who furnished them with clothes and money.

From Lovell, James. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 13 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 179.

The situation of things in Congress makes him daily expectant of interesting decisions to communicate to Franklin; matters agitated but not as yet concluded respecting Franklin's commission. Enclosing a copy of a Resolution of Congress, desiring an account of the Commissioners' proceedings in M. Beaumarchais's accounts.
(In triplicate.)

From de Mante, Thomas. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 14 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 180.

Owing to Franklin's two guineas paid to the concierge of the prison, is allowed to keep the chamber in which he is lodged; cannot describe the horrid situation from which Franklin's generosity has extricated him.

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 14 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 109.

Fight in the Assembly over the Resolution to grant unlimited convoys; splendid part played by Amsterdam; her rival Rotterdam forced to acknowledge it also; the G[rand] P[ensionnaire] likely to regret the role he has played.
(In French.)

From Honoré, André. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 Aug. 15 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 181.

United to Franklin by the secret and powerful bonds of the brotherhood; is in great distress; his efforts to gain a livelihood; begs Franklin to assist him.
(In French)

From The Board of Treasury., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 15 D. 2p. LIV, 46.

Schedule of 50 sets of bills of exchange dated June 15, 1779, and payable three years later.

From Berail, Peter. Cette., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 15 A.L.S. 3p. XIV, 182.

Desiring to represent the thirteen United States in the above harbor, either as Consul or Commissary; his present position as quay-master; desires that his son, who has learned English, may have the reversion of the said Consulship.

From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 15 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 183.

Report received of the "Queen of France," the "Warren" and the "Ranger" having taken a small fleet of transports laden with arms and stores; the officers on board sent to Boston. Hopes the operations of Spain will cause a fall in insurances and admit of the resuming of trade with the United States.

From Caffleri, Jean-Jacques. Paris., to William Temple Franklin 1779 June 16 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 184.

Sends the two busts of Dr. Franklin; the bearer will receive the amount due on them.
(In French.)

From Coffyn, Francis. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 16 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 185.

Concerning the commission, instructions and other papers for the cutter "Black Prince," commanded by Stephen Marchant and owned by Mr. John Torris; the said privateer sailed for Dunkirk on the 11th inst.

From Stockton, Samuel W. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 17 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 186.

Expects to sail on the 26th in a small vessel bound for Philadelphia or Baltimore; promises to take the best care of any letters or despatches Franklin may entrust him with.

From Pine, Joseph. Josselin., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 17 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 187.

Was a passenger on board a merchantman bound for Newfoundland, where he was captured by an American privateer; was given his freedom, only to be once more taken prisoner by a French frigate; begs Franklin to obtain his release.

From Dumas, C.G.F. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 17 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 110.

Account of a little scene between Mr. Sayre and de N[eufville], ending in the former's leaving with a displeased air; possible harm Mr. Sayre may do.
(In French.)

From Baudouin, -----. Longchamps., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 17 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 188.

M. de Sartine has just heard that an American privateer ["The Black Prince"], is about to intercept the packets from Dover to Calais, and that the Captain, having communicated this project to Franklin interpreted his silence to mean consent; M. de Sartine begs Franklin to write at once to this Captain to abstain from attacking any packet from Dover to Calais.
(In French.)

From Peter Vesey and others. Bouling Boulogne?., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 17 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 189.

On their way to Boston were taken prisoners by the English, and later, having obtained a passage to Halifax, they were captured by a French cutter; beg to be released from their imprisonment and suffered to go board any American ship.

From Vaughan, Benjamin. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 17 A.L. 4p. XIV, 190.

In a few weeks expects to send to Franklin everything complete relative to an edition of his papers; plans to use a certain engraving of Franklin and the motto, "His country's friend, but more of human kind." Has got the preface of G[alloway]'s speech; his examination in the House; his testimony concerning the beginning of the rebellion, and also of facts relative to recruiting in England and America. Little effect produced by the Spanish manifesto; reason for this. Attitude of the English Ministry towards America and Ireland. Letter from Gov. F. stated to contain accounts of the difficulty America experienced in getting and supporting an army.

From Alexander, Alexander John. St Germain., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 17 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 191.

Desires to communicate some letters which have passed between a friend of Franklin's and himself.

From John de Neufville and Son. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 17 A.L.S. 5p. XIV, 192.

Conversations held on the American cause by Messrs. Van der Capellen, Dumas and several American gentlemen. Discusses in detail the question of the loan for Congress. Hopes the conclusion of that treaty is not far off which will unite forever the twenty States in two republics.

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 18 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 111.

Concerning M. de N[eufville]'s letter asking permission to apply to Congress for the title of United States Treasurer in Holland. Hopes to celebrate with Franklin the joyful anniversary of July 4th.
(In French.)

From De Fraÿ, Madame. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 18 A.L.S. 3p. XIV, 193.

Begging that the enclosed letter may be forwarded to her husband, a captain in the service of America; none of her letters have apparently reached him since his departure.
(In French.)

From The Treasurer of Loans. Philadelphia., to The American Commissioners. 1779 June 19 A.L.S. Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. 1p. LIV, 47.

Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the State of New Jersey.
(In quadruplicate.)

From The Continental Congress. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 19 L.S. John Jay, President. 1p. LIV, 48.

Order to pay Caron de Beaumarchais 20,000 livres, pursuant to resolutions of Congress of June 5, 1779.

From Alexander, William. Dijon., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 19 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 194.

Announcing the favorable termination of certain proceedings in law. The old secret of making the famous Greek fire which can destroy a fleet at a great distance; the Comte de Rostaing has made the experiment successfully.

From Comtesse de Forbach, La Douairière Duchesse de DeuxPonts. École Militaire., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 20 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 195.

Sending Franklin the scissors she promised him; always delighted at an opportunity to recall herself to Franklin's thoughts.
(In French.)

From Wharton, Samuel. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 21 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 196.

News received of Gen. Clinton's having detached 3000 men upon an expedition; Gen. Washington has apprized the Governor of Virginia of the fact, supposing the attack to be planned against that State. Concerning the capture by the Americans of a frigate with 26,000 pounds sterling worth of Indian goods on board, a seasonable and important supply for the use of the States. Size of the English fleet which is assembled at St. Helena and ready to put to sea.

From Allemand, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 22 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 197.

Forwards Franklin the note he asked for; reproaches himself for the trouble Franklin is so willing to take in aiding him to perfect his work on canals.
(In French.)
[Appended is a note in Franklin's hand concerning canals in America.]

From de Magellan, John Hyacinth. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 22 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 198.

Asking Franklin to obtain the release of Richard Nairne, Captain of a merchant vessel, taken by the French frigate "Flora"; Mr. Nairne's brother in London will do all in his power to aid him.
(In French.)

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 22 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 112.

Warns him against two persons whose seal for America may do more harm than good. [M. de Neufville and the Baron de C.] Presented Messrs. [Sir John] Pringle and [Samuel W.] Stockton to the French Ambassador.
(In French.)

From Wharton, Samuel. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [1779.] June 22 N. in 3d P. 1p. LXXI, 93.

Sends the newspaper containing the Spanish declaration of war.

From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 22 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 199.

The union of the two fleets at Corunna leaves no longer in doubt the resolution of Spain. Arrival of an American vessel at Bilbao with many prisoners, as well as four prizes. Expects great feats from Capt. Jones. Names and dates of sailing of many vessels.

From Merchant, Stephen. On board the "Black Prince.", to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 23 A.L.S. 5p. XIV, 200.

Account of his cruise in the "Black Prince" and the prizes he captured; sends a list of the prisoners he took, and also of the men taken from him by the English; an equal number; hopes Franklin can arrange an exchange.

From de Holtzendorff, Baron. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 24 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 201.

The severe illness of young Mr. Cochran; as his father is very much esteemed by Franklin, thinks he would be grateful if a good surgeon or doctor were sent to him.

From Duvivier, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 24 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 202.

Is called away suddenly to Havre; the bearer has not heard from his father for twenty years and desires to send him a letter; begs Franklin to give him the necessary instructions for forwarding.
(In French.)

From Jenings, Edmund. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 24 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 203.

Acknowledges Franklin's kind invitation for dinner to celebrate the anniversary of the declaration of American independency; unable to accept owing to his departure on his intended tour; will keep the day, however, in his remembrance.

From De la Verdière, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 24 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 204.

Sends Franklin a copy of his memoir.
(In French.)

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 24 A.L.S. 4p. XXXIX, 113.

Effect on England and Holland of Spain's declaration. de N[eufville] too ambitious. Baron de C. busy publishing letters he received from prominent Americans; has too little power and too much rashness to be of service; loan proposed by his friend, Lieut.-Col. [J.G.] Diriks. Offered his services to the Spanish Envoy, M. Herreria. Vigorous Resolution passed in the Holland Assembly in accordance with Amsterdam's advice; sad figure cut by Sir J[oseph] Y[orke].
(In French.)

From J. Rocquette, A. Elserrier and Brothers Rocquette. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 24 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 205.

Acknowledging Franklin's favor of the 13th inst., containing his sentiments on the two American bank notes.

From Thompson, Farley and Co. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 24 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 59.

Desiring to know if Dr. Busch is still in Paris, as he has charge of some letters and papers directed to them.

From Steele, Joshua. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 25 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 206.

The political differences between their Nations cannot make him forget his affection and esteem for Franklin. Sends him forty copies of an abstract of the claim of five candidates for the premium offered by the Society [of Arts] for an invariable standard of weights and measures; makes suggestions for the distribution of these copies. Hopes that a ray of good sense will still be left to bring back peace and put a stop to miseries which degrade and disgrace them.

From C-----, -----. London., to Benjamin Franklin. 1779 June 25 A.L. 2p. XLIV, 36.

Thanks Franklin for the kind reception given to his son. Wishes the detestable war was over. Assures him of the love and esteem of his friends in London.

From Lloyd, Richard Bennett. London., to Benjamin Franklin. 1779 June 25 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 207.

Places the enclosed letter in Franklin's care; Mr. Stephenson, a friend of America, is the gentleman who waited upon Franklin at Passy, eighteen months before.

From Green, Jno. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 25 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 208.

Sailed from Philadelphia, the 2d of May, in the brigantine "Nesbitt"; captured by an English cruiser; his crew delivered up to the press-gang; made his escape and arrived in Bordeaux the preceding night; committed all his packets and letters to the sea. Beēfore he left Philadelphia, Capt. [John Burroughs] Hopkins, of the ship "Warren." captured a rich prize bound for Georgia; believed that the British will soon evacuate that State. News received of a famine in Bermuda.

From Newenham, Sir Edward. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin. 1779 June 25 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 209.

Steps he has taken in one or two cases to have American prisoners released; wishes to prove to his countrymen in Ireland that his support of the libertics of America has been noticed by Franklin. Cannot recommend the persons who wrote to Franklin from Belfast, until he has discovered something more definite concerning their character, names and designs.

From Montleger, ------. Port Louis., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 25 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 2091/2.

Important affairs must have prevented Franklin from acting in the case of the Duchesse Rosnarko, who desires to obtain the amount due her son, killed on board the frigate "Reprisal" in the service of the United States.
(In French.)

From Frazer, Jno G. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 26 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 210.

Writes on behalf of an unfortunate countryman now a prisoner at Aix in Provence; his desire to return to Virginia and render some service to his country; his account of how he was forced into the service of the English is true in every particular.

From Montgomery, Robert. Alicante., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 26 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 211.

Has always subscribed himself a subject of the United States, yet the day before, on a proclamation of war being made against England, he was arrested, his property seized, and his house filled with soldiers; in vain he produced his certificate and passport given him by Dr. Franklin and Mr. Lee, they obtained him no relief; writes to Franklin for further credentials, that he may be released from this distressing situation.
(In duplicate.)

From Le Couteulx and Cie. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 26 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 212.

Enclosing a letter from Messrs. de la Torre; begs Franklin to recommend this firm to Congress, and give his advice as to the quickest means of obtaining justice in this affair.
(In French.)

From Arthur, Lee. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 26 A.L. in 3d P. XIV, 213.

Informing Franklin that he will wait upon him on the 5th of July, and asking for an authenticated copy of the letter from the Commissioners to the Comte de Vergennes, concerning the agreement with Hortalez and Co., as well as a copy of his Excellency's answer.

From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 26 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 214.

Arrival of Capt. John Green on the 23d inst., having been captured by a privateer; disappointment and loss incident to these miscarriages. A courier from Madrid has just passed through Bordeaux on his way to Versailles.

From Coffin, Alexander. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 28 A.L.S. 3p. XIV, 215.

Indorsing in the highest terms the model of a ship contrived by Mr. Sayre, which he thinks an improvement on any ship hitherto known; advantage such ships would be to America.

From Wharton, Samuel. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 28 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 216.

Letters from London say that the Ministry and the people are under great apprehension of an invasion, and the possible destruction of their commerce; measures the English are taking to guard against such an event.

From John de Neufville and Co. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 28 A.L.S. 2p. XIV, 217.

Concerning the plan for a loan which they hope will meet with Franklin's approval. Arrival of the brig known as the "Amsterdam" from Boston, in reality, the fast-sailing "Gen. Arnold," commanded by Capt. [James] Ma(c)Gee.

From Dubourg, Barbeu. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 28 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 218.

Sending Franklin's manuscript on "The Morals of Chess," of which he has retained a copy; expects to have it printed shortly in le Journal de Paris; hopes to follow it with a few reflections of his own on the subject.
(In French.)

From de Vausenville, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 29 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 219.

Sending a copy of his work entitled "Essai Physico-Géometrique sur la Quadrature du Cercle."
(In French.)

From Taylor, Cradock. Aix., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 29 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 220.

Was pressed into the British navy against his will; desires Franklin to obtain his release from prison, that he may return to America, his native country.

From Gillon, Alexander. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 29 A.L.S. 4p. XIV, 221.

Urging Franklin to allow the fleet, fitted out at l'Orient, to proceed to the relief of South Carolina. Lays before Franklin his scheme to raise 1,800,000 livres by subscription throughout France for the purchase of certain frigates and supplies for South Carolina.

From Newenham, Sir Edward. Calais., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 29 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 222.

Entreating Franklin to obtain another pass from His Majesty, as a protection against any of his privateers, on his passage from England to Ireland; the former pass is out of date and useless.

From Hartley, David. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 29 A.L.S. 4p. XIV, 223.

Concerning the negotiation for peace lately set on foot; his own position as mediator; some recent events which may delay the proposed treaty for some time; reasons why he considers Spain's manifesto can make no difference in the grounds of this negotiation; his view of what America's policy should be towards France and Spain, in case of an opportunity arising for her to enter into a ten years' neutrality with Great Britain.
(Copy.)

From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 29 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 224.

Advising Franklin that he has drawn upon him for several sums which he begs him to honor. The Spanish fleet prevented from leaving port by contrary winds.

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 29 A.L.S. 1p. XXXVIII, 33.

Has at length obtained a number of auditors to examine his accounts.

From Jules, Comte de Montfort. Passy., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 30 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 225.

Accepting with pleasure Franklin's kind invitation to celebrate with him the anniversary of "our glorious independence."
(In French.)

From Guinot, ----- ?. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 30 A.L.S. 1p. XIV, 226.

Is the bearer of a bill drawn on Franklin for a small amount.
(In French.)

From Torris, John. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 30 L.S. 3p. XIV, 227.

Sending Franklin an account of the cruise of the "Black Prince," Capt. Stephen Marchant; desires to know what is to be done with the twenty-one prisoners Capt. M. put on shore, as well as his orders concerning the ransomed brig. Sent Capt. Marchant Franklin's directions about the packet boats. Has sent one of his clerks express to Morlaix to attend to the cutters and their prizes.

From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June 30 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 114.

de N[eufville] presisting in his ambitious schemes ; disapproves of conferring on him the eminent powers he demands. Conversation held with the Baron de C.

From The Continental Congress. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 June A.L.S. John Jay, President. 1p. XIV, 228.

Enclosing Acts of Congress of the 5th and 18th inst. respecting bills of exchange in favor of M. Beaumarchais ; Congress earnestly disposed to make him this payment ; would gladly have done it in produce had not the state of the finances and the hazardous navigation rendered it impracticable. Flatter themselves that Franklin will be able to discharge the drafts with punctuality.

From Dehez, Bernard., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 23 1779 July 1 L. 2p. LIV, 51.

Quotes terms of decree by the King of Spain whereby all vessels having merchandise on board belonging to the King's enemies may be seized, brought into a Spanish port and merchandise confiscated. Asserts that according to this decree Capt. Conyngham's seizure of the French brigantine "Le Gracieux" from Cadiz, with cargo on board consigned to London, was lawful. Protest made by Spain aganist the seizure. Calls Franklin's attention to several points of the case.
(In French.)

From Hay, John Jr. Passy., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 1 A.L.S. 3p. XV, 1.

The persons in the expedition, to which Franklin has granted his protection, are anxious to know what port in America would be the safest for them to land; their intention is to settle in Pennsylvania, but, to avoid the danger of British cruisers, they would make for any other port north or south of the Delaware.

From Jones, Jno Paul. On board "The Homme Richard," off L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 1 A.L.S. 3p. XV, 2.

Movements of the American squadron under his command. Disappointed in the sailing powers of the "Bon Homme Richard"; even the "Pallas" sails faster; belives if the Court would give the ship which they at first offered, it would be possible to make a useful and honorable cruise with the force now under his command.

From Grand, Ferdinand., to Benjamin Franklin [1779?] July 1 L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 183.

Regrets to be unable to accept Dr. Franklin's invitation to celebrate Independence Day with him.
(In French.)

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 1 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 34.

His trial fixed for the following day at nine o'clock; begs for a certain paper, the absence of which may cause a delay.

From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 A.L.S. 3p. XXXVIII, 35.

Concerning his trial, which goes on very well; expects to come out of it without a stain, and, he trusts, with honor and applause; Commodore Gillon chosen to fill Mr. Schweighauser's place; the gentlemen have agreed to inform Mr. Lee that they are sitting in order that he may have every opportunity to support his charges.

From Antony Francis Salucci and Son. Leghorn., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 L.S. 1p. XV, 3.

Very unfortunate in their expedition to North America; "La Prosperità" and cargo taken near Chesapeake Bay on April 20 by two sloops of war of New York; begs Franklin to send their unhappy Captain Bettoja the enclosed letters and to recommend him to some person in Virginia who may help him.

From Frazer, Jno G. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 A.L.S. 1p. XV, 4.

Enclosing a letter from George Anderson, of Virginia, who was captured in a vessel of his own and carried to Lisbon; there he was treated with the greatest kindness by the bearer, Mr. Arnold Henry Dohrman, a friend to all unfortunate Americans; any civility Franklin may show him is well merited and willl be deeply appreciated by himself.

From James Hopkins and James Corrick. Vitry., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 A.L.S. 1p. XV, 5.

Desire to be released from their parole and allowed to go on board one of the vessels bound for America; able to act in any capacity on board ship.

From Lloyd, Richard Bennett. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 A.L.S. 4p. XV, 6.

Franklin the only person who can put him in the way of getting his remittances in the manner decided upon by his friends in America. Desires some information concerning le Chevalier Milford, who did not succeed in getting a commission in the American army.

From Gourlade and Moylan. L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 A.L.S. 2p. XV, 7.

Transcribes a letter received from Capt. John Green with an account of his having been captured by cutter and carried into Falmouth; his subsequent arrival at Bordeaux; news from America; prizes taken by the "Warren," "Queen of France" and "Ranger"; British will soon be forced to leave Georgia.

From Torris, John. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 A.L.S. 2p. XV, 8.

Has just received from Stephen Marchant a list of his prisoners delivered at Morlaix, with an equal number of his own men who he believes have fallen into the hands of the English; encloses Mr. Marchant's letter and warmly seconds his request for an exchange; recommends that everything be done to enable the "Black Prince" to continue her cruise.

From Jones, Jno Paul. L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 A.L.S. 3p. XV, 9.

Arrival of the "Alliance" and the "Pallas." Question whether Capt. Landais's prize is valid or not. Repairs needed for the ships.

From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 2 A.L.S. 2p. XV, 10.

Introducing Mr. Dohrman of Lisbon, whose distinquished conduct in favor of the Americans is well known.

From Becker and Saltzmann. Berlin., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 3 A.L.S. 1p. XV, 11.

Has sent Franklin a packet containing certain articles of clothing for soldier; hope they may receive an order for these articles at a modest price.
(In French.)

From Diterich, Johann Matthias. Berlin., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 3 A.L.S. 3p. LIX, 36.

Concerning a lottery. Requests Dr. Franklin either personally or through M. de Necker to take five or six thousand lots. Accompanied by printed plan of lottery of Prince zŭ Anhalt Zerbst.

From Gridley, Joseph. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 3 A.L.S. 1p. XV, 12.

A small vessel bound for Philadelphia and waiting at Nantes only for her despatches and papers from the Minister of the Marine; will answer for the fidelity of the Captain, if Franklin cares to send any despatches to America.

From Vigneron, -----. Beauvoir-sur-mer., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 4 A.L.S. 3p. XV, 13.

Desires to emigrate to America with his family; wishes to cultivate a tract of land there; stipulates that it should bear his name.
(In French.)

From Moffett, David. Vitry., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 4 A.L.S. 2p. XV, 14.

Is an American in a French prison; begs Franklin to procure his discharge and passage to his home in Boston.

From de Chaulnes, Duc., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 4 N. in 3d P. 1p. LXXI, 124.

Forwards a letter which he has received for him from Benjamin Vaughan.

From Jones, Jno Paul. "Bon Homme Richard," L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 4 A.L.S. 3p. XV, 15.

Complains that their ships are unable to overtake privateers; anxious to put to the trial a plan of his, which, however, could not succeed without troops; would have carried out this scheme, had the Marquis [de la Fayette] embarked with him. Alterations he would like to make in the "Bon Homme Richard" and the "Pallas." Cannot forego all hopes of commanding the ship in Holland originally offered him by the Court; leaves it to Franklin's discretion whether or not to mention these hopes to the Minister: Has saluted the sun both morning and evening; hopes this will be done, to the latest posterity, wherever the flag of freedom is displayed.

From Davison, Samuel. Masterland, Sweden., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 5 A.L.S. 1p. XV, 16.

Sailed from Norfolk the 1st of May with the sloop "Phoenix"; was obliged to leave without a commission, the Governor of Virginia not having any blanks from Congress by him at the time; begs Franklin to send him a commission.

From Kentisbear, William. Aix., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 5 A.L.S. 2p. XV, 17.

Writes on his own and a fellow-prisoner's behalf to beg Franklin to procure their discharge and enable them to secure a passage on board some American frigate, as they are both natives of America.

From Walsh, John. Vitry., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 5
XV, 18.

Wrote in June to request that he and four of his men might obtain permission to return to England, and promised to use his endeavors to have as many Americans exchanged in their places; hopes Franklin's silence is not due to anything Mr. Riou may have said against him. Encloses a letter of John Paul Jones to show what good terms he has been on with that gentleman.

From Sargét, Petre. La Rochelle., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 6 A.L.S. 3p. XV, 19.

Left New Orleans 20th of April