Benjamin Franklin Papers -- Hays Calendar
Part 4
Section I

1779 January-May
(521 items)

B F85

©American Philosophical Society
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American Philosophical Society

105 South Fifth Street
Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386
Arrangement
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1730-1767 412 items
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1768-1776 663 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1777 January-August 555 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1777 September-1778 March 666 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1778 April-September 690 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1778 October-December 715 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 January-May 521 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1779 June-November 553 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 December-1780 May 524 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1780 June-December 553 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1781 January-December 687 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1782 January-December 582 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783 January-May 436 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1783 June-November 396 items
Hays Calendar part 8: Letters to Franklin 1783 December-1785 May 780 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783-1786 424 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1787-1789 395 items
Hays Calendar part 10: Letters to Franklin, receipts, bills 1790 January-April, n.d. 315 items
Hays Calendar part 11: Letters from Franklin 1733-1789 711 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section I) 1640-1778 605 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section II) 1779-1791 758 items

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Cite as: Benjamin Franklin Papers, American Philosophical Society.

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Other finding aids
These items were calendared by Isaac Minios Hays Calendar of the Papers of Benjamin Franklin (Phialdelphia: APS, 1908).

Detailed inventory

Letters to Benjamin Franklin.



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 1 A.L.S. 3p. XXXIX, 70.

The reply of the States-General to the memoir of France; in case they refuse to agree to France's terms, the King will exclude them from the regulations in favor of neutral nations. Sir Joseph Yorke's influence with a certain great personage. Splendid part played by their friend [M. Van Berkel].
(In French.)



From d'Arnold, -----., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 1 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 1.

Has written to General Arnold to grant him, in consideration of the name he bears, employment in the American army; is thirty-eight years old and the father of a numerous family; desires Franklin to lend his influence to the request.
(In French.)



From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 1 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 4.

The "Chasseur" loaded and only waiting for the "Governor Livingston," which is detained by contrary winds at Isle de Ré; glad a convoy is appointed. Continued advices of captures have stagnated all private expeditions.



From Chondeville, -----. Bourges., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 2 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 5.

Accusation against one M. le Ralle, who is probably in hiding at Paris, and who, among his other crimes, borrowed ten Louis from him which he never returned; thinks he may seek Franklin's protection, and so forewarns him.
(In French.)



From Newenham, Sir Edward. Marseilles., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 2 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 6.

The protection and assistance he rendered to Americans in Ireland, particularly Colonel Ethan Allen and those who were with him. Desires a license to remain in Marseilles with his two sons and their Swiss tutor.



From The Continental Congress. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 3 L.S. John Jay, President. 2p. XIII, 7.

Transmitting an Act of Congress of the 23d ult.; quotes from the Secretary's letter to explain who Mr. Gosrunus Erkelens is and the nature of his occupation; encloses a copy of an Act of Congress of the 1st inst. on the subject of an expedition against Canada.
(In triplicate.)



From Lee, Arthur. Chaillot., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 3 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 8.

Enclosing a letter, received the day before, from Dr. Berkenbout; wishes to know if anything can be made of it for the public good.



From Hope and Co. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 4 A.L.S. 1p.; D.S. 2p. XIII, 9.

Desired by Messrs. Jacob Hagen and Son, of London, to enclose the following copy of a Resolution of the Pennsylvania Land Co.
Enclosure. A Resolution to propose to the Governors of the pennsylvania Hospital to receive from the Pennsylvania Land Co. as much of their remaining property in America as may be deemed a reasonable equivalent for the sum due them.



From The Treasurer of Loans. Philadelphia., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 4 A.L.S. Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. 1p. LIV, 1.

Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the Continental Loan Office of Massachusetts Bay.
(In duplicate.)



From Theobald, James. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 4 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 10.

In his letter of November, 1777, acquainted Franklin with the death of Mrs. Bache, of Preston; is very anxious for news of Franklin and his family.



From Du Bouchet, Chevalier Jean Florimel Lauglois. Auxerre., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 4 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 11.

Wishing Franklin every happiness and prosperity. Desires any news he may have received of General Conway.



From Calmels, -----. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 4 L.S. 2p. XIII, 12.

In consequence of the numerous prizes sold at Brest, various articles can be bought for the United States at advantageous prices; offers to transact these purchases.
(In French.)



From Cucket, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 4 L.S. 1p. XIII, 13.

Sending him Faujas de Saint-Fond's "Recherches sur les volcano Éteints du Vivarais et du Velay," for which he subscribed.
(In French.)



From Cooper, Samuel. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 4 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 14.

Speaks of the Marquis de la Fayette in the most complimentary manner. Commends Count d'Estaing highly, and explains the cause for the ungrounded prejudice against him; the peaceable, inoffensive and courteous behaviour of his men. Proposed invasion of Canada.

Bibliography:
Printed in works (Sparks, VIII, 305).




From Madame de Corvalle, Courcella? née kopbell. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 5 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 15.

Thanks Franklin for his kindness to M. Briffant who has been well recieved in Boston and asks that the enclosed letter be forwarded to him.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 5 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 71.

Precautions taken before recommending M. Jean de Neufville to Franklin.
(In French.)



From Bingham, William. St Pierre., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 5 A.L.S. 9p. XIII, 16.

Arrival of Comte d'Estaing and his fleet. Damage sustained by Admiral Byron's fleet during a storm. Capture of the Island of St. Lucia by the English; the expedition against them of Comte d'Estaing, and its ignominious failure, owing to the Comte's weakness and cowardice. Encloses an extract of a letter to M. de Sartine from the Governor of Guadeloupe, on behalf of the owners and crew of an American privateer which was unfortunately sunk by one of the batteries of that island.



From Roberdeau, Daniel. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 5 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 17.

Requesting Franklin to forward the enclosed letter.
(In duplicate.)



From Bradford, Jno. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 6 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 18.

Introducing his son to Franklin, and asking him to afford the young man his patronage and advice.



From Calmels, -----. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 6 L.S. 3p. XIII, 19.

Encloses a list of certain articles which he offers to procure for the United States. Details relative to the sale of "La Revanche."
(In French.)



From Holtzer, Antoine. Colmar., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 6 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 20.

Concerning a new quality of beer and its various excellencies.
(In French.)



From John Lloyd, et al., Merchants. Nantes., to The [American] Commissioners. 1779 January 7 L.S. John Lloyd et al. 5p. LXI, 15,16.

Complaining of lack of protection to American vessels.



From Calmels, -----. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 8 L.S. 1p. XIII, 21.

Has just procured an inventory of the sale of the two ships; believes that the larger of the two vessels will be suitable to Franklin's purpose, as well as the cargo of merchandise.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 Jan. 5 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 71 1/2.

Introducing the Baron Sturler de l'Altemberg.
(In French.)



From Dagord, Vincent., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 8 and February 26 Mem. in 3d P. 1p. LXII, 22 and 23.

Asks him to obtain his deliverance from prison so as to enter the service of the United States.
(In French.)
(In duplicate.)



From Reiche, Charles Christopher., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 9 A.L.S. 4p. XIII, 22.

A Lutheran clergyman with a large family, desires to go to America and earn his living. Has supported his family by teaching, preaching and writing books. Wishes to know whether he can make a support by teaching writing or farming in America; if these are impossible, suggests aiding the American army by his knowledge of strategy.
(In Latin.)



From Greenleaf, Joseph. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 9 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 23.

Writes on behalf of his son who has been a prisoner in Portsmouth Jail for several months; begs Franklin to procure his exchange and, if possible, send him home in some public vessel.



From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 9 A.L.S. 5p. XIII, 24.

Concerning the depreciation of the currency and the consequent high prices. Danger of contracting debts in the present reduced state of the paper credit. Possibility of France advancing a sufficient sum to sink the Continental paper. Aid he has given to two Americans who were wounded in an engagement with an English privateer. The "Governor Livingston" and the "Chasseur" almost ready to sail.



From de Holtzenderff, Baron., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 10 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 25.

Sends copies of General Washington's letter, testifying to his good character, also his congé from General Gates; joins to this his general essay on the Prossian Tactics which he proposed to General Washington when he found that the American officers were in need of learning their métier.



From Collas, Peter. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 10 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 26.

Thanking Franklin for his favor received by Mr. Wharton, as well as for the articles therein mentioned. According to his advice, has written to Mrs. Mecom for directions how to make crown soap.



From de Montboissier, Comte. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 11 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 27.

Reminding Franklin of his promise to give a letter of recommendation to M. Fleurian de Langle, a relative of the Marquis de la Fayette.
(In French.)



From Loller, --------. Saarlouis., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 12 A.L.S. 6p. XIII, 28.

Concerning the articles manufactured in his iron foundry, and the prices.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 12 A.L.S. 3p. XXXIX, 72.

Affairs in Holland; quotes an explanation of France's memoir, sent to the Grand Pensionnaire by the French Ambassador.
(In French.)



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 12 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 1.

His project of going to America checked; one of the richest ships to his address has been blown up; every soul perished and not a farthing saved; loss sustained by M. de Chaumont and M. de Montieu.



FromJeffries, Dr. John. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 12 L. in 3d P. 1p. LIV, 2.

Assurance of the continued love and esteem of the members of their Society for Dr. Franklin.



From Lanthenar, François. Lyons., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 12 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 29.

Explaining a project of himself and a friend to go to America and engage in commerce at first, and later in agriculture; begs Franklin to give them his advice, and if possible, facilitate their passage over.
(In French.)



From Le Maire, Capt Jacques., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 12 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 30.

Announcing the burning of the ship "le Flaman," Captain Blondeau. Has written many times requesting answers to his letters he brought from the Governor of Virginia.
(In French.)



From Ludwig, Georg Balthasar. Amstadt., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 13 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 58.

Offers to send woolen clothes to the United States.



From Sayre, Stephen. Copenhagen., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 13 A.L.S. 4p. XIII, 31.

Acknowledging his letter of the 25th ult. Containing the approval of his proposition; unfortunately, before its receipt, the ship intended for the voyage was sold at public auction; his regret at such a miscarriage of his plans. His intended trip to Stockholm; is aware that America does not need the good will of any more European powers, but nothing ought to be neglected. Mr. F. Lewis has promised his utmost interest to get him some employment in Europe; his present character that of a modern Don Quixote.



From Lavabre, Doerner and Co. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 15 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 32.

Concerning an order by Franklin, to pay a certain sum to a young man, named Colomb de Nismes, at present in a Savannish regiment.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 15 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 73.

His Mecca is to see Franklin in Holland, consummating the work begun by himself.
(In French.)



From D' Arbaud, Helle Comte. Basse Terre., to Sartine 1779 January 15 L.S. 2p. LXI, 39.

Regarding the indemnification demanded for the owner and crew of the "Fair Play."
(Copy.)



From Price, Richard., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 15 A.L.S. 2p. LXI, 33.

Begging F[rankli]n to procure for the bearer, Mr. Morris, access to the persons he wants to see; his business is to procure some passports; trusts this will give Dr. Franklin small trouble. Sends the enclosed papers by Mr. Morris, of their contents he is ignorant.



From De Pommerouille, Sieur. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 16 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 34.

Undaunted by the cruelty of the English toward French prisoners, desires to fight under the colors of liberty; begs for an interview so that, should his request be refused, he may still have seen the most illustrious man of his age.



From Pickerin, Capt Thomas. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 16 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 35.

Concerning the two prizes taken by him since he left Brest; the Court of Admiralty's failure to condemn the cargo of the second prize.



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 16 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 74.

By a memoir just presented, Holland is excluded from all the favors which France grants to neutral nations; Amsterdam alone to be left in enjoyment of these; great discontent prevails.
In French.



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 16 A.L.S. 1p. XXXVIII, 2.

Sends Franklin two of his chapters; takes the liberty of keeping the third for himself. Impatiently awaiting the arrival of M. de Montieu.



From D'aigueville, ------. Alicante., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 16 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 36.

Orders from the King of Spain to admit American corsairs and their prizes to the port of Alicante; necessity of having a consul-general there to look after American interests; offers himself for the position.
In French.



From Lemire, -----. Dieppe., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 17 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 37.

Enclosing à memorandum of the sale of two small prizes. Informing Franklin of some excellent beer and rum which he can purchase.
In French.



FromJohn Watson and John Swain. Calais., to Franklin and Lee. 1779 January 17 L.S. 2p. XIII, 38.

Acquainting them with their capture, by the English, in October, 1777, their subsequent escape, and present confinement in Calais prison; their destitute condition and desire to obtain their freedom in order to reënter the American service.



From Chardon, Daniel Marc Antoine. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin [1779?] January 17 A.L.S. 1p. XLI, 33.

Informing Franklin that the affair of Captain Macknil [McNeill] has been tried and settled in the Captain's favor.
(In French.)



From Nicolas, Pierre-François. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 18 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 39.

Has sent him a copy of his work "Dissertation Chimique sur leseaux minérales de la Lorraine"; stimulating effect on his own work of Franklin's treatise on electricity. Has discovered a sure process of dyeing cottons a fast black; offers to treat with Franklin concerning this discovery, if it can be of use to America.
(In French.)



From de la Blancherie, Pahin Champlain. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 19 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 40.

Sends Franklin the new plan of the institution of which he is the head; invites Franklin, his grandson and Dr. Adams to the first meeting, to be held on the 20th inst.
(In French.)



From de Keralio, Chevalier. À l' Ecole Royale., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 19 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 41.

At the request of Prince Gallitzin, sends him a letter, concerning some experiments in electricity.
(In French.)



From Gillon, Alexander. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 19 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 42.

Begging Franklin to communicate the contents of the enclosed to his colleagues, particularly to Mr. Izard.



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 19 A.L.S. 3p. XXXIX, 75.

The 26th of January appointed by the King of France for the publication of the new regulations, In case he does not receive a suitable reply from Holland before that time; irresolution in the Holland Assembly; courier sent to France to request a week's delay; attitude of Amsterdam.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 19 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 76.

Begging Franklin to pay no attention to an open letter which may be presented to him by a M. Poirier, a lawyer of Dunkirk; his reasons for doubting the good faith of this gentleman; his desire to obtain the position of American agent at Dunkirk; is sending Franklin four lines by the hand of a much better friend to America.
(In French.)



From Walton, Lieut Thomas. Spithead., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 20 D. 1p. LX, 24.

Copy of discharge given to William Gardner an American prisoner on board the British warship, "Lenox."



From Ford, Hezekiah. Chaillot., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 20 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 43.

Is quite sure that he left the papers containing the Resolves of Congress in Franklin's book at Passy, after he had finished the copy for Mr. Lee; if they are not to be found will send Franklin a fair copy.



From Monthuley, -----. Evreux., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 20 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 44.

Having heard that Franklin was pleased with his samples of two colored cloths, offers him the fruits of his labors. Encloses a letter for Mr. Williams.
(In French.)



From Holtzendorff, Baron de. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 20 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 45.

Wishes to know if Franklin has conferred with his colleagues respecting the papers he sent him and their decision.



From Izard, Ralph. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 20 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 47a.

Calls upon Franklin to fulfil his promise, made in the presence of Lee and Adams, to send him a copy of his answer to the writer's letter of the 2d inst.; desires at the same time all his reasons, in writing, for disobeying the Resolution of Congress of May 7th, 1778.



From Capellen, J.D. Van der. Zwolle., to Fizeaux 1779 January 21 A.L.S. 4p. XIII, 48.

Despairs of making any progress in favor of American credit, while false reports of English victories are being continually circulated; urges the wisdom of having a correspondent devoted to the interests of France and America, to whom authentic reports might be forwarded. Favorable impression created by Governor Trumbull's letter. Appreciates the honor done him by the Ministers at Passy, in their generous commendation of his conduct with regard to the Scottish Brigade; thanks them for their very kind offer, which at present he is unable to accept. Excellent choice France has made in the person of the Duc de la Vauguyon.
(In French.)



From Lloyd, John et al. American Merchants at Nantes. Nantes., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 21 A.L.S. 4p. LIV, 5.

Concerning a convoy to guard merchant ships to America. Severity of weather hinders sailing of ships. Acknowledge receipt of a copy of the Treaty of Commerce, and ask what ports are to be free, pursuant to the 30th Article. Refer to danger from Barbary corsairs, and ask advice as to protection from them. Pray for more knowledge as to the impost duties levied by each of the United States. Patience and perseverance will win the present contest.



From de Parny, ------. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 21 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 49.

Writes for information concerning a sum of money deposited in the public treasury, at Charleston, and redeemable at a certain date.
(In French.)



From Gilbank, Jno. Nantes., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 21 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 50.

The mortification of their refusal to accept his bill; there is one method still left by which he may raise the desired sum; that is, for them to endorse a bill drawn by him on the President of Congress; if this suggestion is also refused, is afraid it will be attributed to their indifference to the fate of an American officer. Complains bitterly of the treatment he has received; exonerates Congress from being privy to it; hints at a time coming when he may be able to resent this treatment in another way than by words.



From George Hakins, John Tomling, James Horel, John Redaway and John Sheay. Quimper., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 21 L.S. 1p. XIII, 51.

Their escape from a British privateer and their present imprisonment among a parcel of French thieves, with only six sons a day to live upon, to lie on dirt at night, and to gaze through iron bars all day; beg Franklin to take pity on his poor countrymen.



From Thompson, John. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 22 L.S. 4p. LX, 43.

Was appointed gunner on the brig "Lexington." Lost a leg while on that vessel. Has been in the Royal Marine Hospital at Brest. Is now cured from the effects of an operation. Wishes to proceed to America and requests a passage.



From Adamoli, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 22 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 52.

Sending Franklin a poem which he trusts will meet with his approbation. Desires to know if the "Société d'Emulation," of London, rewards discoveries presented by any but Englishmen; the discovery in question will considerably shorten long and difficult calculations in weights, measures, monies, etc.
(In French.)



From Brillon, Mme., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 22 A.L. 1p. XLIII, 13.

Criticised for her informal relations with Franklin; necessary to submit to what is called propriety. State of her nerves; begs him to drink tea with her every day.
(In French.)

Bibliography:
Printed in Putnam's Monthly, Nov., 1906, 168.




From Niles, Robert. Nantes., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 22 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 53.

Was captured by a Jersey privateer whose captain accidentally let fall that Mr. Dobrée, of Guernsey, was one of his owners; his son, Mr. Dobree of Nantes, anxious to have in writing the particulars of this conversation, but as it is a matter which concerns the country, thought it best to leave the decision with them.



From Hartley, G.B. David., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 23 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 54.

For his sentiments, refers Franklin to his letters written as a Member of Parliament to his constituents. The alliance between France and the United States is an obstacle to peace.

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 312; Bigelow, VI, 296).




From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 23 A.L.S. 2p. XXXVIII, 3.

Concerning some property belonging to Mr.Simeon Deane which was delivered by mistake to M.Schweighauser. Bill for gunstocks, etc.



From Lee, William. Frankfort., to The American Commissioners 1779 January 23 A.L.S. 2p. LXI, 25.

Requesting the Commissioners to obtain articles of war for the State of Virginia.



From Girard, -------- Rennes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 23 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 55.

Demands justice from Franklin in the case of one of his compatriots, who hired a chaise from him on the pretext of going to Paris to consult him on important business; since then nothing has been heard of the chaise.
(In French.)



From Hartley, David. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 23 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 56.

Has communicated Franklin's favor of January 1st to the Board of Sick and Hurt and received their answer to the effect that measures are being taken to send to France the number of Americans agreed upon for the exchange.



From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to The American Commissioners 1779 January 23 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 57.

Requesting passes for certain American ships which otherwise are taken by their own people as well as by the enemy. Reports received from Cadiz of an engagement between Comte d'Estaing and an English fleet. Letters from Martinique mention that their ports are blockaded by English cruisers and that Comte d'Estaing is daily expected.



From De Pommereuille, Sieur. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 24 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 58.

Upon hearing that there are 5,000 officers without employment in America, gave up an idea of bearing arms there. Is very anxious to join a friend of his in Boston; desires to know something about that city, if a man can live there pleasantly and if the price of provisions are very high.



From Kentisbear, William. Toulon., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 24 A.L.S. 2p. XLIV, 26.

Implores Dr. Franklin to procure his freedom, that he might secure a pass and proceed to his family in America.



From Swallow, James. Calais prison., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 25 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 60.

Begging Franklin to obtain his release.



From Darrell, Josiah. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 25 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 61.

Complains that five of his sailors have deserted, and have then been taken on board French privateers. Has been involved in five law-suits; considers one which he lost very unjust, whereby he is forced to pay his sailors' debts, after he had notified the people that he would not be answerable for their debts.



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 25 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 77.

Concerning a loan for the United States to be raised at Amsterdam; his dissatisfaction with the manner in which the affair has been conducted. Greater work he could accomplish if he had a formal commission as American Chargé d' Affaires to the United Netherlands.
(In French.)



From Pierre le Cacheur, Julien Bertols, ----- Farcis and ----- Vincent., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 25 Mem. in 3d P. 1p. LXII, 20a.

Ask Franklin to obtain their liberty so as to enable them to enter the service of the United States.
(In French.)



From de la Blancherle, Pahin Champlain. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 25 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 62.

Missed him at the last meeting; hopes he may have the pleasure of seeing him at the next.
(In French.)



From Wuibert, Lieut-Col Antoine Félix. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 25 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 63.

Was unable to see Mr. Lee, on account of his being ill. His miserable situation without money or friends; his family unable to assist him; anchors all his hopes to Franklin; is only too anxious to serve America and revenge himself for all the ill treatment inflicted upon him by the enemy.
(In French.)



From Gillon, Alexander. Brest., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 25 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 64.

His arrival from America via Havana. Has some letters to deliver to them in person; must first go to Nantes to give directions for the disposal of any property, belonging to South Carolina which has arrived in Europe.



From Lee, Arthur. Chaillot., to Franklin and J. Adams 1779 January 10 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 46.

His fever still confines him to the house. Urges the absolute necessity of informing the Minister without delay of the exhausted state of their finances.



From Kentisbear, William. Toulon., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 26 A.L.S. 1p. XLIV, 27.

His inability to either speak or understand French, and begs Dr. Franklin to procure his freedom and enable him to proceed to his family.



From des Pittiéres, Davy. La Fléche., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 26 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 65.

His son entered the American service in January, 1777; in 1778, he was a lieutenant in the 4th Battalion of Georgia; since then has heard nothing; if he lives, begs Franklin to aid his advancement, and if he is dead, asks for a certificate of the fact.
(In French.)



From Petrie, S. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 26 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 66.

Begging that the enclosed letter be sent to Philadelphia with Franklin's despatches.



From Charbonnet,-----. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 27 A.L.S. 4p. XIII, 67.

Asks his protection for two friends at Lyons; having received his permission to communicate their plans to him, sends the enclosed letter.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 27 A.L.S. 2p. XXXIX, 78.

The Resolution of November 18th annulled by the Holland Assembly; their answer to France not yet decided upon.
(In French.)



From De La Plaigne, Capt Emanuel Pierre. Limoges., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 27 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 68.

Asks Franklin to assist his brother, to whom he gave one of the commissions of lieutenant, which the Congress of Georgia empowered him to bestow; has heard that le Sieur de Foucherelles has endeavored to injure his and his brother's reputation. Asks if it is true that Franklin discouraged M. Aubert from attempting another passage to Savannah.
(In French.)



From Le Veillard, Louis Guillaume., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 27, Wednesday A.L.S. 1p. XLII, 124.

Begging Franklin to postpone his dinner with Mme. Bouffé from February 2d to the 3d or 10th.



FromPickerin, Capt Thomas. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 28 L.S. 4p. LXI, 92.

Concerning his right to vessels recaptured as prizes.



From Lloyd, John et al. American Merchants and Captains of Vessels. Nantes., to The [American] Commissioners. 1779 January 28 Mem. S. 4p. LXI, 17.

Complaining of the hindrances to American vessels in French waters, and asking for redress.



From Pelissieu, C.Z. Lyons., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 29 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 69.

Sent Franklin three certificates of the supplies furnished in 1776 by M. Laframboise to the army of the United States at Three Rivers, in Canada; reminds Franklin of his promise to obtain, from Congress, the payment of this sum.
(In French.)



From Dumas, C.G.F. The Hague., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 29 A.L.S. 1p. XXXIX, 79.

Has need of his advice in a career which grows more and more ticklish.
(In French.)



From de L'Espérance, Baron. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 29 A.L.S. 3p. XIII,70.

Recommending [I.] Bordot for the position of agent of Congress at La Rochelle.
(In French.)



From The Continental Congress, Committee of Foreign Affairs. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 29 A.L.S. James Lovell 1p. XIII,71.

The enemy exerting their forces but too successfully in Georgia; hopes that Comte d'Estaing will be able to operate with the Colonial forces in order to wrest from their foes the fruits of their present success. Late as it is, encloses a quadruplicate of his credentials and wishes him every success in his important agency.
(Copy.)



From The Continental Congress, Committee of Foreign Affairs. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 29 A.L.S. James Lovell. 3p. XIII, 72.

Triplicate of preceding, with an additional letter announcing that he has forwarded, via St. Eustatia, letters for Franklin and the Marquis de la Fayette, from the President of Congress.



From Muticie?, W.M. Bristol., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 30 L. 1p. LIV, 6.

Was made prisoner when the vessel "Senaut Protée," from Philadelphia for France, was captured by two English privateers. Amongst his letters and papers seized were severed bills of exchange drawn on the American Commissioners. The latter are requested not to pay these bills, unless endosed by Hope and Co., of Amsterdam.
(In French.)



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January 31 A.L.S. 4p. XXXVIII, 4.

Concerning two indorsements, by Arthur Lee, written on the back of his accounts sent to the Commissioners; quotes the two in full; considers them as injurious to his reputation as they are false and malignant; begs them to order an examination of his accounts; desires nothing but justice.



From Brillon, Mme., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 January 31 A.L. 1p. XLIII, 14.

Giving him a comb which will last another twenty years; believes he will have a long life.
(In French.)

Bibliography:
Printed in Putnam's Monthly, Nov., 1906, 169.




From de la Fayette, Marquis. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 March 31 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 2.

Concerning an expedition of which he is to be given the command; hopes it may take place as it will plague their good friends, and perhaps get some money for America; with two such points in view, would go round the world; is awaiting Captain Jones with the greatest impatience.



From de La Villesboisnet, Espivent. Paris., to The American Commissioners. 1779 January A.L.S. 2p. LXI, 18.

Concerning prize vessels captured by Captain Pi[c]ker[i]n.
(In French.)



From Fils, Veuve Min Cornic et Min. Morlaix., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 1 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 73.

Concerning the arrival of a small English ship called the "Butterfly," captured on the 16th by the Corsair, "le Marquis de la Fayette."
(In French.)



From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to The American Commissioners. 1779 February 2 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 74.

Arrival of Captain Jason Lawrence, whose schooner, the "General Arnold," was captured by a Jersey privateer; he destroyed the packets and bills of exchange he had from Congress; he reports great unanimity in Pennsylvania and much spirit in Philadelphia; European goods scarce and dear; the English privateers off Chesapeake Bay very numerous.



From Williams, Jonathan. Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 2 A.L.S. 5p. XXXVIII, 5.

Sending him the letter written to himself and Mr. Adams in consequence of the accusations of Mr. Lee [XXXVII, 4, see p.17]. Concerning the choice of his judges; sends an estimate of the supplies which have passed through his hands and an estimate of his profits, which amounted to not 1 1/4 per cent.



From Sears, David. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 3 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 75.

Concerning some furs which he brought over to France from Boston; trouble with the custom house; desires Franklin to write them a line of explanation.



From The Treasurer of Loans. Philadelphia., to The American Commissioners. 1779 February 3 A.L.S. Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. LIV, 7.

Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the States of Pennsylvania and New Jersey.
(In quadruplicate.)



From Boral, A., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 3 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 76.

Enclosing the two papers confided to him by Franklin; looked in vain for him at M. de la Blancherie's assemblies.
(In French.)



From Lloyd, John. Nantes., to The American Commissioners. 1779 February 4 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 77.

Acknowledging their letter of the 26th ult., addressed to several American gentlemen.



From Gordon, William. Jamaica Plains., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 4 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 78.

Asks that the enclosed letter concerning Mr.Parker's ship may be forwarded by a safe conveyance. Thinks Mr.Deane has been imprudent in the matter of his publications. The amazing damage done to the country by too much paper and too little hard money. Hopes the wisdom of Congress and the assistance of France will decrease the high price of all articles.



From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 4 A.L.S. 1p. XXXVIII, 6.

Arrival of a brig from Edenton; Captain reports that troops were embarking at New York, that General Washington was moving to the north and General [Nathanael] Greene to the south.



From de Salsfield, the Comte. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 4 A.L. 1p. XLIV, 28.

Asking Franklin to return him the French verses which he gave him on the last occasion Franklin dined at his house.
(In French.)



From et Fils, Antoine François Salucci. Leghorn., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 5 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 79.

Concerning a vessel they have fitted out for America; thanks Franklin for the passport granted the captain and begs him to write to America in order to facilitate this project.
(In French.)



From Marchant, Stephen. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 5 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 81.

Has accepted the command of a privateer at Dunkirk and desires a commission from Franklin.



From de la Mothe du Pin, -----., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 5 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 83.

Is anxious to hear what success has attended Franklin's letter on his account, to the Congress of Georgia.



From Lee, Arthur. Chaillot., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 6 L.S. 1p. XIII, 84.

Sees that Mr. Deane, in his public letter, has declared that he received a Resolution of Congress recalling him and appointing another Commissioner in his place on the 4th of March; desires to know if this fact was concealed from Franklin as well as from him.



From Bingham, William. St Pierre., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 6 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 85.

Instances in which certain articles of the Treaty of Commerce have not been enforced. Report of a successful enterprise against Savannah, by a detachment of British troops who, it was said, were marching toward Charleston without opposition.



From Lee, Arthur. Chaillot., to Franklin and Adams. 1779 February 7 A.L.S. 3p. XIII, 86.

Concerning the appointment of Dr. Bancroft to transact business for them in England; at a loss to conceive why he has no choice in this matter; the notorious character of Dr. Bancroft as a stock-jobber; his living in open defiance of decency and religion; his enmity against him [Lee]; has evidence in his possession proving Dr. Bancroft a criminal with regard to the United States; washes his hands of any such appointment.



From de Raimondis, Chevalier. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 7 L.S. 1p. XIII, 87.

Would have delivered personally to Franklin the letter intrusted to him by General Gates, if his health had permitted it; lost his arm while commanding the "Cæsar" in an engagement off Rhode Island, and the wound is not yet healed; has entrusted the letter to M.de La Neuville, a great friend of General Gates.
(In French.)



From O'heguerty, --------. Nancy., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 7 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 88.

Desires to offer his services to the Americans and begs for a letter of recommendation for that country; has a profession and a fortune, but detests idleness.
(In French).



From Landais, Pierre. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 7 L.S. 3p. XIII, 89.

Announcing his arrival from Boston where he was fitted out for the purpose of conveying to France, the Marquis de la Fayette and his suite and the Chevalier de Raimondis. Difficulty they had in obtaining seamen owing to the number of privateer ships of war in America; describes a threatened mutiny on board and the instant means they took to check it; at present in need of 100 good seamen. Describes the trip. Thirty-eight of his men in irons.



From Lee, Arthur. Chaillot., to Franklin and Adams. 1779 February 7 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 90.

Desires to know if it is true that Dr.Bancroft goes to England, charged with a commission from Franklin, Adams and himself



From M. and Mme. de Monngard., to Benjamin Franklin [1779.] February 7 L. in 3d P. 1p. XLIII, 215.

Accepting his invitation to dinner.



From Chase, Joseph. Nantes., to The American Commissioners. 1779 February 8 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 91.

Asking them to procure his brother's discharge from prison at Dinan, as well as certain other prisoners who claim to go on board any ship-of -war belonging to America.



From Hartmann, Rudolphe Ernest. Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 8 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 92.

Refers to his letters of the 15th and 25th of June with enclosure to General Washington with inquiries concerning Baron Hermann de Zedwitz, who owed him a considerable sum of money.
(In French.)



From Lee, Arthur. Amsterdam., to The American Commissioners. 1779 February 8 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 93.

No marks mentioned by which Mr.Deane's claim to any of the goods in the possession of the public agent can be ascertained; cannot think it consistent with his duty to concur in delivering them to any person upon so inadequate a claim.



From Pringle, John Julius. Paris., to The American Commissioners. 1779 February 9 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 94.

Having heard that it is their intention to despatch some person to England to negotiate an exchange of prisoners, offers his services in that capacity.



From Lee, Arthur. Chaillot., to Franklin and Adams. 1779 February 9 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 95.

Forwards the letter just received; convinced that the gentleman who offers his services, is unexceptionable as to character and abilities; hopes he will meet with their approbation.



From Bondfield, John. Bordeaux., to The American Commissioners. 1779 February 9 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 96.

Acknowledging the four passports for the ship.



From le jeune, -------- Fournier. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 10 A.L.S. 1p. XIII, 97.

Concerning the type ordered by Franklin, which is ready to be sent.



From Lee, Arthur. Chaillot., to Franklin and Adams. 1779 February 10 A.L.S. 2p. XIII, 98.

Being now convinced that Mr. Deane's claim is ascertained by marks, has signed the letter, Reasons why he is unwilling to sign the letter to Captain Jones concerning his commission. Complains of having received a very indecent letter from Dr. Bancroft desiring a copy of the letter containing an attack upon his character; the disclosure of privately expressed opinions can only expose the Commissioners to abuse and malevolence.



From Bingham, William. St. Pierre, Martinique., to The American Commissioners. 1779 February 10 A.L.S. 5p. XIII, 99.

Explains a glaring act of injustice to some American seamen by the Judge of the Admiralty; these men, having escaped from prison, entered into the service of an English vessel of which they afterwards gained possession; having arrived at Martinique and being fired on by the forts, they sought the protection of a French frigate who guided them into port; since then the Judge has condemed their ship as a lawful prize of the French frigate; the effect of such injustice on every American on this island.



From Le Roux, ------. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin Memorandum [before1779 Feb. 25] L. 5p. XL, 76.

His plans for a National Academy of Education, a patriotic and philanthropic institution, the publication of a periodical Journal of Education, and the erection of a Hall of Fame.
(In French.)



From Wharton, Joseph Jr. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 February 11