Benjamin Franklin Papers -- Hays Calendar
Part 1
Section II
1768-1776
(663 items)

B F85

© American Philosophical Society
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 American Philosophical Society 105 South Fifth Street Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386
Arrangement
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1730-1767 412 items
Hays Calendar part 1: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1768-1776 663 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1777 January-August 555 items
Hays Calendar part 2: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1777 September-1778 March 666 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1778 April-September 690 items
Hays Calendar part 3: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1778 October-December 715 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 January-May 521 items
Hays Calendar part 4: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1779 June-November 553 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1779 December-1780 May 524 items
Hays Calendar part 5: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1780 June-December 553 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1781 January-December 687 items
Hays Calendar part 6: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1782 January-December 582 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783 January-May 436 items
Hays Calendar part 7: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1783 June-November 396 items
Hays Calendar part 8: Letters to Franklin 1783 December-1785 May 780 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section I) 1783-1786 424 items
Hays Calendar part 9: Letters to Franklin (section II) 1787-1789 395 items
Hays Calendar part 10: Letters to Franklin, receipts, bills 1790 January-April, n.d. 315 items
Hays Calendar part 11: Letters from Franklin 1733-1789 711 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section I) 1640-1778 605 items
Hays Calendar part 12: Miscellaneous Franklin items (section II) 1779-1791 758 items

Administrative information
Restrictions
None.

Provenance
Acquired, 1840.

Preferred citation
Cite as: Benjamin Franklin Papers, American Philosophical Society.

Processing information
Encoded, 2003.

Other finding aids
These items were calendared by Isaac Minis Hays Calendar of the Papers of Benjamin Franklin (Philadelphia: APS, 1908).

Detailed inventory

 Letters to Benjamin Franklin.



From Morris, Eleanor. Weatbury., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 January 18 A.L.S. 1p. II, 107.

Wishing him many happy returns of his birthday (Jan.17th), which she and the children celebrated by having a plum-pudding for dinner, and drinking his health in tea. Her own health good though the weather is very severe; Henry goes every day to school. Asks him to pardon her writing as she may never live to see another of his birth-days.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 January 21 A.L.S. 2p. II, 108.

Altered the day of his paper to Monday. The Hartford rider suppressed. Question of his pay in the Custom-House. Weyman has dropped his paper and has resigned his government work in favor of Hugh Gaine, who allows him one year's salary; his (Parker's) name was mentioned by some of the members, but it was objected that he was a Custom-House officer. Holt still avoids arrest. No hope of getting a copper of rent from Benny Mecom.

From Franklin, William. Burlington., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 January 22 A.L.S. 1p. II, 109.

Has only time to acknowledge his favors of Oct. 9th and Nov. 13th. Doubts whether it will be good policy to drop the superintendencies, at least until the new colonies are got into some fowardness.

From Johnson, Martha. Letchlade., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 January 26 A.L.S. 1p. II, 110.

Just arrived at Letchlade with her brother-in-law; excepts to get into her shop in a week or so. Her son Sammy very ill. Begs Franklin's acceptance of a chesse.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 January 30 A.L.S. 1p. II, 111.

Holt denies that he ever sent to Mr. Strahan for any books; begs Franklin to ask Mr. Strahan if he ever received any orders for books in Holt's handwriting.
A.E. by Franklin. Asking Mr. Strahan to peruse this and enable him to send a proper answer.

From Wharton, Thomas. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 February 9 A.L.S. 3p. II, 112.

The horrid murders committed by Frederick Stump; account of his capture. The House improves every opportunity to urge the Governor to do his duty by bringing those wretches to the just test of the law. Prevalence of a disposition in the inhabitants of Cumberland Co. to support all persons who kill Indians; while this lawless disposition continues, there is little hope of peace with the natives. patterson's life in danger. A proposition that the Assembly shall give about £3000 to the northern tribes and the western Indians for the wiping away the blood of their warriors and relatives split at a time of peace. Their party stronger in the House than ever before; great hopes of a change of Government.

From Johnson, Martha. Letchlade., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 February 15 A.L.S. 1p. II, 114.

Hopes Nancy behaves herself; trusts Franklin will chide her if she doesn't. Begs him to think of poor Sammy and get him provided for if possible.

From Lord kames, Henry Home. Edinburgh., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 February 18 L.S. 1p. II, 113.

Has bought a house in Edinburgh; most complete in every respect, except that one of the chimneys smokes; applies to Franklin for a remedy; has been thinking lately of adopting his Philadelphia grate, as it promises to save coal. Will give him great joy to entertain Franklin.

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Smyth, V, 106).

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 February 25 A.L.S. 2p. II, 115.

Acknowledging favors of Dec. 2d and 12th. A detailed account of the New Haven affair and the stoppage of the Hartford rider; this latter action has caused a general outery against him; gives Franklin a true statement of the case. Concerning his responsibility for the books he had of Hamilton and Balfour. Longs to bring Holt to a settlement before he dies. Struggles hard but cannot support himself in this very dear town.

From Galloway, Joseph. Philadephia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 March 10 A.L.S. 3p. II, 116.

State of affairs in Pennsylvania.

Bibliography:
Printed, for the most part, in Works (Sparks, VII, 387); (Bigelow, IV, 126).

From Priestley, Joseph. Leeds., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 March 20 A.L.S. 1p. II, 117.

Begging him to transmit the two enclosed copies of a paper to Dr. Kippis and Mr. Price. Preparing for the second edition of his History of Electricity; difficulties in the way; at present reading the History of Electricity, written by A. Grelett of Dantzig.

From Hopkinson, Francis. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 March 28 A.L.S. 3p. II, 118.

Thanking Franklin for his advice and encouragement, which induced him to accept his cousin. Mr. Warrcn's, offer; the unusual success he has met with already. Sent Mr. Waring a full account of the negro school in Philadelphia. Hopes he will see the Lord Bishop in London.

From Saunders, William. et al. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 March-May Printed. N.S. 1p. LXVIII, 18-21.

Solicitations for his vote at an election for physician to the London Hospital, 1768

From Walker, Henry. Westbury., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 April 1 A.L.S. 1p. II, 119.

Presenting his and his family's humble duties to Franklin; his mother hopes that Franklin's name will be perpetuated by the Boston branch of the family.

From Lee, Charles. Barton., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 April 7 A.L.S. 1p. II, 120.

In case Mr. Durden should write him concerning the Springsborough estate, begs Franklin to forward the letter to him at Sir Charles Bunbury's and to forgive the liberty of the request.

From The Province of Georgia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 April 11 Attested copy, 2p. LXXVI, 8.

Ordinance appointing Benjamin Franklin its Agent in Great Britain.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 April 18 A.L.S. 2p. II, 121.

Issue of suit against Holt at New Haven. Revival of the Hartford rider. Details of the way Holt undermined a venture of his in the newspaper line. His dealings with B.Mecom. The coldest, backwardest spring ever known.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 April 25 A.L.S. 1p. II, 122.

Has not had a line from Franklin since December. Wishing him a safe and speedy return home.

From The Royal Society. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 April 1p. II, 122 1/2.

Notice of a Council meeting on April 28, 1768. Engraved N.S. J. Robertson, Chairman.

From Dubourg, Barbeu. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 May 8 A.L.S. 4p. II, 123.

Acknowledging treatise on the small-pox by Mr. Dimsdale; discusses new method of treating this disease. Pays Franklin many compliments on the style of his writings in the periodicals; anxious to have these translated together with Franklin's examination, to be published in the "Ephemerides du Citoyen." Has announced the rough draft of this translation in the honorable assemblies at the house of the Marquis de Mirabaud. Sends explanation of his Chronological Chart, which Franklin was good enough to ask for. Acknowledges the Biographical Chart of Mr. Priestley. Thanks him for the strange nuts, — walnuts and hickorics. Wants to know if the liberty of the press in London or Philadelphia would permit of his printing an article on Deism, and if so, would Franklin take charge of it ?
In French.

From de Nemours, Pierre Samuel Du Pont. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 May 10 A.L.S. 4p. II, 124.

Heard from Dr. Quesnay, when it was too late, of Franklin's visit to Paris; regret at not having seen him; has long known him as the savant, the mathematician and the philosopher; has taken the liberty of translating some of his papers on the affairs of the Colonies, in which he is revealed as the citizen-philosopher, occupied for the good of his brothers and the interest of humanity. Sends him two books; one a collection of Dr. Quesnay's writings, the other his own treatise, "La Physiocratie," a rC)esumC) of Dr. Quesnay's principles. Introducing the bearer, Mr. Reboul. Secretary of the Economical Society.
In French.

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Smyth, V, 153).

From Johnson, Martha. Letchlade., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 May 10 A.L.S. 1p. II, 125.

Sorry to hear that Franklin is about to leave England; cannot leave her shop to bid him good-bye. Begs that with so much influence at his command he will do something for Sammy, as she cannot afford to apprentice him. Hopes Nancy behaves herself and makes progress in her French; would be obliged if Franklin would always address her in that tongue.

From Franklin, William. Perth Amboy., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 May 10 A.L.S. 6p. II, 126.

Acknowledging favors of Jan. 9, 29, Feb. 13 and March 13. M[aurice] Morgan not yet arrived. Concerning Franklin's lands in Nova Scotia and his scheme of returning home via Halifax. Goddard has not yet published Franklin's paper on Smuggling, in the Chronicle, but has printed the one relative to disputes in America 1; both much admired, the latter far more than the Farmer's Letters. Concerning the experiment of setting water on fire. Reported by Mr. Foxcroft that Franklin was to be appointed one of the Under Secretaries of State to Lord Hillsborough; doubts the truth of this, but it is much wished for. Assures his father that in spite of great provocation, his one endeavor has been to avoid family quarrels. Question of paper currency. Evil consequences of the Ministry abandoning the posts in the back country, and leaving them to the colonies to garrison. Glad that the boundary is atlast to be completed. Sent an exact account of the manufactorics carried on in his province to Lord Shelburne; therefore cannot understand Mr. Grenville's complaints. Proves by statistics that there is not wool enough in the colonies to make each person a pair of garters. Act of Assembly for supplying the King's forces. Agreeable dinner he had with Mr. Bayard, meeting there Gen. Gage and Sir Henry Moore. Has just seen that Franklin has been chosen agent for Georgia; anxious to know if he will accept it.

Note: 1 See Ford's Bibliography of Benjamin Franklin, p. 135, No. 302.

From Howard, Martin Jr. Newport, R.I., to Benjamin Franklin 1765 May 14 A.L.S. 2p. II, 127.

Wrote to him some time past and mentioned the petition signed by a few here for a Royal Government. The pamphlet entitled "A Letter from Halifax" has involved him in a paper war and he has taken the side of the Mother Country against her ungrateful sons. Has lately published "A Defence of the Halifax Letter." His attitude has rendered him not a little obnoxious. Asks his influence of have him appointed Receiver of Stamp Duties. Party is high in Philadelphia and every measure of decency is renounced by the antagonists there. Mr. [Samuel] Ward elected Governor of Rhode Island.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 May 14 A.L.S. 1p. II, 128.

His son about to embark for London; durst not recommend him to Franklin's regard; ignorant if he will even wait on him. Nothing pleasing to write about.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 May 15 A.L.S. 1p. II, 129.

Sends this with his unhappy son; leaves to Franklin's discretion how far he may be an object of his regard; nothing else to say in his favor.

From Saunders, William. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 May 20 Printed N. 1p. LXVIII, 22.

Notice of the day of the election for a physician to the London Hospital.

From Dalibard, Thomas FranC'ois. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 June 14 A.L.S. 4p. II, 130.

Acknowledging his favors of March last. Prevented by various incidents from reading Dr. Priestley's History of Electricity. Death of M. Camus of the Academy. Begs to know when Franklin intends paying Paris a visit; Dr. and Mrs. Dubourg and Mesdemoiselles Basseporte and BihC)ron are greatly desirous of seeing him before his return to America. New arrangement of the museums in the Jardin du Roi.
In French.

Bibliography:
Printed, in part in Hale's Franklin in France, I, 15.

From Walker, Hannah. Westbury., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 June 16 A.L.S. 2p. II, 131.

Thanking Franklin for his favor to her son Henry. Has been in great trouble owing to her son Johnny's eyes; after being prevented some time by her husband, finally took him to Banbury to consult a famous gentlewoman there, who takes nothing for her services, but she said it was too late to do anything. Damage done by the late heavy rains to their present abode; hopes that Franklin and Mrs. Stevenson will not disappoint them about providing them with a better dwelling; mentions one in the middle of the town, in every way suitable.

From -----,-----. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 June 16 L. 2p. L(i), 29.

Giving an account of two incidents which recently happened in which the young Dauphin displayed good qualities and a high sense of justice. Thinks the young Prince gives promise of being a wise and just King.
(In French.)
(Copy by Franklin.)

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 June 17 A.L.S. 1p. II, 132.

Acknowledging favor of April 16, with Mr. Strahan's memorandum about Holt; unfortunate that he (Parker) has to pay for books which he never received. His son probably arrived in England; wishes he had sown his wild oats while single; hopes he will be preserved from utter ruin.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 June 29 A.L.S. 1p. II, 133.

Hears Franklin is about to embark for home; wishes him a good passage. Durst not ask any favors for his son, but trusts to Franklin's kindness.

From Parker, F. Samuel. Deptford., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 July 1 A.L.S. 1p. II, 134.

Being engaged at Deptford, has been hindered from delivering his letter, which he now sends.

From Falconer, Capt. Nathaniel. Off Dover., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 July 3 A.L.S. 1p. II, 135.

Announcing his landing, after a passage of five weeks and three days. Franklin's family as well when he left home; will wait on Franklin with his letters as soon as he gets to London.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 July 12 A.L.S. 1p. II, 136.

Sends this line on the chance of Franklin not having, yet left England. Continues to rub along in the old way, but thinks he is almost at the end of his journey.

From George, III. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 July 20 2p. Parchment. LXXVI, 7.

Commission for deciding the boundary line between New York and New Jersey. 1 sheet, parchment.
E. Notice that the first Meeting will be held on July 18th, 1769. Parchment.

From Alleyne, John. Fachiney., to Benjamin Franklin [1768 August 13] A.L.S. 1p. XLII, 23.

Returns thanks for congratulations upon his marriage and for his advice.

Bibliography:
In answer to Dr. Franklin's letter of Aug. 9. 1768, printed in Works (Sparks, VII, 413; Bigelow, IV, 196).

From Swinton, John. Jr. Edinburgh., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 August 29 A.L.S. 1p. II, 137.

Begging him to transmit the enclosed letter to Governor Franklin who was good enough to advance for him four guineas, for which he herewith sends Dr. Franklin an order.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 September 1 A.L.S. 2p. II, 138.

Acknowledging favor of April 20. Concerning the unhappy affair of the books sent him by Franklin; how much money he has already lost through that transaction; cheated by both his kinsman and Holt, to whom at different times the books were confided; has collected all that are left; will do what he can to repair Franklin's loss.

From Timothy, Peter. Charleston, S. C., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 September 3 A.L.S. 4p. II, 139.

The bearer is the young man Franklin desired him to inquire about; sketches his history. Mr. Spencer happily settled, owing to Franklin's recommendation. He (Timothy) is the most unpopular man in the Province, since taking a place in the post-office at the time of the Stamp Act. Flourishing condition of South Carolina; many improvements in Charleston. Lawyers, doctors and planters grow rich, merchants do not so well. Great confusion however prevails; people in the back settlements, calling themselves regulators, are in arms and acknowledge no authority; they owe their origin to "Grenville's hellish idea of an Stamp Act."

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 September 10 A.L.S. 1p. II, 140.

Has not had a line from Franklin for many months; has heard nothing from his unhappy son, whether he be dead or alive; some mention of him by Franklin would have been appreciated.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 September 25 A.L.S. 3p. II, 141.

Sends Franklin new of his son and daughter. Complains of the Nation being in debt, yet five or six commissioners are sent to Boston with a salary of £3000 sterling per annum; thinks this absurd, as they do nothing but ape their superiors in haughty bearing.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 October 17 A.L.S. 1p. II, 142.

Hardly able to hold a pen, owing to gout in his right hand. Acknowledging his favor of Aug. 9, giving an account of his (Parker's) son's base behavior in attempting to get money of Mrs. Cummings; his wife died on the 7th inst., leaving a girl of three years old; hopes he may be spared until she arrives above the reach of want of a little education.

From Galloway, Joseph. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 October 17 A.L.S. 4p. II, 143.

Affairs of Pennsylvania. Two regiments arrived in Boston. Governor Franklin attending an Indian treaty at Fort Stanwix. The retirement of Mr. Hughes to the country, disgusted with his friends and all the world.

Bibliography:
Printed for the most part, in Works (Sparks, VII, 416); (Bigelaw, IV, 210).

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 October 24 A.L.S. 1p. II, 144.

Distressed at his son's meanness and viciousness; hopes Franklin will admonish him; distressed enough in other quarters; bad attack of gout; no settlement with Holt, but thinks he wearies of his confinement.

From Todd, Anthony. Gen. Post Office., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 October 31 A.L.S. 1p. II, 145.

As Lord Le Despencer cannot get at his oats in time for Franklin to send them to America, herewith sends his last year's produce, having added a little more Swiss barley.

From Priestley, Joseph. Leeds., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 November 1 A.L.S. 2p. II, 146.

Introducing the bearer, Mr. Lee of Lincoln's Inn, who is very desirous of making his acquaintance; if Franklin will give him the places of his last work he will deliver them safely. Concerning a certain experiment in electricity which he describes, and on which he desires Franklin's opinion. Proposes to make a few experiments to refute what M. I'Epinasse has advanced in the last volume of 'Transactions,' concerning loss of force occasioned by interruptions in the electric circuit; expects to draw up another paper of original experiments for the Royal Society.

From Bartram, John. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 November 5 A.L.S. 1p. II, 147.

Peter Collinson having died, applies to Franklin as the most intimate and capable friend he has left, to take charge of a box, which he is sending to the King, at His Majesty's request some roots of arums. Expects daily to hear from some one of his correspondents how his affairs stand, through whom, now, the King's honesty will come to him, whether he must send annually more plants to the King, and how to address them. Franklin's picture still hangs by his bed to remind him of their friendship.

From The Library Company of Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 November 5 A.L.S. Cha[rles] Thompson and Thompson Mifflin. 2p. II, 148.

Enclosing two bills of exchange, respectively £50 and £100, for account of the Philadelphia Library Company; the directors desire Franklin to deduct the amount kindly advanced by him to the company, and to lay out the remainder in books agreeable to the enclosed list. Asks for his opinion on an expensive work entitled British Zoology, published lately under the inspection of the Cymmrodorion Society. (Copy.)

From Bache, Richard. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 November 6 A.L.S. 2p. II, 149.

Received from Mr. Bayard of New York two exemplifications of His Majesty's commission, appointing Franklin with Mr. Allen and several others, commissioners to settle the line between New york and New Jersey; the meeting will be held in July next; hopes Franklin will be there. Expects to make another trip to Jamica this winter; would be happy to be honored with a line from Franklin while there.

From The Merchants of Philadelphia. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 November 10 A.L.S. John Reynell et al. 1p. LII, 60.

Have forwarded a copy of the memorial to the Merchants and Manufactures of Great Britain. Earnestly request his aid to obtain the repeal of the Revenue Acts.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 November 22 A.L.S. 3p. II, 150.

Arrival of the Inspector-General of the Customs from Boston; question of his salary in the custom-house, by whom it will be paid, if at all; what percent he must lose, and in his opinion the general mismanagement of the entire matter. Enclosing a line for Mr. Strahan, on behalf of his poor son. Not much hope of ease or prosperity until he rests in the grave.

From Priestley, Joseph. Leeds., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 November 28 A.L.S. 1p. II, 151.

According to his promise sends Franklin the other paper containing an account of experiments, which he desires him to lay before the Royal Society. Has materials for another short paper of miscellaneous experiments, but thinks it better to wait until he has completed his study concerning magnetism. Hopes American affairs have assumed a better aspect.

From Wharton, Thomas?. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 December 2 L. 4p. XLIX, 77.

An account of Sir William Johnson's conference and treaty with the Six Nations.
(Incomplete.)

From Fayerweather, Samuel. Cambridge, N.E., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 December 5 A.L.S. 3p. II, 152.

Pays Franklin many florid compliments on his greatness and learning. Asks his influence in procuring the title of LL.D. at one of the universities of Great Britain for his friend, Mr. Winthrop, professor of mathematics at Cambridge, N.E.; the incstimable advantage this will prove to Mr. Winthrop. His own sphere a small one; takes charge of a small flock in the sacerdotal way; for divertisement, enjoys a chase of beagle hunting. Gives Franklin news of his old friend, Harry Babcock.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 December 12 A.L.S. 2p. II, 205.

Times dull and melancholy. Concerning the disposition of books sent him formerly by Hamilton and Balfour of Scotland. Not able to bring Holt to an account; thinks he is using his wife's money to live. Enclosing a letter for his son.

From Robertson, William. Edinburgh College., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 December 12 A.L.S 2p. II, 153.

Acknowledging his favor of the 26th ult. recommending Mr. Rogers of New York to a degree in divinity; his absolute confidence in Franklin's opinion, confirmed, however, in this case by other testimony; accordingly, the degree is conferred upon Mr. Rogers and his diploma will be sent by the first opportunity.

From Jones, Noble Wimberly. Savannah, Ga., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 December 24 A.L.S. 2p. II, 154.

With an address from the Assembly of Georgia to The King.

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Sparks, VII, 425).

From Jones, Noble Wimberly. Savannah., to Benjamin Franklin 1768 December 24 A.L.S. 2p. LII, 76.

Relative to the Assembly's petition to the King, of the same date.

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Sparks, VII, 425).

From The Selectmen of Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 between 16 Feb. - 13 March A.L.S. Joshua Henshaw, Joseph Jackson, John Ruddock, John Hancock, Samuel Pemberton and Henderson Inches. 2p. LVIII, 83.

Protesting against the treatment accorded Boston by interested and designing men; affirming their loyalty to Britain and asking Franklin's attention to their interests in England.
(First part missing.)

From Croghan, George., to Benjamin Franklin [1768.] L.S. 2p. LVIII, 82.

Sir William Johnson to have a conference early that spring with the Six Nations; he himself expecting orders to go to Fort Pitt and call all the western nations together; necessity of hindering the meeting of the western and northern Indians.
(First part missing.)

From Dunlap, William., to Benjamin Franklin [1768?] A.L.S. 2p. XLII, 28.

Relative to disorders in his post-office accounts. Denies insinuations and appellations bestowed on him.

From Dunlap, William., to [Benjamin] Franklin and [John] Foxcroft. [1768?] A.L.S. 1p. XLII, 27.

Is willing to make over all his property to them (about £600) in satisfaction for a debt.

From Franklin, William., to Benjamin Franklin [1768?] A.L.S. 2p. LVIII, 46.

Wishes some more pictures of Dr. Franklin. Family news. If Temple comes home he might assume his proper name and what explanation should be given. Assistance given to Ben and John Mecom.
(Incomplete.)

From Montagu, Mrs Elizabeth., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1768.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. XLI, 55.

Gets nourishment from Franklin's writings as well as from his bread; desires the recipe for the latter. The condition of her poor neighbors in Berkshire tempts her to lead a colony of them to Pennsylvania.

From Montagu, Mrs. Elizabeth. London., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1768.] L. in 3d P. 1p. XL, 182.

Begging Franklin to dine with her to meet the artist, Mr. Bolton.

From Wharton, Samuel., to Benjamin Franklin [1768 ?] A.L.S. 1p. LVIII, 88.

Attitude of the Proprietors. Peace conference held by Mr. Croghan at Fort Pitt; convinced that he will safely reach the Illinois and conciliate the minds of the Indians there.
(First part missing.)

From Parker, James. Woodbridge., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 January 4 A.L.S. 1p. II, 155.

Still in Woodbridge, about the Jersey laws. Sent bill of exchange for £200 for Franklin to New York. Expects to return to New York in two weeks; has resigned his office in the custom-house. Never remembers to have seen Franklin's 'Examination' in a Qucbec paper.

From Franklin, William. Burlington., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 January 31 A.L.S. 4p. II, 156.

Sees a number of pieces in the Chronicle, which he is sure are from Franklin's pen, especially two signed 'A Briton,' and one signed F.B., concerning the trade between England and the colonies; this latter Bradford has printed in his last Journal, also a letter from London wherein Franklin is said to have spoken in a large company against the right of Parliament to tax the colonies; thinks Bradford printed this to incense Parliament against Franklin. Enclosing copy of the lost Chronicle, containing two pieces signed Amor Patriae, said to be by one Crawley in London, also Lord Hillsborough's letter to himself and his answer unsealed. Same spirit still prevails in the colonies as before the sending of troops of Boston; nothing will make them acknowledge the right of Parliament to tax them. Notwithstanding Mr. Foxcroft's assertion, denies having said to anyone that Franklin continued in England this winter "at the solicitation of Lord Gower." Begs Franklin to send him Gov. Pownall's History of his Administration of the colonies and any other new publications. Mentions one or two petty instances of Lord Hillsborough's want of politeness to himself. Mr. Hughes retired to his farm where he writes letters of advice to the Ministry.

From Gordon, Thomas. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 February 5 A.L.S. 1p. II, 157.

Begging Franklin to recommend his son-in-law, Henry Benbridge, to such of his acquaintance as may employ him; he has been several years in Italy studying printing and is now going to London for business.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 February 17 A.L.S. 1p. II, 158.

Concerning some bills of exchange. Asks Franklin to send some horns for the riders, who have lost and broken nearly all of theirs. Has a bad fit of the gout. New York a very dear place to live in. Weyman is dead; a young Scotchman has got his tools and in the spring will publish a newspaper.

From Franks, Moses. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 February 20 A.L.S. 1p. II, 159.

Requesting Franklin to deliver to Mr.Dagge the account and papers relative to the sufferers by Indian depredations in 1754.

From Foxcroft, John. Willamsburg., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 February 21 A.L.S. 4p. II, 160.

On hearing that their Lordships had granted him leave of absence for a few months.set out at once for the Colony in order to put the riders on a good footing during his absence; this he has done and thereby saved £100 to the revenue. Looks forwarded to visiting his native country and seeing his aged parent after a lapse of sixteen years. Uneasy at Mr. Todd's letter of Nov. 2d; fears he has incurred the displeasure of their honorable masters by not allowing the packet to sail before the appointed day; hopes Franklin will be able to prevent any disagreeable consequences.

From Priestley, Joseph. Leeds., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 February 24 A.L.S. 1p. II, 161.

Has decided to confine himself to the inscription; therefore asks Franklin to throw the dedication he sent him into the fire.

From French, Katharine., to Benjamin Franklin [1769?] February 26 A.L.S. 2p. XLI, 197.

Sending her book to Franklin, togther with Dr. Grey Sharpe's letter on the subject.

From Bertier, PC(re Joseph Etienne. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 February 27 A.L.S. 1p. II, 162.

Thanking Franklin for directing Captain Houry to him, and thereby giving him an occasion of expressing, for Franklin his attachment ans esteem. France, Franklin's country as much as England; avows himself with pride a 'Frankliniste.'
In French.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 March 1 A.L.S. 1p. II, 163.

By, Mrs. Franklin's desire, now sends him to small kegs of nuts. Has had a bad attack of gout. Concerning some bills of exchange he is sending Franklin.

From Franklin, William. Burlington., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 March 2 A.L.S. 4p. II, 164.

Reasons for thinking Franklin's letters have been intercepted. Boston people continue their attacks on Governor B[ernard] and the Commissioners, and have lately begun in the Journal of Occurrences to attack the military. A piece, signed Francis Lynn, supposed to be by Franklin, and much admired, has appeared in answer to Crawley's letter. Interested in a History of Electricity he saw at a friend's house, by Dr. Priestley; who is the author? Anxious to see the new edition advertised of Franklin's experiments; wonderful that he can find time for those studies. Employed reading books of husbandry as he excepts soon to move to his farm; desires some books on that subject, as well as certain others. Concerning a new plough lately invented for cutting trenches and making drains; urges its introduction into America. Best means of rooting up trees. Wants a good hand-mill. Young Dunlap has published an edition of the "Sermons to Asses" and to give them a sale has had the impudence to attribute them to Franklin.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 March 4 A.L.S. 1p. II, 166.

Nuts he sent him. Bills of exchange. Will be thankful if he doesn't lose his place, by reason of his wicked gout.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 March 20 A.L.S. 1p. II, 167.

Enclosing a bill of exchange for £55; explains what he wants done with it.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 March 29 A.L.S. 4p. II, 168.

Acknowledging favors of Dec. 22d and Jan. 4th; arrival of his son, who knew not of his wife's death until he came within the Hook; account of his son's many back-slidings; at present he has gone to Woodbridge and married again a young woman of good character, who, with her sister, has a plantation worth £700, which will enable him to spend his days in idleness and dissipation. Account of his brother's death, leaving a wife and eight children to his care; has placed them in his house at Woodbridge. Times are very distressing; everything very dear and his own ill health a drawback. The scheme to publish a New York Chronicle as large as Goddard's. Describes in detail all his dealings with Benny Mecom; Mrs. Franklin blames him (Parker); appeals to Franklin to decide the matter. Concerning certain bills of exchange. His affairs with Holt. Won't resign from the custom-house in spite of his unpopularity.

From Bartram, John. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 April 10 A.L.S. 1p. II, 169.

Acknowledging favor of January 9, and thanking him for his kindness in taking care of the King's box. Has heard from Michael Collinson, his old friend's son and from Dr. Fothergill; but still at a loss to know whether he must send any more plants or seeds to His Majesty and whether he is pleased to continue his bounty. Sent over his journal containing observations on the soils, rivers and natural vegetables productions in the Carolinas, Georgia and Florida, with which his friend Peter Collinson expressed much satisfaction. Mentions the appearance of the Borealis. Much moved by Franklin's kind letter.

From Parker, James. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 April 14 A.L.S. 1p. II, 170.

Sends him the second bill of exchange. Still in poor health.

From Hillegas, Michael. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 April 15 A.L.S. 1p. II, 171.

Acknowledging favor of January 5, and thanking him for having the glasses made for his 'Armonica.' Nova Scotia adventures expecting Franklin's answer to their letter.

From Coombe, Thomas. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 April 17 A.L.S. 2p. II, 172.

Acknowledging favor of January 5, and expressing the keenest appreciation of Franklin's kindness to his son, and his good opinion of him.

From The Merchants of Philadelphia. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 April 18 A.L.S. Jere[mi]ah Warder et al. 2p. LII, 66.

Relative to the revenue policy of Great Britain.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 May 12 A.L.S. 1p. II, 173.

Hopes by this time Mr. Foxcroft has arrived safely. Concerning bils for various amounts of money. Necessity for new portmanteaus to carry the mails, which he took the liberty of ordering in one or two instances.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 May 22 A.L.S. 1p. II, 173 1/2.

Franklin has never told him whether he has received any pay from the custom-house; if he has, begs him to pay out of it his two years' subscription to the Chronicle. Concerning a box of books which has never been opened for five years; desires an order from Franklin to that effect, that they may be cleaned and the saleable ones gotten rid of. Will write again by Mr. Robertson, who is preparing to go to England.

From Evans, Amelia. Tunis., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 May 23 A.L.S. 2p. II, 174.

Acknowledging his two obliging favors by Mr. Stuart, who arrived a few weeks before; satisfaction experienced by Mr. and Mrs. Traill at supplying a fatherless, friendless young man with the long lost blessings of parental care. Her own early inclinations toward frivolity; checked however by calamities of the heaviest kind. Congratulating him on the marriage of his daughter.

From Walker, Hannah. Westbury., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 May 24 A.L.S. 2p. II, 175.

Apologizing for the shortness of her husband's letter to Mrs. Stevenson; lack of time the cause; they agree to Mrs. Stevenson's proposals in everything; her kindness in offering to go as far as £150, they are ready to meet the remaining expense and pay her six pounds a year. All her family well.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 May 30 A.L.S. 3p. II, 176.

Has decided, with Franklin's permission, to resign from the custom-house; the duties too arduous for a man of his age, and the salary inadequate in such a dear place as New York. Post-office affairs; question of appointing him travelling surveyor. Offers to measure the roads, if it is thought expedient to have it done. Never expects to do much with his printing; mentions many rival papers; of advertisements, which are the lift of a paper, he only gets a few.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 May 31 A.L.S. 2p. II, 177.

Concerning bills of exchange sent to Franklin. Has got almost all the locks and keys on the several mails; many of the riders don't like it. Mr. Luke Babcock, Post-Master at New Haven, wishes to resign in favor of Mr. Christopher Kilby; desires Franklin's opinion. Question of appointing Mr. Robinson assistant in the post-office. His printing materials at Woodbridge are being used by his son; he seems to have reformed a little; his health injured by his folly. Hand times in general.

From Shippen, John. Southwark., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 June 3 A.L.S. 1p. II, 178.

After perusing the enclosed letters from his father, hopes Franklin will assist him to return to America, to accomplish his scheme of reading lectures on natural history.

From Bond, Dr Thomas. Philadephia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 June 7 L.S. 2p. II, 179.

Acknowledging favor of March 9, concerning some business transaction between Mr. Cowell and Bond and Byrn. Mrs. Franklin was affected with a partial palsy in the tongue and a sudden loss of memory; better now, but constitution seems impaired. American Philosophical Society again united and with the aid of Franklin's presence, might make a figure. The telescope he procured was used in the late observations of Venus's transit; hopes to transmit these in a fortnight. Hospital and School of Physic flourishing; manufactures of necessity take place more and more; Maryland and Virginia examples of industry and patriotic spirits.

From Evans, Cadwalader. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 June 11 A.L.S. 2p. II, 180.

Enclosing some remarks made by O. Biddle and Joel Bailey at Cape Henlopen on the late transit of Venus. Has not attended the meetings of the Philosophical Society since the two were joined and Franklin was elected President; thinks the eagerness the professors of the College showed for the union was to avail themselves of the labors of others and filch reputation from their knowledge; what confirmed him in this opinion. Gives data concerning parts taken in observing transit. A year previous sent Franklin, at the request of Wm. Henry of Lancaster, a draft of a register he had invented to regulate the heat in fireworks. Mr. Galloway's health. Capt. Dowell's widow, daughter of Franklin's old friend, Oswald Peel, sails for London. Recommends temperature, amid luxuries, to Mr. Wharton.

From Tissington, Anthony. Alfreton., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 June 13 A.L.S. 1p. II, 181.

For three weeks after leaving London lay ill of its smoke. Enclosing letter from Richard Parkin, the young gentleman who dined with Franklin; directs him where to send his answer. His wife much stronger. Glad to learn American affairs are to be settled to Franklin's linking.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 June 18 A.L.S. 2p. II, 182.

Mr. Chew's insolvency; his ommission to pay the rider £3398s., due him; cannot let the poor rider suffer. Concerning his purpose to resign from the custom-house, but will continue till he hears from Franklin; thinks the position would be an excellent one for Mr. Robinson.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 June 28 A.L.S. 1p. II, 183.

Enclosing two bills of exchange.

From Elphinston, James., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 July 4 D.S. 1p. LII, 67.

Receipted bill for the board and education of Master William Temple [Franklin] for a half year.

From Evans, Cadwalader. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 July 15 A.L.S. 1p. II, 184.

Sent him Owen Biddle's and Joel Bailey's observations of the Transit of Venus, at Cape Henlopen. Choice of Franklin as president of the Philosophical Society. Recommends the culture of silk in America; how to defray the expense of a trial.

From Walker, Hannah. Westbury., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 July 17 A.L.S. 1p. II, 136 1/2.

Has been ill for six weeks with an intermittent fever; begs Franklin's forgiveness, with tears, for having offended him; prays daily for his good health and well-being.

From Smith, Wright and Gray. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 July 27 A.L.S. 1p. II, 185.

Sends him forty guincas to his debit in account. 1 Shall pay for the corn mill for his son, also buy two lottery tickets and advise ye numbers to Jonathan Williams at Boston, as ordered. Franklin so well known in Paris, a letter of credit may be needless, but his drafts will be honored with the utmost punctuality. Wishing him an agreeable tour.

Note: 1 See Hale's Franklin in France, Part I, p. 17.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 July 22 A.L.S. 1p. II, 186.

Concerning bills of exchange. Has had Mr. Scott's book of Upper Marlborough returned to him by Mr. McGruder who is afraid nothing will be got of him, though there is a considerable balance due. Fears nothing ever will be got in Mr. Huske's affair. The same case is Mr. Walker's of Hartford, who is still in jail. Also despired of Mr. Chase of Providence' arrears as he is next to a bankrupt. All other affairs in the [Post] Office seem to go on pretty well. Still determined to resign from the Custom-House.

From de Bourez, Sutaine. Champagne., to Benjamin Franklin 1779 July 28 A.L.S. 2p. II, 187.

Concerning the papers of his nephew, du Coudray, who was drowned in the Delaware.
(In French.)

From Hunter, William. to be opened by Mrs. Franklin, Philadelphia. Williamsburg, Va., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 August 4 A.L.S. 1p. XLVIII, 109.

Wishes two Dilworth's School Master's Assistant sent him.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 August 12 A.L.S. 1p. II, 189.

Bills of exchange he has sent Franklin. Question of the right of Lord Botetourt of Virginia to frank his letters. Nevers expects to get anything out of Holt.

From Galloway, Joseph. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 August 12 A.L.S. 1p. II, 190.

Recommending the bearer, Mrs. James Adair, to Franklin's notice and encouragement; his design is to publish a History of the American Indian; this, he thinks, he can execute better in England; well assured of his capacity.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 August 14 A.L.S. 1p. II, 191.

Enclosing the second bill for £200 sterling.

From Alleyne, John., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 September 5 A.L.S. 2p. II, 192.

Asks Franklin's advice on behalf of a reverend friend who has the chance of accepting a living in the Island of St. John; high character of this friend.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 September 12 A.L.S. 1p. II, 193.

Death of the Governor, Sir Henry Moore, of a bloody flux; expected that old Mr. Colden, though weakly and infirm, will administer the government again; wishes Franklin had the inclination and interest to procure it for himself.

From Brown, Ephraim. Oxford., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 September 15 A.L.S. 1p. II, 194.

Acknowledging his favor of the 13th inst., and accepting his loan of three guineas, which must go towards the doctor's bill; his apothecary's bill unpaid. His wretched state of health; advisability of going to a hosptial in London.

From Parker, James. New york., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 October 5 A.L.S. 1p. II, 195.

Has been laid up with an excruciating fit of the gout. Mr. Babcock has left the New Haven Post-office; has sent a commission to Mr. Kelby, in his stead, who has qualified; has hinted to Mr. Colden, who is a good deal in arrear again, that as bills are low now, it would be agreeable to send, but he has not regarded it. Anxious to hear from Franklin, that he may resign his position in the custom-house in Mr. Robinson's favor. Sends book of accounts, also bill of exchange.

From Parker, James. New york., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 October 6 A.L.S. 1p. II, 196.

Scarce able to creep about; has not touched B. Mecom's books as yet. Enclosing two bills from Mr. Hubbart.

From Cooper, Sir Grey. Kew Cape., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 October 13 A.L.S. 1p. LXIX, 68.

Will come to town on Monday next and will take him back, if he is disengaged.

From Clifford, Thomas. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 October 21 A.L.S. 1p. II. 198.

Introducing Thomas Clifford, Jr.; desires Franklin's friendly notice of him.

From Elwes, Henry. Plymouth., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 October 22 A.L.S. 1p. LXIX, 70.

Has Letter for Dr. Franklin which are to be delivered in person.

From Committee of the Town of Boston. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 October 23 L.S. Thomas Cushing et al. 2p. II, 198 1/2.

Transmitting a correspondence with Gov. Bernard, Gen. Gage and Com. Hood.
(Copy.)

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Sparks, VII, 459).

From Tissington, Anthony. Hercules Pillars., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 October 27 A.L.S. 1p. LXIX, 71.

Arrived safely. Hopes to see Dr. Franklin soon.

From Parker, James. New York., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 October 30 A.L.S. 1p. II, 199.

Still weak from his last severe fit of the gout; scarce able to write. In daily expectation of letters from Franklin.

From Strahan, William. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 November 22 L.S. 2p. XLV, 36a.

Informs him that his Majesty's servants have in contemplation, first, to relieve the Colonies from the taxes complained of; and secondly, to preserve the honor, dignity and supremacy of the British legislature over all his Majesty's dominions. Begs him to answer his queries respecting American affairs.
(Copy in French.)

Bibliography:
Printed in Works (Smyth, V, 236).

From Hillegas, Michael. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 November 25 A.L.S. 2p. II, 200.

Acknowledging Franklin's kind letter of July 13th to the Nova Scotia adventures. Asks Franklin's opinion about roofing houses with copper instead of shingles, and about how much it would cost. Reminds him of his old troublesome commission, to wit, the glasses for his Armonica.

From Evans, Cadwalader. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 November 27 A.L.S. 3p. II, 201.

Acknowledging favors of September 8th and 9th, together with four French memoirs on the Education of Silk Worms and the Culture of Mulberry Trees. Has not attended a meeting of the Philosophical Society for ten months; did not wish to be a solemn witness of transactions inconsistent with his judgment. States in detail why the other observations of the transit of Venus were not sent ot Franklin. Characterizes certain members of the Society as liars and filchers of reputation. Saw Charles Read's wife in Burlington just before she died; Gov. Franklin and his wife in good health and much beloved and esteemed.

From Bartram, John. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 November 29 A.L.S. 1p. II, 202.

Acknowledging his favor of July 9th. Sent his journal of North and South Carolina, Georgia and Florida to Peter Collinson, who approved it; is willing for Franklin to print it with certain corrections. Thinks of giving Dr. Fothergill's nephew orders to dispose of his seeds and receive and remit money, in place of his dear friend Peter Collinson. Asks for the seeds of a certain rhubarb mentioned by Franklin.

From Paddack, Seth. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 November 29 A.L.S. 1p. LXIX, 79.

Has a quintal of codfish from Tim[othy] Folger, of Nantucket, for Mr. Franklin.

From Parker, James. Woodbridge., to Benjamin Franklin 1769 November 30 A.L.S. 1p. II, 203.