Benjamin Franklin Papers, University of Pennsylvania
1705-1788
(767 items)

B F85

© American Philosophical Society
105 South Fifth Street * Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386
 American Philosophical Society 105 South Fifth Street Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386
Table of contents Abstract
Materials indexed in the I. Minis Hays Calendar (1908), but held by the University of Pennsylvania. The Franklin manuscripts held at the University of Pennsylvania are concentrated in the period of the American Revolution, documenting Franklin's ministry in France, the progress of the American Revolution and French participation, and Franklin's personal affairs in France.

Scope and content
The materials that comprise the University of Pennsylvania's Benjamin Franklin Papers are concentrated in the period of the American Revolution, documenting Franklin's ministry in France, the progress of the American Revolution and French participation, and Franklin's personal affairs in France.

The organization of the collection is essentially chronological, however there are three discrete chronological sequences. The item listing below is derived from I. Minis Hays's calendar of the Franklin Papers without emendation.

Administrative information
Restrictions
None.

Provenance
The materials in this collection were originally part of the collection bequeathed by Benjamin Franklin to his grandson, William Temple Franklin, and then given to George Fox. When the bulk of that collection was donated to the American Philosophical Society, some manuscripts were left behind at the Fox estate, Champlost, and these were subsequently donated to the University of Pennsylvania.

Preferred citation
Cite as: Benjamin Franklin Papers, University of Pennsylvania.

Processing information
Formatted by rsc, 2003.

Other finding aids
Hays, I. Minis, Calendar of the Papers of Benjamin Franklin, bo. IV (Philadelphia: APS, 1908).

Added entries
Subjects
  • France--Foreign relations--United States
  • United States--Foreign relations--France
  • United States--History--Colonial period, ca.1600-1775
  • United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783

    • Contributors
  • Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790

    		•
    Contact information
    American Philosophical Society
    105 South Fifth Street
    Philadelphia, PA 19106-3386

    [http://www.amphilsoc.org/]

    ©4/2003

      Sponsor:Encoding made possible by a grant by the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation
    Detailed inventory

    		 Correspondence (University of Pennsylvania) 1758-1788

    		From Mrs. Deane, Mrs. London., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1758.] March 1 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I,1.

    		Acknowledging the copy of [Poor] Richard's Maxims, which are so excellent that they ought to be framed and hung up in every house.

    		From The Society for the Encouragement of Arts, etc. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1761 July 24 Printed N.S. Peter Templeman, Secretary. 1p. I, 2.

    		Notice of a Committee meeting to consider further the subject of Ship's Blocks.

    		From Ralph. Miss. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1761 December 31 A.N. in 3d P. 1p. I, 3.

    		Her father [James Ralph] out of danger, but still very weak. Compliments to Mrs. [Margaret] Stevenson.

    		From Mead, Mr. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1762 February 25 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 4.

    		Account of the good effects of electricity, sent by a curate of Dr. Douglass, which Lord Bath wished he might see; desires to know if Dr. Franklin has anything to add to it before publication.

    		From Walker, Hannah. Westbury., to Benjamin Franklin 1762 December 18 A.L.S. 1p. I, 5.

    		Glad to hear of his safe arrival in London.

    		From Todd, Anthony. London., Appendix 1764 December 24 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 6.

    		Desiring an interview to show him the proposed clauses for the intended Act of Parliament.

    		From Neale,William. St. Maryhill., Appendix 1765 June 27 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 7.

    		Promising to send his carriage to convey him and Mrs. [Margaret] Stevenson to Richmond.

    		From Charles, Robert. London., Appendix [1765.] July 17 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 8a.

    		Desiring his company at the "Letter Feast," at the King's Arms Tavern, Cornhill.

    		From Todd, Anthony. London., Appendix 1765 July 18 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 8b.

    		Announcing that Lord Bessborough and Lord Grantham will meet at the [General Post] Office at noon to open their patent.

    		From Denny, Colonel., Appendix [Circa 1765.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 9.

    		Invitation to dinner at the Star and Garter, Pall Mall, at a crown a head.

    		From Michell, John. London., Appendix [Circa 1767.] January 27 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 8c.

    		Invitation to dinner.

    		From Sherwood, Joseph. London., Appendix 1767 July 21 L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 10.

    		Concerning [apparently a land claim] which he is attending to for Dr. Franklin.

    		From Hope, Messrs. Amsterdam., Appendix [Circa 1767.] A.L.S. 1p. I, 11.

    		Invitation to dinner.

    		From Whitefield, George. London., Appendix 1768 January 21 A.L.S. 2p. I, 12.

    		Desiring another interview. The College affair lies dormant. Prophesies the destruction of the world; hopes they will be among the happy few saved.

    		From Pownall, Thomas. London., Appendix [Circa 1769.] A.N. in 3d P. 1p. I, 8d.

    		Invitation to dinner.

    		From Saunders, Dr. Richard Huck., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1769.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 8e.

    		Invitation to dinner.

    		From Galloway, Joseph. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1770 October 12 A.L.S. 1p. I, 13.

    		Introducing Jacob Rush, brother of Dr. [Benjamin] Rush, who desires to complete his law studies at the Temple.

    		From Rush, Benjamin. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1770 October 14 A.L.S. 2p. I, 14.

    		Introducing his brother [Jacob Rush] who intends to study for two years in the Temple, London, in order to finish his studies in the law.

    		From Sherwood, Joseph. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1771 February 12 L.S. 1p. I, 15.

    		Desiring dates and particulars in the boundary dispute between the Penns and Lord Baltimore.

    		From Jennings, Miss. London., to Benjamin Franklin 1771 March 20 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 16.

    		Sending him a catalogue of the articles desired by herself and M. Conway.

    		From Jackson, Richard. London, General Post Office., to Benjamin Franklin 1771 May 20 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 8f.

    		Sending him a piece of elastic gum.

    		From Montagu, George. Duke of Manchester., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1771.] L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 17.

    		Invitation to dinner.

    		From Walsh, John. London., to Benjamin Franklin Circa 1771 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 18.

    		Desiring Mr. [Edward] Bancroft's address; wishes to make inquiries concerning the "torporifick eel."

    		From Mr. and Mrs. William Hewson., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1772.] March 22 N. in 3d P. 1p. I, 19a.

    		Reminding him of his promise to dine with them.

    		From The Associates of the Late Dr. Bray for Founding Libraries, and Instructing the Negroes in the British Plantations. London., Appendix 1772 May Engraved N. 1p. I, 19b.

    		Invitation to dinner at the King's Head Tavern, Holborn, on May 21.

    		From Shipley, Jonathan Bishop of St. Asaph., Appendix [Circa 1772.] A.L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 20.

    		Will wait upon him the following evening with his family and Lord and Lady Spencer.

    		From Heberden, Dr. William. London., Appendix 1774 June Engraved N. 1p. I, 19c.

    		Invitation to dinner on June 10.

    		From Collinson, Peter., Appendix [Circa 1775.] A.L.S. 1p. I, 21.

    		Enjoyed his "Vindication [and offer from Congress to Parliament]" very much; it must morrify [Chief Justice William] Allen, for it cuts him to the quick; wishes a copy sent to David Barday, Jr.

    		From The King of Portugal. Lisbon., Appendix 1776 July 5 D.S. Count de Azambuja, Pres[ident]. 2p. XII, 1.

    		An edict prohibiting all intercourse between his dominions and the Rebel American Colonies.
    (Copy. Translated into English.)

    		From Jones, Nobel Wimberly. Savannah., Appendix 1776 July 11 A.L.S. 2p. I, 22.

    		Prevented by his father's death and his own illness, from sitting in the Continental Congress. The South not as well prepared for defense as the North; Georgia's need of assistance. Indian massacres.

    		From Wayne, Anthony. Ticonderoga., Appendix 1776 October 3 A.L.S. 4p. I, 23.

    		Pleased to hear of the unanimity prevailing in Congress and of the settlement of the boundaries of the various States; glad the Convention is engaged in founding a new Government; surprised at the evacuation of Long Island. Situation of the Americans on Lake Champlain strength of the British; condition of his brigade. Question of enlistments.

    		From de Sparre, J. Strasbourg., to Benjamin Franklin 1776 October 28 A.L.S. 1p. I, 24.

    		Offering to come to Paris if he can be of any use.
    (In French.)

    		From The Continental Congress. Philadelphia., to Benjamin Franklin 1776 December 23 D.S. Cha[rle]s Thomson, Sec[retar]y, John Hancock, Presid[en]t. 2p. I, 25.

    		Resolved that the American Commissioners to France, furnish exact information as to Portugal's attitude towards America; orders to fit out vessels to prey upon British property; concerning a loan of 2,000,000 sterling.

    Bibliography:
    Printed in Journals of Continental Congress, VI, 1035, Washington, 1906.

    		From The Continental Congress, Committee of Secret Correspondence. Baltimore., to Benjamin Franklin 1777 January 1 L.S. Benj[amin] Harrison, Richard Henry Lee, Jno. Witherspoon, Will[iam] Hooper. 1p. I, 26.

    		Announcing his appointment, by Congress, as their Commissioner to negotiate a Treaty of Friendship and Commerce with the Court of Spain.

    		From de Rullecour, Baron. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1777 January 18 A.L.S. 1p. I, 27.

    		Offers for his use a vessel of 64 guns which can be ready to sail in a fortnight; makes a similar offer for the month of May.
    (In French.)

    		From de Rullecour, Baron. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1777 January 20 A.L.S. 2p. I, 28.

    		Concerning the offer of a vessel to transport goods to America.
    (In French.)

    		From Gruel, J., to Benjamin Franklin 1777 January A.L.S. 1p. I, 29.

    		Account of monies paid by him.
    (In French.)

    		From de Sparre, J. Strasbourg., to Benjamin Franklin 1777 February 28 A.L.S. 2p. I, 30.

    		Concering the raising of troops in Hesse; can secure surgeons for the American army, if desired.
    (In French.)

    		From Lee, Arthur. Paris., Appendix 1777 May 12 D.S. 2p. I, 31.

    		Giving Dr. Franklin power of attorney to transact all business for him in Paris.
    (In French.)

    		From d'Aurouer, Madame Carroll., Appendix 1777 July 4 A.L.S. 1p. I, 32.

    		Desires a personal interview.
    (In French.)

    		From Pillet, -----., Appendix 1777 May 1 to August 6 48p. I, 33-38; XII, 2-7.

    		Bills of household expenses, receipted.
    (In French.)

    		From ------, ------. St. Eustache., Appendix 1777 August 25 L. 2p. I, 39.

    		Evacuation of Ticonderoga; [Gen. Arthur] St. Clair and [Gen. Mathieu Alexis de] Rochefermoy blamed. Howe's probable destination. [Gen. Robert] Prescott replaced in Rhode Island by [Gen. Sir Robert] Pigot.
    (In French.)

    		From d'Hanache, Marquis Alexandre. Paris., Appendix 1777 October 27 A.L.S. 1p. I, 40.

    		Enclosing a letter for the Comte de Stirling [William Alexander Lord Stirling].
    (In French.)

    		From Housz, J Ingen. Delft., Appendix 1777 December 14 A.L.S. 3p. I, 41.

    		Has leave of absence to go to Holland and England; desires some political news which may serve to keep his Royal Mistress in good humor. Reflections on the American revolt and England's probable attitude.

    		From Deane, Silas. Passy., Appendix 1777 December 29 A.L.S. 1p. I, 42.

    		Does not fully understand the enclosed; has gone to consult M. [Conrad Alexandre] Gérard [de Rayneval] about it.

    		From Mercier, -----., Appendix [1777.] L. in 3d P. 1p. I, 43.

    		Desiring payment for his work of repairing arms.
    (In French.)

    		From Mercier, -----., Appendix [1777.] A.L.S. 1p. I, 44.

    		Begs for a reply to the two petitions he has had the honor of presenting.
    (In French.)

    		From Mercier, -----., to The American Commissioners. [1777.] L.S. 2p. I, 45.

    		Appeal for payment for the work of repairing muskets.
    (In French.)

    		From -----, -----., to Benjamin Franklin [1777.] L. 1p. I, 46.

    		Defending Mr. [William] Hodge and requesting his release; [Capt. Gustavus] Conyngham alone to blame.
    (In French.)

    		From -----, -----., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1777.] L. 2p. I, 48.

    		Desires employment in America as military engineer; need of secrecy in his case.
    (In French.)

    		From Hutton, James. Passy., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 January 3 A.L.S. 2p. II, 1.

    		Begging him as an humane man to write to his friends in Pennsylvania to use their influence to prevent unauthorized attacks upon Bethlehem; account of an attack made on the village which was repulsed by convalescent soldiers who were in the military hospital, and of another in which they dragged a man at a horse's tail from Bethlehem to Easton.

    		From Bache, Richard. Manheim., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 January 31 A.L.S. 5p. II, 2.

    		Account of their flight before the British advance at the time of the battle of Brandywine. His wife gave birth to a daughter. Franklin's printing press sold to the State of Virginia. Acknowledges the receipt of the engraver's and potter's performances. The engraver he thinks has paid more attention to the fur cap than to the lines of the face. Theft of a package addressed by Franklin to Congress. Concerning the newspapers then being published. Family affairs.

    		From Jones, Jno Paul. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 February 9 A.L.S. 2p. II, 3.

    		News from America; situation of [Gen.] Washington's and [Sir William] Howe's armies; Jersey militia sent to protect their own country; [Gen.] Burgoyne at Winter Hill; reinforcements for Washington; fall of Howe determined; American army in fine spirits; Continental money appreciating; many prizes brought in; Generals [Horatio] Gates and [Israel] Putnam in command at King's Bridge; [Gen. Sir Henry] Clinton in possession of no post beyond that point.

    		From Knoepffelius, Andrew Christian. Nordshausen., Appendix 1778 March 4 A.L.S. 3p. II, 4.

    		Desiring the position of Pastor at the German Reformed Church in Philadelphia; offers to come to Paris to see Dr. Franklin.
    (In Latin.)

    		From O'Gorman, Chevalier. Tonnerre., Appendix 1778 March 10 A.L.S. 1p. II, 5.

    		Stating the amount of Dr. Franklin's debt for the rental of a carriage, and for wine used on the journey.
    (In French.)

    		From De Bescheloche, -----. Saint-Aubin., Appendix 1778 March 12 Printed D. 1p. II, 6.

    		Bill of duties paid on wine.
    (In French.)

    		From Moreau, -----., Appendix 1778 March 13 Printed D. 1p. II, 7.

    		Receipt of duties paid on wine.
    (In French.)

    		From L'Espagne, -----. Paris., Appendix 1778 March 18 A.L.S. 3p. II, 8.

    		Lost his fortune in a law-suit; sends Dr. Franklin a book he has written; if he can be of use to the young American Pepublic, offers to emigrate there with his son and daughter.
    (In French.)

    		From de Hari, Mechia Caph. Bienne., Appendix 1778 March 24 A.L.S. 3p. II, 9.

    		In spite of his parents' objections, desires to enter the American army; desires Dr. Franklin's aid.
    (In French.)

    		From Wren, Thomas. Portsmouth., Appendix 1778 March 25 A.L.S. 2p. II, 10.

    		Writes on behalf of the prisoners, who desire a certain sum per week granted them for food; extortionate charges made by the person who furnishes their meals.

    		From fils, Gautier. Au Cap François., Appendix 1778 April 2 A.L.S. 3p. II, 11.

    		Concerning a claim by a man called [Stephen] Ceronio, to be an Agent of Congress; if true, his inability to pay a certain debt reflects upon his Government.
    (In French.)

    		From L'Allemand, Madame., Appendix 1778 April 9 A.L.S. 1p. II, 12.

    		Sending a letter for him, committed to her care.
    (In French.)

    		From D'Espagne, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 April 9 A.L.S. 4p. II, 13.

    		Desiring the position of French Consul in America.
    (In French.)

    		From Genet, Edme Jacques. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 April 10 A.L.S. 2p. II, 14.

    		Sends the pretended reply of Great Britain to the Declaration of Independence; too long and erroneous to print; glad to publish any refutation Dr. Franklin may care to prepare.
    (In French.)

    		From Melmoth, Courtney. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 April 18 A.L.S. 1p. II, 15.

    		Prevented by sudden business from waiting on him with Mrs. Melmoth.

    		From de Laumoy, Madame. Orleans., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 April 21 L. in 3d P. 1p. II, 16.

    		Asking for news of her son, who entered the American service in June, 1776.
    (In French.)

    		From Schweighauser, John D. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 April 23 A.L.S. 1p. II, 17.

    		Introducing his son-in-law, M. Dobrée.
    (In French.)

    		From Williams, John., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 1 A.L.S. 1p. II, 18.

    		Has been shamefully and designedly deceived; refers Dr. Franklin, for details, to the bearer, Dr. [James] Smith, well-known for his loyalty to America. His own imminent departure.

    		From de Lugny, -----. Bordeaux., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 5 A.L.S. 2p. II, 19.

    		As an experienced military engineer, desires to go to America and serve in the army.
    (In French.)

    		From fils, ------- Martin. Marseilles., to The American Commissioners. 1778 May 6 A.L.S. 3p. II, 20.

    		Desiring recommendations to merchants in the principal American ports, where he expects to sell his cargoes.
    (In French.)

    		From La Chesnaÿe, Glèyo. L'Orient., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 8 A.L.S. 1p. II, 21.

    		About to sail for America; offers his services.
    (In French.)

    		From Feutry, Aimé Ambroise Joseph., Appendix 1778 May 8 A.L.S. 1p. II, 22.

    		Sending a work of his which is out of print; expects to meet him at M. [Le Ray] de Chaumont's dinner; begs for a recommendation to Madame de Thélusson; desires her support for a certain petition.
    (In French.)

    		From Genet, Edme Jacques. Versailles., Appendix 1778 May 9 A.L.S. 4p. II, 23.

    		Promising to use the Resolution of Congress of December 19th. Sends a list of eleven ships, ordered by the British to watch the movements of the French. Arrival of important dispatches at St. James's [Palace, London] from France on May 3d, which were immediately sent to the King, at Portsmouth.

    		From de Lameth, Comtesse de Eroglie. Dourier., Appendix 1778 May 10 A.L.S. 2p. II, 24.

    		Writes on behalf of the Chevalier de Bazantin, who was captured by the English on his way to join the American troops; asks that he may be exchanged and given a position worthy of his talents.
    (In French.)

    		From Cushing, Thomas. Boston., Appendix 1778 May 13 A.L.S. 2p. II, 25 and 26.

    		Rejoices with him over the consummation of the two treaties with France; while still ignorant of this alliance, Congress passed resolutions which did them much honor. Acknowledging his kindness to the writer's son [Thomas Cushing, Jr.,] now in France.
    (In duplicate.)

    		From Cooper, Samuel. Boston., Appendix 1778 May 13 A.L.S. 2p. II, 27.

    		Congratulates him upon the consummation of the French treaties; gave public thanks from his pulpit; before this alliance was known, Congress had done itself much honor by its spirited rejection of Lord Howe's peace proposals.

    		From Cooper, Samuel. Boston., Appendix 1778 May 14 A.L.S. 2p. II, 28.

    		Joy in America over the news of the French treaties. Glowing prophesies of what a French fleet in the Delaware could accomplish.

    		From Carmichael, William. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 14 A.L.S. 3p. II, 29.

    		Arrival of the "Deane" on May Ist, also the two ships loaded by Mr. [John] Ross on account of Congress; the country rejoiced over the French Alliance; expense incurred through the late arrival of the clothing. Distress caused by the depreciation of paper money. Incidents of his voyage; difficulties and expense of travelling. Size of American army. High esteem in which [Marquis de] la Fayette, Count Pulaski, Chevalier de Bertail and Gen. [Thomas] Conway are held.

    		From Lovell, James. York., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 15 A.L.S. 3p. II, 30.

    		His letter concerning Mr. [Silas] D[eane] read in Congress; reasons why Congress regarded Deane's recall as imperative; his services not underestimated; believes he may return with honor, on a mission to Holland.

    		From Williams, Jonathan Jr. Brest., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 18 A.L.S. 2p. II, 31.

    		Promising, as far as possible, to avoid any dispute with Mr. [William] Lee's deputy. Encloses a letter from Lieut. [Thomas] Simpson, who is under arrest and wishes to be sent to America for trial.

    		From de la Blancherie, Pahin Champlain. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 19 A.L.S. 3p. II, 32.

    		Soliciting his support for the plan he intends presenting to the Academy on the morrow.
    (In French.)

    		From Duperon, Anisson. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 22 L. in 3d P. 1p. II, 33.

    		Reminding him of his promise to dine with him and visit the Royal Printing office.
    (In French.)

    		From Allaire, Peter. Calais., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 22 A.L.S. 1p. II, 34.

    		Just arrived from England; all the fleet in the Downs under way; the twelve ships of the line at St. Helen's have probably sailed too.

    		From de Brancas, Lowendal Comtesse. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 May 23 A.L.S. 2p. II, 35.

    		Desires to enlist his interest in behalf of [the Chevalier d'Abezac,] a young French Corporal who wishes to serve in the American army.
    (In French.)

    		From Charles Grant, Le Vicomte de Vaux. Paris., Appendix 1778 May 25 A.L.S. 2p. II, 36.

    		Desiring to know if the two vessels the "Lion" and "de Vaux" are among the number taken by the English.
    (In French.)

    		From François, Etienne Marquis Turgot., Appendix 1778 May 26 L. in 3d P. 2p. II, 37.

    		Desiring letters of introduction to prominent people in Charleston, for M. Roulhac who intends to establish a commercial house in that city; withdrawing his previous request for letters for M. [Menedrieu] de Barcis.
    (In French.)

    		From Dubourg, Barbeu. Paris., Appendix 1778 May 26 A.L.S. 1p. II, 38.

    		Enclosing a letter from M. [Thomas François] Busson, recommended to Dr. Franklin by M. Dalibard. Question whether hernia, especially umbillical hernia, is as common in America as it is in Europe; advisability of sending samples of bandages of trusses.
    (In French.)

    		From Cazeneuve, Jerome. Bordeaux., Appendix 1778 May 27 L.S. 5p. II, 39.

    		Account of a projected meeting on board the "Boston," to betray the frigate; with the consent of the Captain, he acted as a spy upon the conspirators.

    		From de la Blancherie, Pahin Champlain. College of Bayeux., Appendix 1778 May 27 A.L.S. 3p. II, 40.

    		Entreats Dr. Franklin to be present at the meeting of the Académie des Sciences, as he fears some hostile action on the part of his enemies, which would destroy the work of years.
    (In French.)

    		From Duran, L. St. Affrique., Appendix 1778 May 29 A.L.S. 3p. II, 41.

    		Desiring information for the use of serveral young Frenchmen who intend going into business in America.
    (In French.)

    		From Le Roy, Jean Baptiste., Appendix 1778 May A.L. 2p. II, 42.

    		Requesting a letter of recommendation for a rich and worthy merchant of Bretagne, M. Lalande Robinot, who is ready to send a vessel to America.
    (In French.)

    		From Borel, A., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 1 A.L.S. 1p. II, 43.

    		Desiring him to appoint a time when he may make his portrait.
    (In French.)

    		From Cooper, Samuel. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 1 A.L.S. 4p. II, 44.

    		Public honors paid to France. Conciliatory proposals by the British; at the same time they made a barbarous attack upon Bristol; rumored that the British are to leave Philadelphia. Spirit in the American army. Burgoyne tried by court-martial, a favor he did not deserve. The proposed Constitution rejected; reasons for this. Mr. [John] Adams sailed for France in February; the ship reported captured.
    (A. Copy.)

    		From de Brétigney, Chevalier. Cap François., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 1 A.L.S. 3p. II, 45.

    		Free again after six months in a British prison; expects to serve in the Georgia troops under the command of one of his friends. Glad to learn of the Franco-American Alliance.
    (In French.)

    		From de Rochefermoy, ------. Nancy., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 2 A.L.S. 3p. II, 46.

    		Report circulated by the Gazette of Leyden that the American officers at Ticonderoga were bribed by the British; as this reflects severely on his father [Mathieu-Alexis de Rochefermoy], Brigadier-General at Ticonderoga, begs Dr. Franklin to deny the report.
    (In French.)

    		From Genet, Edme Jacques. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 5 A.L.S. 1p. II, 47.

    		Hears that he has received a bundle of newspapers from America; will be glad to translate and print any extracts he may deem desirable.

    		From de St. Montant, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 8 A.L.S. 1p. II, 48.

    		Requesting an interview.

    		From Desnos, -----., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 10 A.L.S. 2p. II, 49.

    		Desires to enter the American army; asks for a free passage.
    (In French.)

    		From Mesny, -----. Roquancourt., Appendix 1778 June 14 A.L.S. 1p. II, 50.

    		Supporting a petition of Madame de Poulinet de Besançon; particular interest taken by M. de la Faye in the lady.
    (In French.)

    		From Hartmann, Rudolphe Ernest. Amsterdam., Appendix 1778 June 15 A.L.S. 3p. II, 51.

    		Requesting information about Baron Hermann de Zedewitz, who stole a quantity of gems from the writer, in London, and then fled to America; Zedwirz's subsequent career in the American army; since May, 1777, has heard nothing of him.
    (In French.)

    		From Genet, Edme Jacques. Versailles., Appendix 1778 June 17 A.L.S. 1p. II, 52.

    		Desiring him to reply to an English attack on the Declaration of Independence; if he is too busy, will write it himself.
    (In French.)

    		From de la Blancherie, Pahin Champlain. College de Bayeux., Appendix 1778 June 17 A.L.S. 2p. II, 53.

    		Desiring his presence at the Academy to see the model of a piece of sculpture relating to North America.
    (In French.)

    		From Lainneville, -----. Brest., Appendix 1778 June 17 A.L.S. 2p. II, 54.

    		Sends a package and letters received for him at Boston; refers him to them for American news.
    (In French.)

    		From Delos, -----. Strasbourg., Appendix 1778 June 19 A.L.S. 2p. II, 55.

    		The Government unable to co-operate with [Capt. Jacques] Le Maire, purchasing agent for the United States, without a letter from the Minister of War. Recommending a young officer, M. Marcellin, for a position in the American army.
    (In French.)

    		From Huerne P. Paris., Appendix 1778 June 20 A.L.S. 2p. II, 56.

    		Desiring to go to America, under his patronage.
    (In French.)

    		From de Magellan, John Hyacinth. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 20 A.L.S. 3p. II, 57.

    		About to leave [for London]; good wishes for Dr. Franklin's welfare and for the glorious cause. Praise for the President de Saron and all his family.

    		From Bouget, A. Morat., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 24 A.L.S. 2p. II, 58.

    		Lost all his fortune in a Colonial indigo plantation; applies for assistance.
    (In French.)

    		From Genet, Edme Jacques. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 24 A.L.S. 2p. II, 59.

    		Has made extracts for his paper and has then sent the letters to Comte de Vergennes.
    (In French.)

    		From Missa, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 24 A.L.S. 1p. II, 60.

    		Inviting him and his grandson to dinner.
    (In French.)

    		From de Peyrelongue, Madame Dauber. Marmande., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 25 A.L.S. 2p. II, 61.

    		Begging him to secure the release of her son who is held a prisoner by the British at St. Augustine.
    (In French.)

    		From Hartmann, Rudolphe Ernest, Amsterdam., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 25 A.L.S. 1p. II, 62.

    		Distressing situation of himself and family; begs him to secure the payment of the debt mentioned in a former letter.
    (In French.)

    		From Bristow, Benjamin. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 26 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. II, 63.

    		Asking for the address of Mr. Samuel Adams.

    		From Le Roux, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 27 A.L.S. 1p. II, 64.

    		Requesting his presence at a meeting of the College of Bayeux; will read a poem, addressed to the King, on the hostilities of the English.
    (In French.)

    		From de la Varenne, Pierre Jean Etienne Mauduit., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 June 28 A.L.S. 1p. II, 65.

    		Announcing a postponement of the public meeting of the Royal Society of Medicine.
    (In French.)

    		From de Gebelin, Antoine Court. Paris., Appendix 1778 June 29 A.L.S. 1p. II, 66.

    		Inviting him and his family to be guests of honor at a banquet to be given at Passy by La Loge des Neuf Soeurs.
    (In French.)

    		From Junker, George Adam. Paris., Appendix 1778 July 1 A.L.S. 1p. II, 67.

    		Desires to communicate something concerning the United States.
    (In French.)

    		From de la Blancherie, Pahin Champlain. College of Bayeux., Appendix 1778 July 2 A.L.S. 2p. II, 68.

    		Feels assured that the establishment for which he solicits aid will be success, and that its income will always exceed its expenses.
    (In French.)

    		From Richard, -----. Paris., Appendix 1778 July 2 A.L.S. 1p. II, 69.

    		Asking for news of M. Lebon.
    (In French.)

    		From de Ruthiere, Claude Caeloman., Appendix [1778.] July 3 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. II, 70.

    		Reasons why he desires the immediate return of his History of Anarchy in Poland.
    (In French.)

    		From de Ruthiere, Claude Caeloman., Appendix [1778.] July 4 Saturday A.L. in 3d P. 1p. II, 71.

    		Desiring the return of his Mss., History of Anarchy, sent for Dr. Franklin's inspection.
    (In French.)

    		From De Bout, -----. Paris., Appendix 1778 July 4 A.L.S. 1p. II, 72.

    		Desiring the return of a letter from the Chevalier de Bazantin, together with one from the Comtesse de Lameth.
    (In French.)

    		From Gauthier, Marc Fran"çois. Brest., Appendix 1778 July 5 A.L.S. 3p. II, 73.

    		Accused of passing counterfeit money and sentenced to the galleys for life; declares his innocence; begs Dr. Franklin to procure his release and allow him to enter the United States navy.
    (In French.)

    		From Genet, Edme Jacques. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin [1778.] July 10 A.L.S. 4p. II, 74.

    		News from America; rumors of the evacuation of Philadelphia; announcement in the Courier de l'Europe of a Committee appointed by Congress to treat with the English for peace; desires authority to stigmatize this report as a lie.

    		From De Bout, -----. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 July 12 A.L.S. 1p. II, 75.

    		Returning the Chevalier de Bazantin's letter; forward Dr. Franklin's letter to Madame de Broglie, Comtesse de Lameth.
    (In French.)

    		From de Marcenay, Madame Herbaut. Epinay., to Benjamin Franklin Circa 1778 July 12 A.L.S. 2p. II, 76.

    		Expressing Mme. de Breget's acknowledgments and her regret at being unable to accept his invitiation to dinner.
    (In French.)

    		From Martin, -----. Dunkirk., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 July 14 A.L.S. 2p. II, 77.

    		Desiring news of his son who left Nantes on March 12th for America.
    (In French.)

    		From M. Faure, Donneau and Co. Marseilles., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 July 15 A.L.S. Le Fort. 2p. II, 78.

    		Desiring to know the truth of the report of the capture of the "Elégante" by the English ship "Emerald," and the decision of the Congress of Williamsburg to repay Capt. Collineau of the "Elégante," owing to treachery having been used in the capture.
    (In French.)

    		From d'Hanache, Marquis Alexandre. Paris., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 July 18 A.L.S. 1p. II, 79.

    		Expressing a desire for a personal meeting; sent letters to be forwarded to his relative, Count Sterling [William Alexander, Earl of Stirling]; thinks by this time the answers should have arrived.
    (In French.)

    		From Plombard and Legris. Nantes., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 July 28 A.L.S. 2p. II, 80.

    		Sends a bill of Henry Laurens for acceptance; M. Plombard going to America on business; offers his services.
    (In French.)

    		From de Conwaiy, Comte., Appendix 1778 August 3 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. II, 81.

    		Wishes to call on Dr. Franklin and Mr. [John] Adams and present M. de Brion and the Chevalier Alexandre d'Hanache; M. de Brion about to start for San Domingo.
    (In French.)

    		From de la Blancherie, Pahin Champlain. Paris., Appendix 1778 August 5 A.L.S. 2p. II, 82.

    		Urging his presence at an approaching meeting of that establishment which he has so generously patronized.
    (In French.)

    		From de la Blancherie, Pahin Champlain., Appendix 1778 August 17 A.L.S. 1p. II, 83.

    		Inviting him to a meeting on the following day.
    (In French.)

    		From Henry, -----. Madrid., Appendix 1778 August 23 A.L.S. 3p. II, 84.

    		Ardent desire to enter the American service as engineer; account of his previous work; begs Dr. Franklin to help him.
    (In French.)
    A. E. by Dr. Franklin. "The Commissioners have no orders to send more engineers; when they have, his application will be considered."

    		From Droüet, -----. Paris., Appendix 1778 August 24 A.L.S. 1p. II, 85.

    		Desires an interview.
    (In French.)

    		From Desnos, Odolant. Alençon., Appendix 1778 August 28 A.L.S. 3p. II, 86.

    		His only son has disappeared with the money given him to take his degree in medicine at the University of Paris; has probably assumed a false name; begs Dr. Franklin to find him.
    (In French.)

    		From De La Faye, -----. Paris., Appendix 1778 August 30 A.L.S. 2p. II, 87.

    		Requesting an answer to M. Ponteney's proposal to furnish supplies for America.
    A.E. by Dr. Franklin. Orders for America all filled; recommends M. Pontency to correspond with Mr. [Jonathan] Williams, [Jr.], at Nantes.
    (In French.)

    		From Duplacy, Joseph Ruault. Saint Brieuc., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 September 21 A.L.S. 3p. XII, 9.

    		Has had thirteen years' experience on board British vessels; wishes to secure a position on one of the ships at Nantes. (In French.)

    		From L. Laffitte, Laurens and François Mongin and Jacques Fraissignea. Alresford, Hampshire., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 October 2 L.S. 2p. II, 88.

    		Captured at sea in October, 1777; endured cruel treatment in a British prison until released on parole; desire to be exchanged.
    (In French.)

    		From Hopkins, Daniel. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 October 23 A.L.S. 1p. II, 89.

    		Begging his influence to secure the release of the writer's brother-in-law, John Palmer, who has been a prisoner in England for eighteen months.

    		From Genet, Edme Jacques. Versailles., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 December 4 A.L.S. 1p. II, 90.

    		The King of England's speech, with an abstract of the debates in both Houses, will appear on the morrow; has treated the lie about Gen. Washington as it deserved.

    		From The Navy Board, Eastern Department. Boston., to Benjamin Franklin 1778 December 21 A.L.S. W[illia]m Vernon, Pres[iden]t, J[ohn] Deshon. 3p. II, 91.

    		Orders for Capt. [Pierre] Landais, of the "Alliance," relative to his passenger, the Marquis de la Fayette; instructions covering his movements during the voyage to France and upon his arrival there.

    		From Deinet, -----. Frankfort-on-Main., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1778.] A.L.S. 1p. II, 92.

    		Sends a book of which other copies may be ordered, if so desired.
    (In French.)

    		From De La Plaigne, Emmanuel Pierre., to Benjamin Franklin [Circa 1778.] A.L.S. 1p. II, 93.

    		Introducing Messrs. [Charles] Armand and de Guäy, two Captains of artillery whom he has enlisted in the service of Georgia; well pleased with his recruits.
    (In French.)

    		From Dubois, Jean Baptiste., Appendix Circa 1778 L. in 3d P. 2p. II, 94.

    		His service in the French army; desires to be a Second Lieutenant in the United States army.
    (In French.)

    		From Grand, Ferdinand. Paris., Appendix Circa 1778 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. II, 95.

    		Concerning Dr. Franklin's indebtedness for books and for a sum sent to Mr. W[illia]m Hodgson on behalf of the American prisoners.

    		From Keay, -----. Paris., Appendix Circa 1778 A.L. in 3d P. 1p. II, 96.

    		Enclosing an account of an accident in Philadelphia; the lightning-rods upon the house were certainly put up subsequent to the accident.

    		From Wildrik, W. Namur., Appendix 1778 A.L.S. 1p. II, 97.

    		Begging him once again to reply to his letters.
    (In French.)

    		From Lee, Arthur. Chaillot., Appendix 1779 January 24 A.L.S. 1p. III, 1.

    		M. [Ferdinand] Grand probably has the public papers he desires. Encloses Mr. [Silas] Deane's remarks.

    		From Digges, B. B----d Thomas., Appendix 1779 January 31 A.L.S. 2p. III, 2.

    		Hails with delight the disputes and discussions in America; opportunity to accelerate the subjugation of the revolted Colonies. Sorry to report successes by the French privateers. Sketches Lord Shelburne's future policy with respect to America; his own ability to aid him. Concerning the offers made by the Administration [in England] to purchase French neutrality in the present contest.

    		From Mrs. Gibbes and Miss Stevens. Calais., Appendix 1779 February 2 L. in 3d P. 1p. III, 3.

    		Prevented from paying their respects by the indisposition of Mrs. Gibbes; compliments to Mr. [John] Adams.

    		From Stephen Hills and five other officers of the "Alliance.", Appendix 1779 February 2 L.S. 3p. III, 4.

    		Desiring to be furnished with clothing and money; their monthly pay wholly inadequate.