Benjamin Franklin Papers Part 5 -- Letters to Franklin

Mss.B.F85inventory05

Date: 1779 December-1780 | Size: 1 section, 1,072 items

Abstract

This is part of the large inventory for the Benjamin Franklin Papers (Mss B F85). For complete information concerning this collection, please view the Collection Description .

Digital objects note

This collection contains digital materials that are available in the APS Digital Library. Links to these materials are provided with context in the inventory of this finding aid. A general listing of digital objects may also be found here.

Collection Information

Physical description

1072 items

1072 items

Indexing Terms



Detailed Inventory

 Letters to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December-1780 1072 item(s)
XVI, 140 Conyngham, Gustavus.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 1A.L.S. 3p.XVI, 140

Texel. Account of his barbarous treatment by the English during his captivity; unhappy situation of the unfortunate prisoners in Plymouth; afraid they will be obliged to enter the English service unless they are soon exchanged.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's Franklin in France, I, 348.

XVI, 137 Gillon, Alexander, 1741-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 1L.S. 3p.XVI, 137

Frankfurt-on-the-Main. Concerning the purchase and fitting out of two large ships, built at Amsterdam; believes with Franklin's aid, Capt. Jones's skill and his own assiduity that there is a fair prospect of their procuring a fleet for America; his disinterested devotion to that country; begs Franklin to take him by the hand and steer him through this difficulty.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XVI, 139 Lebègue de Presle, Achille-Guillaume, 1735-1807.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 1A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 139

Paris. Begging for the return of M. Nairne's memoir on the apparatus designed for storing electricity. Impossible to procure another copy. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 138 Mesmer, Franz Anton, 1734-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 1A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 138

Paris. As Franklin has shown an interest in the advantages arising from the discovery of animal magnetism, hopes that he will satisfy himself of the genuineness of certain cures he has made; besides the cases that Franklin has already seen, has several others which he will show him on the following Wednesday, if he will dine with him on that day. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 140.5 Rousseaux, Jean.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 1A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 140.5

Wakefield. Begging Franklin to procure his exchange and release him from his present condition of slavery. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXVIII, 55 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 1A.L.S. 1p.XXXVIII, 55

Nantes. Arrival of the schooner called the Committee from Boston; news of Count d'Estaing being in Georgia.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVI, 141 Mitchell, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 2A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 141

Brittany. Repeating his former request that he may be set at liberty and suffered to return to America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 142 Penet, D'Acosta, Frères et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 2L.S. 2p.XVI, 142

Nantes. Enclosing two letters just arrived from Philadelphia; one for Franklin and one for M. Le Ray de Chaumont.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVI, 145 Bondfield, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 3A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 145

Bordeaux. News received of the arrival at Savannah of a detachment from Comte d'Estaing's fleet, who took and destroyed the British armed vessels on the coast and made prisoners of eight hundred soldiers at Beaufort.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVI, 143 Famin, Jean-Baptiste.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 3L.S. 3p.XVI, 143

Paris. General belief that Spain will acknowledge America's independence, with the result of establishing consulships in her different ports. Desires the position of Consul at Barcelona. (In French.) (Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

LVII, 28 Famin, Jean-Baptiste.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 3Mem. 13p.LVII, 28

Paris. Propose to establish an improved distillery for brandy, liquors, etc., in Catalonia, Spain, and describe their plan. Jean Baptiste Famin applies for the appointment of Consul for the United States at Barcelona. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem. 13p.

XVI, 144 Watelet, Claude-Henri, 1718-1786.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 3A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XVI, 144

Paris. Desiring to know if Franklin will receive the Commander of the King's frigate L'Oiseau; he is anxious to consult with him on a matter of some interest. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XXXIX, 135 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 4A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 135

Alliance, Texel Road. Copy of a certificate by Harmen Fleus, pilot, stating that on November 28th Vice Admiral Reynst ordered the ship "Alliance" to go to sea when wind and weather rendered it both dangerous and impossible then and since November 23d; orders from Admiral Reynst have exceeded both the intention and terms of the last Resolution.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVI, 147 Carroll, Charles, 1737-1832.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 5A.L.S. 8p.XVI, 147

Annapolis. Introducing Mr. Thomas Ridout. Acknowledges his favor of June 20th by the Chevalier de la Luzerne. Reasons why he resigned his seat in Congress. Deplorable state of the public credit; heavy taxation recommended by Congress. Exorbitant price of all provisions; measures suggested by Congress to check this evil. Describes the army as consisting of 20,000 fine, hardy fellows, well disciplined, well armed, and pretty tolerably clothed, but not strong enough to drive the English out of New York. Sketches a plan of operation which he believes would result in bringing the war to a speedy issue.

General physical description: A.L.S. 8p.

XIII, 82 Le Bolloche de Kerascoet, Ollivier-René.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 5A.L.S. 2p.XIII, 82

Paimpal. His eldest son, Thibault Le Bolloche, who sailed for America in June last, a prisoner at Kilkenny, Ireland. Gives an account of himself, his family and children. Thanks Franklin for the kindness he has shown them, and begs him to advance his son two Louis to assist his return home. (In French.)

XVI, 146 Santerre de Beaumont, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 5A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 146

Magny. Franklin reported to have claimed his descent from a notary of Pontoise named Dagneaux; is in a position to procure the genealogy of this family. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVI, 149 Coffyn, Francis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 6A.L.S. 4p.XVI, 149

Dunkirk. Acknowledging the two commissions for the Black Prince and Princess. Aid given to Mr. Wharton and Mr. de Chaumont in their mission. If Captain Conyngham comes to Dunkirk will give him Franklin's letter and furnish him with the necessary funds. Sorry that Franklin has been troubled with complaints from some of the people of the Black Prince; gives an impartial opinion on the subject. Encloses two letters for Franklin from Jonathan Arnold, late lieutenant of the Black Prince, who made his escape from prison with Captain Conyngham.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVI, 148 Jenings, Edmund, 1731-1819.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 6A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 148

Brussels. Sends a copy of the King's speech to Parliament. Will be pleased to receive Franklin's commands; ambitious to serve his country.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLII, 143 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779 December 6]A.L.S. 3p.XLII, 143

The Ministry awaiting news from Comte d'Estaing before doing anything.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVI, 150 Negus, J. Bennet. Connor, Thomas. Dowlin, Patrick.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 7A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 150

Dunkirk. A warm denial of the charges brought by William Power and his gang against their worthy friend, Mr. John Torris; his generous behavior to every individual of the crew of the "Black Prince."

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 151 Jacques Rocquette, T.A. Elsevier, and Fréres Rocquette.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 7A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 151

Rotterdam. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of August 6th concerning a first draft of the United States, drawn on Franklin for $30, and presented for payment; precautionary measures they have taken in case of forgery.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 152 Norway, Richard.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 7A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 152

Wishes to serve the American cause; must conceal his true name until he receives an answer.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 153 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 7A.L.S. 3p.XVI, 153

Dunkirk. Vindicating himself of charges brought by certain prisoners, headed by one William Power, who first swore allegiance to the United States and now refuses to serve except under the English flag; Mr. Coffyn and all honest citizens know his probity and no one has just cause to complain of him for the armament of the "Black Prince."

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVI, 155 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 8A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 155

Ferrol. Congress having appointed him to a new mission in Europe, embarked on November 13th, but his vessel having sprung a formidable leak, was obliged to anchor at Ferrol. Is the bearer of despatches from Congress and some newspapers containing an account of the evacuation of Rhode Island by the enemy, and of the Comte d'Estaing's progress in Georgia. Hopes the Confederacy arrived safely with M. [Conrad Alexandre] Gé [de Rayneval] and Mr. Jay, who is appointed Minister Plenipotentiary to Spain.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 154 Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de, 1732-1799.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 8L.S. 1p.XVI, 154

Paris. Has heard that Franklin intends taking a hotel in Paris, and consequently will need the services of a porter; recommends a man called Abbey. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XVI, 155.5 Dufourny de Villiers, Louis-Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 8A.L.S. 3p.XVI, 155.5

Paris. Wishing to know the value of a quantity of American paper money. Concerning the session of the "Assemblé publique de la Faculteé,"and the effort that will be made to reconcile them with the "Société Royale de Médecine." Report of Count d'Estaing's feats in Georgia. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LX, 30 et al. Dalton, John. Bubier, Christopher.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 9L.S. 2p.LX, 30

Coutances. Six Americans who escaped from Mill prison in England and who were arrested on suspicion on landing in France, petition Franklin to obtain their release.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVI, 156 Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 9A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 156

Paris. Mr. Moses Grinnell's misfortunes; measures to help him recover the lost bills of exchange.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVI, 157 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 9A.L.S 2p.XVI, 157

Amsterdam. Doubtful whether Commodore Jones's squadron sailed or not.

General physical description: A.L.S 2p.

XXXVIII, 56 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 9A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 56

Nantes. Business with M. Mercier; sending paper money and receipts.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 159.5 Commines, Gaston de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 11A.L.S. 4p.XVI, 159.5

Filippine. Has a new invention, which is a great improvement on the usual musketry fire; desires Franklin's assistance in making it known. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVI, 159 Freeman, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 11A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 159

Bristol. Writes on behalf of Mr. George Phillips, who was taken prisoner by the French; desires a passport to enable him to return to England.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 158 Sweaney, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 11A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 158

Angers Prison. Made his escape from an English prison only to be put in a French jail; begs to be released and enabled to return to his family in Boston.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 57 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 11A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 57

Nantes. Difficulties in the way of obtaining the condemnation of the prize goods taken by the "Mifflin"; begs Franklin to obtain the necessary papers. Saw in an American paper an address to the people of Ireland, signed with Franklin's name; wishes to know if it is genuine.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 161 L'Air de Lamotte, Jean.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 12L. 1p.XVI, 161

Paris. Condition of M. Dubourg very critical; fears the worst result.

General physical description: L. 1p.

XVI, 160 Ridout, John, 1732-1797.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 12A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 160

Annapolis, Maryland. Introducing his brother who is about to proceed to Boulogne to transact some business with Mrs. Ogle, a sister of Franklin's old friend, Colonel [Benjamin] Tasker.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVI, 163 Bondfield, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 13A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 163

Bordeaux. Intelligence received from. Georgia, disappointing; thinks the English are too much weakened to attempt anything material against the Southern States; letters from Boston of October 28th give an account of the attack on Savannah, the departure of the French fleet, the evacuation of Rhode Island by the English, and the occupation of Newport by Gen. Gates. Eight American prisoners in Bordeaux, captured on board English ships; encloses a letter (2 p.) from one of these (James Jimis) whose case calls for redress.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 162 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 13A.L.S. 3p.XVI, 162

Alliance, Texel. Has received Franklin's orders of the 6th inst., respecting the prisoners on board the Alliance; hopes that his enclosed letter to the Duke de la Vauguyon will meet with Franklin's approbation; persuaded that Franklin would never wish him to be made the tool of any great King; rejected their dirty piece of parchment; they would have him do that which would render him contemptible even in the eyes of his own servants. Will sail as soon as the wind permits.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVI, 164 Alexander, Alexander John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 14A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 164

Passy. Enclosing two memoirs, which he begs Franklin to deliver to M. de Sartine and M. de Vergennes.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XL, 105 Alexander, Alexander John.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779 December 14]Mem. 2p.XL, 105

Concerning a memoir by M. de I'Oiseau, which he begs Franklin to present to the ministers; question of his and his brother's estate in Grenada.

XXXIX, 136 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 15A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 136

Amsterdam. Contrary winds preventing the Commodore's departure. Illness of Mr. Sayre. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXIII, 54 (XOS) L'Air de Lamotte, Jean.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 15Printed. N. 1p.LXXIII, 54 (XOS)

Paris. Invitation to the funeral of M. Barbeu Dubourg.

General physical description: Printed. N. 1p.

XVI, 165 Beccaria, Giambatista, 1716-1781.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 16A.L.S. 9p.XVI, 165

Turin. Speaks of Franklin's work on the Aurora Borealis; has written upon this subject himself; sends a list of his various scientific works, with notes of their contents; hopes they may prove of some service and interest to Franklin. (In Italian.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 9p.

XVI, 186 Mazzei, Filippo, 1730-1816.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December [16]L.S. 2p.XVI, 186

Nantes. Appointed agent in January, 1779, for the Governor and Council of Virginia. On account of delay in remittances, used his own funds and borrowed more; now, Messrs. D'Acosta, of Nantes, refuse to make him adequate advances on his letter of credit; begs Franklin's advice in the matter.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XXXVIII, 58 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 16A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 58

Nantes. Arrival of Philip Mazzei from Ireland, after being captured on his passage from Virginia and imprisoned by the enemy; claims that he is charged with public business of an important nature on which he is ordered to consult with Franklin; will show him every attention if it is Franklin's wish; favorable impression made on him by Mr. Mazzei.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 138 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 17A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 138

The Hague. Enclosures by Paul Jones [3p.] relative to pensioning an English pilot. John Jackson, who was forced by accident into the service of the United States, in which service he lost his arm. Copies of letters from Admiral Reynst,. the Chevalier de Lironcourt and Commondore Jones [4p.] relative to Jones leaving the Dutch port at once.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 166 Chantel, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 19A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 166

Turin. Enclosing Père Beccaria's answer [XVI, 165] to Franklin's letter, and offering to act as a medium for any further correspondence. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 167 Coffyn, Francis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 21A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 167

Dunkirk. Enclosing the two bonds respecting the privateers, Black Prince, Captain Patrick Dowlin commanding, and the Black Princess, Captain Edw[ard] Macatter commanding, also copies of the oath of allegiance to the United States, administered to the commanders, officers, and crews of said privateers.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 139 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 21A.L.S. 4p.XXXIX, 139

The Hague. Admiral Reynst's demand that Jones should either fly the French flag or leave the port; reasons in favor of Jones' determination to fly the American colors. Business with M. de. Neufville. Captain Conyngham on board the Alliance, as a passenger. Captain [Richard] Pearson [of H.M.S. Serapis] on parole; his sword returned to him. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XXXVIII, 59 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 21A.L.S. 1p.XXXVIII, 59

Nantes. Enclosing account of General Sullivan's successes against the Indians and Tories.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVI, 168 J. F. Frin et Compagnie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 22A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 168

Paris. Enclosing a letter (2p.) from their friends, Mr. Daniel Crommelin and Son, relative to the payment of certain bills of exchange, with a plan for facilitating such intercourse with Holland in future. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIII, 201 Laneuville, Louis Pierre Penot Lombart, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779 After December 22]A.L.S. 1p.XLIII, 201

Lost draft for sixty dollars; asks him to accept duplicates.

XVI, 173 Deane, Silas, 1737-1789.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 24A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 173

Williamsburg, Virginia. Hopes to embark for France in the course of two or three weeks. Alarm felt by the accounts from New York of an invasion of Virginia and the other Southern States, which are not well prepared to oppose them; relies much on the severity of the weather to prevent this expedition.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 169 Hartwell, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 24A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 169

Boulogne Prison. Born in Boston; was in the English service, but escaped, only to be taken prisoner by the French; begs for his freedom and a pass to enable him to go on board a cutter now at Calais; willing and anxious to fight for his country.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 172 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 24A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 172

Paris. Announcing the birth of his son, who is to be named George; after his dear friend, General Washington; begs Franklin to inform Mr. William Franklin and Dr. Bancroft of the event.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 171.5 Mayr, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 24A.L.S. 3p.XVI, 171.5

Paris. Wishes a position in the American army; his father a well-known Prussian general. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVI, 170 Merry, Anthony, 1756-1835.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 24L.S. 2p.XVI, 170

Queen Square, Westminster. Reminding Franklin of the many convivial hours they spent together in Cornhill and Queen Square. Begs that the enclosed, unsealed letter may be forwarded to Captain Hawker, a worthy officer of His Majesty's 62d regiment of foot, who has been a prisoner in America ever since the convention of Saratoga; desires Franklin's influence to obtain his exchange, as well as that of Major Harnage, as these two are such friends that one will never accept of a release, unless it extends to the other; their miserable and destitute situation. All their old friends at the George and Vulture are alive and well.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVI, 171 Naghel, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 24A.L.S. 3p.XVI, 171

Paris. Is engaged in fitting out two armed frigates with supplies for America; desires to know what objects the Colonists particularly need, and what are the best ports for the sale of his cargo and the purchase of a fresh one. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLI, 86 Bancroft, Edward, 1744-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779 December 25]L. in 3d P. 1p.XLI, 86

Letter just received from Mr. Ridley in Maryland; news of Mr. John Adams being appointed to return to Europe and assist in any future treaty of peace; Mr. [John] Laurens appointed Secretary of Embassy at the French Court.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XLIV, 98 Boulainvilliers, Marie Madeleine Adrienne d'Hallencourt Bernard, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779 December 25]A.L 1p.XLIV, 98

Thanking him for his kind attention to the writer and his wife. Inquiries about his health and asks when he will come to see them. (In French.)

XVI, 175 Montgomery, Robert.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 25A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 175

Alicante. A Minister to the Court of Madrid will probably arrive soon; offers to give orders to his banker to furnish him with whatever money be may need during his residence at Court, if Franklin desires it. Hopes it is not true that Comte d'Estaing has been repulsed with loss in an attack Savannah. The blockade of Gibraltar still continues.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 174 Muhlenberg, Henry Melchior, 1711-1787.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 25A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 174

Philadelphia. Writes on behalf of the United German Lutheran Ministers to beg Franklin to forward the enclosed letter to His Prussian Majesty's Ambassador or Secretary, to be conveyed in their turn to Hall in Saxony.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 60 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 25A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 60

Nantes. Arrival of the frigate, Sensible, in Spain; report that Mr. Adams is on board with credentials as Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of London; desires to know if this extraordinary piece of intelligence is true. Would never solicit public employment, but would be highly gratified to be taken notice of by Congress. Order from M. de Chaumont for clothing for 15,000 men.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 12 Woodmason, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779 December 25]A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 12

London. Promising to send the twelve reams of paper as soon as it has been marbled. Mr: Beaumarchais' agent, Mr: Le Tellier, is now in London. Has made him some paper for his proposals.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:282443/

XVI, 177 Girault, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 27A.L.S. 3p.XVI, 177

Paris. Writes at the request of a commerical house at Rouen to find out if Franklin intends appointing a Consul at that place. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVI, 178 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 27A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 178

Dunkirk. Has just received Surgeon Boutey's petition to Franklin; cannot furnish him with his full share of the prize money for some weeks. Sailing of the "Black Prince" and "Princess" on the 21st inst.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 179 Lamarque, Fabre, et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 28A.L.S. 2p.XVI, 179

Paris. Enclosing a bill of exchange for acceptance. Offers their services to supply the American troops with uniforms. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXVIII, 61 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 28A.L.S. 3p.XXXVIII, 61

Nantes. Prices at which he can procure uniforms, etc., for the soldiers.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVI, 180 Paul, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 29A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 180

Paris. Sure that Franklin will applaud the design of honoring virtue in the person of Jean Jacques Rousseau, of Geneva; encloses the prospectus and begs Franklin to add his name to the list of those who wish to erect a monument to glory. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVI, 182 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 30L.S. 8p.XVI, 182

Paris. Never received a copy of Captain Jone's letter to Franklin dated October 3d, until December 15th; answers one by one the four general charges laid against him: (1) Disobedience of orders; (2) firing upon the "Bonhomme Richard"; (3) not having assisted the "Bonhomme Richard" as soon as possible; (4) not going in pursuit of the fleet the next day. (Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 8p.

XVI, 181 Lee, Henry.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 30A.L.S. 4p.XVI, 181

Cadiz. Begs Franklin to write to the Spanish Consul on his behalf; came to Spain as second Captain of a brig from Philadelphia; got into trouble through a dishonest custom's house official; thrown into prison, where he has languished for nine weeks; implores assistance.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVI, 11 Barry, Amelia Evans.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 31A.L.S. 7p.XVI, 11

Leghorn. Her Long and painful residence at Barbary brought to an end. Franklin having been deaf to her repeated supplications in favor of Mr. Barry, has little hope of this letter being honored with any notice. Desires his advice concerning the Proprietary grant for a piece of ground in the Province of Pennsylvania. Annexes a copy of a poem written to James Traile and his lady.

XVI, 184 Barry, Amelia Evans.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 31A.L.S. 4p.XVI, 184

Leghorn. Heard only a few days before of the death of her revered god-mamma. Is most grateful for Franklin's generosity in regard to the profits from the sale of Gov. Pownall's new edition of her father's map; hopes therewith to educate her four children. Asks for Franklin's literary works with his inscription, "Gift to My Dear Child," on the title page.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVI, 183 Dubois-Martin, Guy-Martin.
to Henry Coder (with Coder Note to Franklin)
1779 December 31A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 183

Introducing M. Girault, who desires to recommend a firm at Rouen, in case Franklin intends appointing a Consul at that place. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 140 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779 December 31A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 140

The Hague. Enclosing a further declaration by Amsterdam on the subject of the Resolution of November 17th relative to Paul Jones [3p.]. Account of a stormy quarrel between the Grand Facteur and himself. Copy of letter from Paul Jones [1p.] about some small matters on the "Alliance." (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXXII, 78 Amezaga, Ignace d'Urtado, Marquis d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LXXII, 78

Inviting Franklin to dinner. In French

LVII, 80 Argaynarats, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]Mem. 2p.LVII, 80

Is a merchant at St. Jean de Luz; presents a claim for a cargo of supplies and munitions of war sent by him in 1778 to Salem, Mass., and for which he never received payment. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem. 2p.

XLI, 134 Badger, Jonathan.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. in 3d P. 2p.XLI, 134

Lyons. Laying claim to certain lands in Pennsylvania purchased by his mother's brother, Izaac Maritt.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 2p.

XLII, 92 (OS) Baillard, Nicolas.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 2 page(s) XLII, 92 (OS)

Was watchman of the ship Eliza Belle captured by American privateers; requests Franklin to let him have the wood used for packing the cargo of said vessel. (In French.)

XLIV, 206 Bancroft, Edward, 1744-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIV, 206

Accepts invitation to dine with him next Thursday.

LXXII, 14 Bancroft, Edward, 1744-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LXXII, 14

Tuesday morning. Incloses a letter which came (through the hands of Mr. Walpole) by Mr. Hubbard, brother of Lord Buckinghamshire, from England.

XLIII, 136 Bertier, Joseph-Etienne, 1702-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 136

Presenting his respects to Franklin. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

LXX, 29a Bougon, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LXX, 29a

Inquires what day he and Dr. Franklin are invited to dine at the Duc de la Val[l]ière's . (In French.)

LXVIII, 65 Boush, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LXVIII, 65

Wednesday morning. Would Franklin be obliged to him to send the newspapers and magazines he had the pleasure of lending him. To be directed to Dr. Boush at Madame Villemont's, Rue des St. Jacques.

LXXII, 71 Boush, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LXXII, 71

Paris. Boush will do himself the pleasure of waiting on Franklin, agreeable to Franklin's polite Invitation.

XLIII, 139 Brancas, Bufile-Antoine-Léon de Brancas, Comte de. Brancas, Marie-Louise de Lovendal- Danneskiold, Comtesse de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 139

Paris. Inviting Franklin and his grandson to dinner. (In French.)

LXX, 39 Cabanis, P. J. G. (Pierre Jean Georges), 1757-1808.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.LXX, 39

Our Lady of Auteuil [Mme. Helvetius], Abbé de la Roche and himself accept Franklin's invitation. The former does not promise positively, as Franklin seems to prefer the Countess de Forbach to her. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LVII, 99 Cadio, François. Venant, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 2 page(s) LVII, 99

Request passports and passage to America. (In French.)

LXX, 41c Calkoen, Hendrik, 1742-1818.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LXX, 41c

A Dutch traveller who asks for an interview with "the Patron of Liberty."

LXXII, 23 Chalut de Vérin, Geoffroy.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LXXII, 23

Inviting Franklin, along with his grandson, to dinner next Saturday. In French

XLI, 27 Chaulnes, Louis-Marie-Joseph-Romain d'Albert d'Ailly, Duc de, 1741-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. in 3d P. 1p.XLI, 27

Sending Franklin several packets confided to him by Mr. Vaughan. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XLIV, 241 Chaulnes, Louis-Marie-Joseph-Romain d'Albert d'Ailly, Duc de, 1741-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 3p.XLIV, 241

Has been to see Abbe Rochon who showed him an experiment in electricity with a metal jar on a glass base. Thinks he has found the explanation of the phenomena which takes place in this experiment. Asks Franklin's opinion of his theory. (In French.)

LXXI, 114 Condé, Louis Joseph de Bourbon, Prince de, 1736-1818.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]N. 1p.LXXI, 114

Recommends that M. Delatgenetiere, an infantry officer, be reappointed in some regiment. (In French.)

General physical description: N. 1p.

LXX, 29b Dumont, -----.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]Mem. 1p.LXX, 29b

Send, from London, their compliments to Dr. Franklin.

LXI, 82 Erries, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]Mem. 2p.LXI, 82

Proposal for arming a vessel now at L'Orient. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem. 2p.

LXI, 83 Erries, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]Mem. 2p.LXI, 83

Items of cost for arming two vessels. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem. 2p.

LX, 45 A French Sailor.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LX, 45

Appeal for assistance. (In French.)

LVII, 81 Gargaz, Pierre-André.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]Mem. 1p.LVII, 81

Is a school teacher; asks for letters of recommendation to enable him to secure suitable employment. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem. 1p.

LVII, 84 Gauthier, Jacques.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 2 page(s) LVII, 84

Is a poor sailor; begs for assistance to go to Bordeaux. (In French.)

XL, 64 Gérard de Rayneval, J.-M. (Joseph-Mathias), 1736-1812.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 November 26 or 27]A.L.S. 2p.XL, 64

Begging that the packet sent Franklin may be returned at once; obliged to lay one of the papers before the Minister that very morning. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLI, 47 Grandjean de Fouchy, Jean Paul, 1707-1788.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) XLI, 47

Has received no reply to his former request for a moment's audience; desires to speak with him on an important matter. (In French.)

XLIV, 115 Grivet, -----.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIV, 115

Is a French merchant going to the American Colonies; wishes to have two letters of introduction from Franklin, one for Boston, the other for Philadelphia. (In French.) A.E. by Franklin "To Jonathan Williams, Esq., Boston, Robert Morris, Esq., Philadelphia."

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

LX, 85 Guénard de Faverolle, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]Mem. 3p.LX, 85

Officer in a regiment of dragoons. Is going to the United States. Offers to carry dispatches to Congress. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem. 3p.

LVII, 101 (OS) Jacques, Comte de Bordeaux.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. in 3d P. 1p.LVII, 101 (OS)

Ship captain of Bordeaux wishes to confer with Franklin on some American business. (In French.)

LXX, 129a Labussière, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 129a

Sending Franklin letters which he has just received for him from Miss Shipley. (In French.)

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

XLII, 136 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 136

Prevented from waiting on Franklin by an attack of fever.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XL, 177 Lafitte, Jean. Lafitte, Leonard.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. in 3d P. 1p.XL, 177

Bordeaux. Is sending his nephew to America to study commerce and learn the English language; begs Franklin to give him letters to Philadelphia and Boston. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

LVII, 120 (OS) Landells, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LVII, 120 (OS)

Is a native of Philadelphia, petitions for assistance to enable him to return to America.

XLIV, 288 La Roche, Martin Lefebvre, Abbé de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIV, 288

Auteuil. M. and Mme. d'Andlan are about to leave for England and would willingly take charge of any packages or messages that he might wish to send to friends or acquaintances there. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XLII, 159 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 159

Unable to dine with Franklin on Saturday; will come Sunday if convenient. In French.

XLIV, 142 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) XLIV, 142

Friday. Sends a skilful artisan to repair Franklin's lamps. (In French.)

LXI, 75 Le Tellier, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 4 page(s) LXI, 75

Caen, Normandy. A petition for assistance in ascertaining particulars regarding an inheritance.

XLIV, 276 Le Veillard, Louis Guillaume, 1733-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.XLIV, 276

Passy. Asks for the Comedy of the Conscious Lovers, which he had forgotten to take with him.

XL, 179 Longwell, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 179

Calais Prison, on board the Amphitrite. His various misfortunes since his capture on board the "Oliver Cromwell," American privateer; begs Franklin to take his case into consideration.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIV, 258 Maillebois, Yves-Marie Desmarets, Comte de, 1715-1791.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIV, 258

Has just received the packet for America. Will call to renew his thanks. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

LIII, 62.5b Moreau, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. 2p.LIII, 62.5b

His discovery of a new malleable metal resembling silver. Has established a factory for making all kinds of forks, spoons, and other articles. Gives price-list. (In French.)

General physical description: L. 2p.

LVII, 114 (OS) Paquin, Michel.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. 5p.LVII, 114 (OS)

Is a convict at Brest; petitions Franklin to obtain his release and offers to serve as a cannoneer in the American army. (In French.)

LXII, 91 (OS) Paquin, Michel.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.LXII, 91 (OS)

Offers a portfolio, the work of his hands, and asks him to obtain his release from prison to go to America to work in its service. In French. In triplicate (see also: LXII, 92 and 93).

LXII, 92 (OS) Paquin, Michel.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.LXII, 92 (OS)

Offers a portfolio, the work of his hands, and asks him to obtain his release from prison to go to America to work in its service. In French. In triplicate (see also: LXII, 91 and 93).

LXII, 93 (OS) Paquin, Michel.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.LXII, 93 (OS)

Offers a portfolio, the work of his hands, and asks him to obtain his release from prison to go to America to work in its service. In French. In triplicate (see also: LXII, 91 and 92).

XLII, 122 Parker, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 122

Concerning his mercantile affairs; desires Franklin's kind interference on his behalf.

XLI, 168 Petrie, Samuel.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLI, 168

Paris. Desiring to borrow the last American papers.

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

LXXI, 17 Petrie, Samuel.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]N. in 3d P. 1p.LXXI, 17

Sending a package which he received in the mail from London.

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

LXXI, 18 Poissonnier, Pierre Isaac, 1720-1798.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]N in 3d P. 1p.LXXI, 18

Requesting Franklin to hand the memoir on electricity to its author, M. Mauduit. (In French.)

General physical description: N in 3d P. 1p.

LXXI, 26 Ricard, ----- de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]N.S. 1p.LXXI, 26

Requesting an interview about a matter concerning Franklin personally. (In French.)

General physical description: N.S. 1p.

XL, 56 Rochon, Alexis, 1741-1817.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XL, 56

Paris. Begging Franklin's interest on behalf of M. Prosper Mouret of Aix-en-Provence, who desires to go to America and continue his occupation as printer. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XL, 75 Rousseaux, Jean.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 2p.XL, 75

Calais. Begging for money to take him as far as Paris; desires to go on board on American corsair. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVI, 185 (OS) St. Esprit, Marie du, Abbesse.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779A.L.S. 1p.XVI, 185 (OS)

Paris. Their admiration and respect for Franklin and their prayers for his preservation. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLI, 171 Sabine, ------, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) XLI, 171

A begging letter from a brother Mason. (In French.)

XLI, 186 Sabine, ------, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) XLI, 186

Begging for assistance; ill, destitute and burdened with an invalid wife. In French. In duplicate, see also: XLI, 187.

XLI, 187 Sabine, ------, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) XLI, 187

Begging for assistance; ill, destitute and burdened with an invalid wife. In French. In duplicate, see also: XLI, 186.

LXXI, 59b Sarsfield, Jacques-Hyacinthe, Vicomte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.N. in 3d P. 1p.LXXI, 59b

Inquiring about Franklin's health. (In French.)

General physical description: A.N. in 3d P. 1p.

LXXI, 61 Sarsfield, Jacques-Hyacinthe, Vicomte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.N. in 3d P. 1p.LXXI, 61

Sending Franklin a few cheeses just received from the Abbaye of Maroilles. (In French.)

General physical description: A.N. in 3d P. 1p.

XLI, 193 Schweighauser, John Daniel.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 3p.XLI, 193

Announcing the arrival of the ships from America with rich cargoes— The Fanny, Captain Tokely commanding, the bark Tabac, and the ship La Marie Elizabeth, Captain Young commanding. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLI, 202 Stenay, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) XLI, 202

Begs to know if M. de Montfort mentioned certain plans to the advantage of America; desires the address of the American ladies that she may interest them in her little plans. (In French.)

LXI, 78 Trigant, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 3 page(s) LXI, 78

Asking his intervention with M. [Antoine Raymond Jean Gualbert Gabriel] de Sartine to secure the rank of Captain for his son Jean Bart. (In French.)

XL, 97 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XL, 97

Hotel de Rome, Paris, Friday. Desiring to send a packet to London by some of Franklin's friends.

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XL, 98 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XL, 98

Tuesday, Paris. Requesting the loan of the Parliamentary Registers which contain the Howe controversy.

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XL, 99 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 99

Wednesday, [Paris]. Leaves Franklin certain English papers.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIV, 198 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIV, 198

Passy. Assures him that the American papers were returned to Mr. Williams the same day.

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XXXVIII, 181 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L.S. 1p.XXXVIII, 181

Returning the paper Franklin lent him. Promises to write to Mr. Whately.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 183 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]3p.XXXVIII, 183

Suggestions for improving the value of paper money in America.

General physical description: 3p.

XLIV, 114 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]A.L. 1p.XLIV, 114

Requesting him to send anything which he wishes to have published about the American Colonies in the enclosed paper to M. Derival, at Brussels. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

LI, 33 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779] 1 page(s) LI, 33

In verse. "My surprise" —homage to Franklin—expresses surprise at having seen Franklin in pleasure resorts and applauding the dancers. (In French.)

LXI, 9 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]Diss. 3p.LXI, 9

Memorial on commercial relations between France and the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: Diss. 3p.

LXI, 10 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]Diss. 3p.LXI, 10

Commerce between Switzerland and the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: Diss. 3p.

LXXI, 88 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1779]L. 1p.LXXI, 88

Requesting Franklin to give his approbation to a History of America written by him. (In French.)

LXIV, 33 (OS) Jay, John, 1745-1829.
to Benjamin Franklin
1779-1781Mem. 2p.LXIV, 33 (OS)

Madrid. List of bills drawn on the American Commissioners at Paris.

General physical description: Mem. 2p.

XVII, 2 Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de, 1732-1799.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 1L in 3d P. 1p.XVII, 2

Paris. In reference to fifty-six bills of exchange. (In French.)

General physical description: L in 3d P. 1p.

XVII, 1 Bilon, Louis Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 1A.L.S. 4p.XVII, 1

Lyons. Wishes to go to America; remorse from a dishonorable action; will guard the secret of his real name until he receives Franklin's answer. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVII, 3 Dehez, Bernard.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 1A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 3

St. Sebastian. Trouble brought upon him and the Commandant-General by the behavior of Capt. Conyngham, who obtained the release of four sailors and an officer, prisoners of war, on the understanding that he would make good any charges, should the Court at Madrid disapprove of their release; this promise he failed to keep. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 4.5 Ducis, Madame Jean-François.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 1A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 4.5

Paris. Concerning a large order received from le Comte de Montfort to supply the hussrs at Philadelphia with various articles of clothing; in case the Count should be killed or the vessel taken, desires Franklin to keep the account of the articles, after he has seen them. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 5 Coffyn, Francis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 2A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 5

Dunkirk. Arrival of the Serapis, Pallas, and Countess of Scarborough, with the brigantine, Vengeance; no mention made of Captain Jones; imagines he proceeded through the Channel with the Alliance.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 6 Besson, George Leopold.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 3A.L.S. 4p.XVII, 6

Montbeliard. None of his former requests for assistance have been answered. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVII, 8 Coder, Henry, 1738-1780.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 3A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 8

Paris. Has promised that Franklin would write to M. le Comte de Broglie, recommending M. Lair De Lamotte, M. Dubourg's nephew, for the position of Secretary.  [Enclosed is a letter of introduction (1 p.), unsigned.] (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 7 Hartley, David, circa 1731-1813.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 3A.L.S. 4p.XVII, 7

London. Thinks the proposition for peace in May and June did some good, although opposed by the Ministry. Is strongly in favor of proposing a ten years' truce to America; part France would play in such an offer; objects to demanding the removal of troops as a preliminary measure; difficulties which confront the peace-maker; would take a bare-foot pilgrimage to Mecca to be assured of safe grounds to act upon; peace negotiations reported to be the object of Mr. Adams's mission; urges Franklin to be ever watchful for this great result.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVII, 11 Morel, Veuve Dominique, et fils.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 4L.S. 2p.XVII, 11

Dunkirk. Arrival of a portion of Commodore Jone's fleet.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVII, 10 Smith, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 4A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 10

St. Malo. Born in Baltimore; shipped as officer in the first cruise of the Bon Homme Richard; was wounded and left, at his own expense, at L'Orient; desires a sufficient sum to enable him to redeem his trunk and clothes.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 13 Woodmason, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 4A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 13

London. Has shipped the paper; M. Beaumarchais's agent, M. Le Tailleir, returns to England in three weeks and will take charge to any letters; he has purchased Baskerville type for Voltaire's works. Superiority of English over foreign papers. Talk concerning peace very confident.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 16 Hartley, David, circa 1731-1813.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 5A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 16

London. Discusses the question of a ten years' truce in all its aspects; his reasons for treating with the present Ministry; rumor of Sir H. Clinton having been instructed to treat with America; if this is true, desires to know what terms he offered; Spanish papers report that the British Ministry, while openly avowing hopes of reconciliation, were bribing France to abandon America. Conjectures as to the object of Mr. [John] Adams's mission to Europe.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 15 La Fite de Pelleport, Durand-Maurice, Abbé de, 1755-1788.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 5A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 15

Paris. Sends a packet of letters for M. Plombard, the French Consul at Charleston; is very uneasy concerning his brother, the Chevalier de la Fitte. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 14 Lamarque, Fabre, et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 5A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 14

Paris. Sending a bill of exchange payable at sight; good wishes for the success of the American cause. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 18 Bassemaison Boullet, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 6A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 18

St. Malo. Enclosing a letter from Mr. [William] Smith (XVII, 10, see p. 203) to whom he rendered some service; hopes Franklin will interest himself in Smith's case. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 141 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 6A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 141

Amsterdam. Enclosing copies of the new protestations by certain Dutch towns against the Resolution in the States-General of Nov. 19th. [In French 5 p.] Departure of Capt. Jones and the squadron. His quarrel with the Grand Facteur; accused by him of having blackened the character of M. G[ran]d in Franklin's eyes.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 17 Sparre, J. de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 6A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 17

Strasbourg. Has written several letters to Franklin, offering to go to Philadelphia and establish a Military School there; expects his expenses to be defrayed; offers made by the British. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 19 White, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 6A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 19

Haarlem. Wrote two months before respecting his method for coloring cotton, wool and yarn, an art for which England, France and Spain offered £1,000 each; prefers to sail for America carrying his secret with him rather than obtain the premium from any one of these Kingdoms; on account of his losses in England and his long stay in Holland, is unable to carry out this plan without Franklin's assistance; should this fail, will be obliged, sorely against his will, to apply to Sir Joseph Yorke.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 24 Gérard, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 7A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 24

L'Orient. Arrival in port of the Black Prince, after being hotly pursued by two English frigates; since the 21st of December, she made five prizes and four ransoms; the prisoners, numbering forty-eight, will be landed and cared for. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 20 Taylor, Cradock.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 7A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 20

Aix. Since the exchange of the English prisoners, as he refused to be classed in that category, his allowance has been stopped and he has subsisted solely on Franklin's small donation; cannot sail for Martinique until the end of the month, and not then, unless Franklin advances him a small sum for the discharge of his debts.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 22 Corail de Sainte-Foy, François de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 8A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 22

Toulouse. At the request of two brave officers in the service of the Emperor, sends Franklin the two enclosed packets. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIX, 20 Doppelmair, ------ von.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 8A.L.S. 3p.LIX, 20

Anspach. Was in the Prussian service. Offers his services to the United States.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 23 Hartley, David, circa 1731-1813.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 8A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 23

London. Surprised at not hearing from Franklin for two months, relative to the Cartel; sends copy of letter from the Board of Sick and Hurt, dated November 15th, 1779. [See XVI, 109.]

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 21 Lloyd, Richard Bennett.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 8A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 21

London. Has decided to sail for America in the spring; the best and safest way of conveying his family across the Atlantic. Before leaving Europe, would like to tell Franklin something of interest which he cannot trust to paper.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LIX, 19 Weckherlein, Gottlieb Christian von.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 8A.L.S. 3p.LIX, 19

Anspach. Refers to Lieutenant General von Saldern, under whom he served. Offers his services to the American cause.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LXXII, 73 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After January 8] 1 page(s) LXXII, 73

Invites Franklin to go for a visit this morning to Le Comte Dorvilliers. In French.

LXI, 109 Digges, Thomas Attwood, 1742-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 9L.S. 4p.LXI, 109

London. Giving fictitious names under cover of which their correspondence can be safely forwarded. Gives memoranda concerning maps of Great Britain and Ireland, bought by order of William Temple Franklin and lately shipped via Amsterdam. Also enclose bill for books. (See also: LXI, 110).

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

LXI, 110 Digges, Thomas Attwood, 1742-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 9N. 1p.LXI, 110

Memoranda concerning maps of Great Britain and Ireland, bought by order of William Temple Franklin and lately shipped via Amsterdam. Copied from letter sent by Digges (see LXI, 109).

XVII, 25 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 9A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 25

Paris. Interview with M. de Montbarrey, on the subject of forwarding military supplies for the American Army.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 410).

XVII, 26 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 9A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 26

Paris. Extracts from the letter of John P. Jones to Dr. Franklin, dated at the Texel, October 3d, 1779; begs Franklin to certify that they are a true copy. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 142 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 10A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 142

Amsterdam. Complaints against England's treatment of Dutch ships. The "Serapis," "Scarborough," "Pallas" and "Vengeance" said to be safe at Dunkirk; whereabouts of the "Alliance." M. de Neufville's accounts. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 28 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 10A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 28

Paris. Concerning his efforts to obtain military supplies for the American army.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 411).

XVII, 27 Mante, Thomas.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 10A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 27

Paris. Begs Franklin to assist him.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLII, 174 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 January 11]A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 174

Paris. Expects to see Franklin Sunday and make up for past neglect. Congratulating him on his seventy-five years. Messages for M. Ingen Housz. (In French.)

XVII, 31 Gérard, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 12A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 31

L'Orient. Encloses list of prisoners taken by the "Black Prince," which sailed on the 11th for Brest, where she expected to find her prizes awaiting her; report received of the arrival of only one. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 30 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 12L.S. 3p.XVII, 30

Morlaix. Forwarding a copy of the journal of the Black Princess; arrival of two of her prizes, and one belonging to the Black Princess; begs for their speedy condemnation. Uneasy at hearing no tidings of the Black Princess.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XVII, 34 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 13A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 34

Paris. Concerning his capture of the two Swedish ships; without the ship's papers, can say no more. Question of the accusations brought against him and their utter falsity; expected to have his conduct justified ere this.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 33 Le Veillard, Geneviève-Elisabeth Belamy.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 13A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 33

Dreux. Thanking him for the prettiest little desk in the world; its only fault is that it failed to contain a letter saying that he still loved her a little; hopes in a month to be again at Passy where she may once more embrace him; messages from her father and mother; if the desk is his grandson's choice, considers him a young man of extraordinary good taste. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 32 Marazzani, ------, Comte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 13A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 32

Paris. Desires to pay his respects to Franklin. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LIV, 63 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 January 14A.L.S. 1p.LIV, 63

Philadelphia. Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the States of Rhode Island and New York. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. (In triplicate.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 35 Mary,------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 15A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 35

Has been granted a passage, by the Minister of Marine, upon the first vessel sailing for North America; hears that the Continental frigate, the "Committee," sails from Nantes in a few days; desires a letter of recommendation to Franklin's Agent in Nantes.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 35.5 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 15A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 35.5

Dunkirk. Has forwarded particulars of the first fine success of the "Black Prince" and "Princess." Has purchased that day, for the brave Capt. Luke Ryan, the fine large cutter lately commanded by Capt. Royer, which is to be called the "Fearnot"; asks for an American Commission for the Captain. Sixty-six prisoners taken by the above-mentioned ships, are landed and at Franklin's disposal.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 37 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 16A.L.S. 4p.XVII, 37

The Alliance. His safe passage through the Channel, in spite of the enemy's attempts to cut off his retreat; would have given them cause for fresh alarm, had not his sails and rigging been in such a bad condition; description of a brigantine from Liverpool, sailing under Dutch colors, which he took and sent to America; extremely vexatious to see the enemy carrying on half their trade under neutral colors; expects to proceed towards his destined port in France; reasons why he thinks the Court cannot refuse to fit out his ship upon her arrival.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVII, 36 Kéralio, Agathon Guynement, Chevalier de, 1723-1788.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 16A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 36

Paris. Begs that the enclosed letter may be forwarded. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 38 Titot, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 18A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 38

Colmar. His position of Governor of the Royal Military School at Colmar; his long-cherished desire to serve in the American army; is twenty-five years old. Wishes to know what steps he must take to carry out his plan. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 39 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 18A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 39

Dunkirk. Begging for the release of eight Irish prisoners, who have sworn allegiance to the United States, and who have been promised berths in the crew of the Fearnot; much in want of such good sailors.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 40 Dixon, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 19A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 40

Williamsburg. Encloses letter for his father in Yorkshire; in case his son-in-law [step-son] William Royal is sent to America via France, asks Franklin to recommend him to the care of some good Captain coming to Virginia. (Copy.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 43 Gardoqui e Hijos (Firm).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 19A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 43

Bilbao. Enclosing letters for the Hon. John Adams, whose agreeable company they have been enjoying and who sets out for Paris on the 20th.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 42 Gourlade and Moylan.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 19A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 42

L'Orient. The arrival of the Black Prince at L'Orient some days before; during eighteen days' cruise in the English Channel, she made several captures and deposited forty-eight prisoners; desires to know if they are to be regarded as the property of the United States, in which case, they must be distinguished from the prisoners of France.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 41 Zizendorf, L. S. Carlo, Comte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 19A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 41

Trieste. Recommending his friend, Dominique François Belletti. (In Italian.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 44 Baudot, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 20A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 44

Semur. One of his relatives, a young officer, desires to serve in the American army; requests information as to the expense of the voyage and the articles needed. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 45 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 20A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 45

Amsterdam. They desire Franklin's advice in regard to the payment of a draft.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 46 Auzoüer, ------, Marquis d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 21A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 46

Begs for news of Mrs. Carroll, a relative of his wife, and wishes to know if Mr. Carroll will be Franklin's successor, in the event of his quitting France. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 48 Rayber, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 22A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 48

Nantes. Claims that he was promised the position of Captain of Marines, by Commodore Guillin [Gillon], who told him to await at Nantes the orders he would send by Capt. [William] Robeson; has heard nothing since; his letters unanswered and he himself reduced to the last degree of poverty and misery; begs for assistance.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XXXIX, 143 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 24A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 143

Amsterdam. Enclosing a letter [1 p.] from the Baron de la Houze relative to the two prizes seized at Bergen and restored to the English. Anxious for tidings of Paul Jones, also for news of the ship "Confederacy," carrying Messrs. [John] Jay and [William] Carmichael. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 50 Sayn-Wittgenstein, Jean-Louis, Comte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 25L.S. 2p.XVII, 50

Wittgenstein. Since 1776, le Sieur Lutterloh has owed him and his subjects a large sum of money; believes him, at present, to be serving with distinction in Washington's army; thinks he will be willing to pay his debts if he has the means; begs for Franklin's mediation. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVII, 51 Dowlin, Patrick.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 27A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 51

Black Prince, Brest. Has taken three valuable prizes, four ransoms, and put forty-three captives into the prison at l'Orient; his consort; the "Black Princess," boasts four prizes, will send copy of journal and the names of the prisoners; hopes shortly to be ready to join the "Black Princess" at the Ile of Ross.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 52 Hodgson, William, 1725-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 28A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 52

London. Having received no answer to his letter of Nov. 23rd, presumes it miscarried; miserable condition of the American prisoners, who number 1,100; does not understand why nothing has been done to forward the exchange as the English Board of Sick and Hurt are most anxious to do their part; another passport needed, as two vessels will not be sufficient.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLI, 192 Scott, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 January 28]A.L.S. 1p.XLI, 192

Paris. Desiring a pass from Marseilles to Naples.

XLI, 147 Fleury, François-Louis Teissèydre, Vicomte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before January 29]A.L.S. 3p.XLI, 147

Paris. Asking to have his medal [ordered by the Congress] struck by the following week, as the King desires to see it; suggestions for the design.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 54 Bondfield, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 29A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 54

Bordeaux. Departure of Mr. Adams from Bayonne. His reasons for thinking the "Confederacy" has foundered; bewails the difficulty and uncertainty of correspondence with the United States; suggests the benefits of having monthly packet boats; in daily expectation of valuable arrivals from America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 53 Ryan, Luke.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 29A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 53

Dunkirk. His health perfectly restored; waits with impatience the commission for his ship the "Fearnot"; his refusal of offers made by the French will only serve under the American flag; refuses to expose himself to the insults of French officers. His scheme for the Bristol fair of March, will, he hopes, deprive the fair of some linen and other cargoes.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 55 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 January 31A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 55

Morlaix. Referring Franklin to their letter of the 12th inst.; enclosing a copy of the journal of the "Black Prince"; their anxiety lest two of the prizes taken by the "Princess" have been retaken or lost; think both privateers will be ready for sea again in a few days; need of the prizes being speedily judged and condemned, on account of the great demand for provisions in the French navy.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLII, 102 (OS) Andrieu, ------ d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 January-June] 2 page(s) XLII, 102 (OS)

Petitions for assistance to enable him to go to America. (In French.)

XXXIX, 144 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 1A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 144

The Hague. Irritation of a certain great person against the English owing to their treatment of the Dutch ships; his expressed intention to propose a new resolution in favor of unlimited convoys, annulling all subsequent bills opposed to this measure. Information concerning the Baron de la H[ouze]. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 56 Taylor, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 2A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 56

Bath. His claim, through Ralph Fretwell, to a considerable tract of land in Chester County, Pa.; has the original warrant; desires advice as to how to proceed in the matter.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 145 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 4A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 145

The Hague. The unanimous resolution of the Holland Assembly for unlimited convoys. Not yet the right moment to propose a treaty to Holland. Account of a M. G(u)illon at Amsterdam, who passes as a United States Admiral and has the confidence of M. Van Berkel and other distinguished persons; suspects some intrigue like that of Mr. W[illam] L[ee] or Mr. Izard. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 57 Servières, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 4A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 57

Hesdin. Has been authorized by M. Necker to write a treatise on the comparative cultivation of tobacco; among other works, has need of one on the cultivation of tobacco in Virginia published in England a few years before; if it is in Franklin's possession, begs him to forward it with any other treatises on the subject he may be able to procure; relies on M. Necker and the Chevalier de Keralio to speak for him in this matter. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 59 Montago, Mourete, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 7A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 59

Beaucaire. Writes on behalf of Pierre Colomb, who desires to enter the service of the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 58 Scott, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 7A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 58

Paris. Will send his servant for an answer to the question enclosed on a separate paper herein.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLII, 106 Priestley, Joseph, 1733-1804.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before February 8]L. 3p.XLII, 106

His business connections with a certain person [Lord Shelburne?].

General physical description: L. 3p.

LX, 37 et al. Boyd, William R..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 8L.S. 2p.LX, 37

Nantes. Petition for relief, from seamen belonging to Captain Green's vessel which was sunk.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 146 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 8A.L.S.XXXIX, 146

The Hague. Rumor that Captain Jones is cruizing off the coast of Ireland. Baron de la H[ouze] not to be trusted. Anxious concerning the fate of the Confederacy. (In English; partly in cipher.).

General physical description: A.L.S.

LX, 129 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 February 8]Mem. 2p.LX, 129

The Hague. Remedy to cipher. Secret code for corresponding with Dr. Franklin. (In French.)

XVII, 61 Chantereyne, ----- de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 9A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 61

Cherbourg. Desires Franklin to forward him the judgment of the prize ship La Providence, taken by the Black Prince; the sale to take place on the 6th of March. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 62 Laennec, Th. M..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 10A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 62

Quimper. The Admiralty having omitted to send an account of their procedure in regard to the prize captured by the Black Prince, takes it upon himself to perform this duty; M. Diot only awaits Franklin's decision before allowing the sale to take place. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 63 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 10A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 63

Paris. Has been in Paris since January 15th, awaiting at least his reinstatement to the command of the "Alliance"; all his possessions left on board that frigate; demands money to replace these things, and also for his daily expenses.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's Franklin in France, I, 323.

LIX, 77 Steuben, Wilhelm Augustine von, 1699-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 11A.L.S. 2p.LIX, 77

Custrin. Acknowledges receipt of letter of November 21, 1779. Announces the death of his wife. Begs that the enclosed letter be forwarded to his son. In duplicate (see also: LIX, 78).

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIX, 78 Steuben, Wilhelm Augustine von, 1699-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 11A.L.S. 2p.LIX, 78

Custrin. Acknowledges receipt of letter of November 21, 1779. Announces the death of his wife. Begs that the enclosed letter be forwarded to his son. In duplicate (see also: LIX, 77).

XVII, 60 Taylor, Cradock.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 11A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 60

Aix. Begs for a sufficient sum to enable him to return to his own country.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXII, 64 Adams, John, 1735-1826. Dana, Francis, 1743-1811.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 On or After February 11] 1 page(s) LXXII, 64

Adams has invited company to dine with him on Sunday next, previous to Franklin's invitation to dine with him on that day. They cannot do themselves the honor of waiting upon him.

XVII, 64 Littlepage, Lewis, 1762-1802.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 12A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 64

Nantes. Arrived from Virginia the day before; expected to find Mr. Jay in Paris, but has just heard that he is in Cadiz; hopes Franklin will advise Mr. Jay how to proceed; has letters of recommendation to M. Beaumarchais and other gentlemen.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 68 Bondfield, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 13A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 68

Bordeaux. Arrival at Cadiz of Mr. [John] Jay and M. [Conrad Alexandre] Gérard [de Rayneval] from Martinique. Account of the doings of the active Bareclo and the steps taken by him to protect his ships. Various reports of operations in the West Indies where it is apprehended that the English will be active.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 66 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 13A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 66

L'Orient. His reasons for returning to port so soon; wretched condition of the Alliance; does not boast one good rope or sail; blames this state of things on Captain Landais' slothfulness and ignorance. His health rather impaired from his late fatigues; has been almost blind with sore eyes. Steps he intends taking to repair the Alliance. Wishes the Serapis could be made the property of America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 69 Gourlade and Moylan.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 14A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 69

L'Orient. Arrival of Captain Jones on the 10th inst., as well as Mr. Haywood in the ship "Governor Livingston" from Virginia; when she left port, four thousand British troops were expected on one of their characteristic visits to Chesapeake Bay, and four thousand more were designed for Georgia.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXII, 119 Stuart, John et al.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 14L.S. 1p.LXII, 119

Dunkirk. Expressing their thanks for their appointments to serve under Captain Ryan, of the Fearnot.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 62 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 17A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 62

Nantes. Concerning the acceptance of certain bills. Desires to know if he is to observe the directions of Congress only as regards the uniforms, etc.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 71 Conti, Louis-François-Joseph de Bourbon, Prince de, 1734-1814.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 18L.S. 1p.XVII, 71

Paris. Requesting passports for two of his huntsmen who go to England to procure him horses. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 147 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 18A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 147

The Hague. Heard from Jones himself of his arrival at Corunna, January 16th. (In French; partly in cipher.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 72 Lloyd, Richard Bennett.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 18A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 72

London. Unable to get his remittances from home; obliged, therefore, to return to America with his family; has not sufficient money to make a long journey before sailing, so is obliged to go directly to New York; begs for a letter to the Governor of the Jerseys, and a few lines to a friend of Franklin in Philadelphia, mentioning the cause of his coming to America by way of New York.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 70 Merry, Anthony, 1756-1835.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 18A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 70

London. Mr. Ingham Foster in perfect health; Mr. Aubert in danger of his life, and his great friend, Sir James Burrow, seriously ill; the illness of his friends together with his own misfortunes he finds sorely depressing.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 73 Milhas, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 19A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 73

Bordeaux. Concerning an American bill in his possession which he wishes to have negotiated. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 75 Besson, George Leopold.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 20A.L.S. 4p.XVII, 75

Montbeliard. No reply to his various appeals for help; fears he has unwittingly offended Franklin; his end is near; cannot die tranquilly without the assurance of Franklin's forgiveness. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVII, 74 Püppele, August.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 20A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 74

Karlsruhe. On the strength of his former services in America, begs Franklin to forward the enclosed letter.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 76 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 21A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 76

L'Orient. Certain repairs on the Alliance absolutely necessary; promises economy. Unless the prize money is paid, his throat will assuredly be cut.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 78 Monchanin, P..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 22A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 78

Paris. Emboldened by the interest Franklin has shown in his "Table Raisonné de l'Economic Politique," begs permission to dedicate his present work to him,—a moral and political catechism. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 79 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 23A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 79

L'Orient. Not necessary to have the Alliance heaved down; repairs needed. Hopes that the wages due the surviving seamen of the late Bon Homme Richard may be paid them at once. His eyes still very weak and inflamed.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 84 Bondfield, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 24A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 84

Nantes. Congratulating Franklin on the safe arrival of Mr. Jay and the other passengers on board the "Aurore." Desires to know if the cannon purchased by Franklin's order could be conveyed to America in the " Alliance."

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 80 Cooke, Richard Donaldson, 1749-1785.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 24A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 80

Rotterdam. Received the enclosed letter from Mr. Bache, of Philadelphia, in June, 1778, but has been unable to deliver it sooner. In Europe concerning a legacy left his father. Before leaving America, he commanded a company in the Continental service.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 83 Ginet, L..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 24A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 83

Lyon. Desires news of his son, a secretary under M. [Conrad Alexandre] Gérard [de Rayneval]; begs for that gentleman's present address. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIII, 139 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 24A.L.S. 2p.XIII, 139

Versailles. Concerning the four thousand suits of clothes which must be at La Rochelle by March 2d, if they are to go on the frigate which takes him to America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 81 Lovell, James, 1737-1814.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 24A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 81

Acknowledging his favors of May 26th and December 30th. The Commercial Committee impressed with Franklin's sentiments respecting draughts. Brighter prospect of suitable remittances since the Resolve of December 14th, Chevalier de la Luzerne strongly in favor of a correspondence by cipher; encloses a very good one (1 p.), though a little tedious.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

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XVII, 82 Webb, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 24A.D. 1p.XVII, 82

L'Orient. Acknowledging the receipt on board his vessel, the Happy Return, of a long list of English prisoners, taken by the American corsair, the Black Prince. (In French.)

General physical description: A.D. 1p.

XVII, 85 Becker, Frantz Nicolaus Gustav, b. 1750.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 25A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 85

L'Orient. Enclosing the receipt of the English Captain, William Webb, for the twenty-eight American prisoners received on board his ship, the Happy Return.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 88 Bondfield, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 25A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 88

Nantes. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of the 14th inst. The petition of the poor American is perfectly true; his sufferings from illness and poverty genuine; will make inquiry about the man, and reward those who befriended him; this is only one of many cases met with at all sea-ports; has a heavy charge against the State for these advances.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XXXIX, 148 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 25A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 148

The Hague. Nothing accomplished by the Holland Assembly; more talk of increasing the navy. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 87 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 25A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 87

L'Orient. Promises to be as economical as possible. Will gladly carry the supply of arms and clothing to America and will do his best to accommodate the four gentlemen mentioned as passengers. In great want of a first lieutenant; the present incumbent oftener drunk than sober; would consider it a great favor if he could have Lieutenant Rhodes, now on board the Luzerne. His letter to Mr. Baudouin written to remove any prejudice against himself which might prove hurtful to the common cause. Question of prize money.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 86 Lagau, Philippe Jean Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 25A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 86

Hamburg. Certificate as Consul of France given to Captain Boullancourt. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 89 Fleury, François-Louis Teissèydre, Vicomte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 26A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 89

Paris. Has written to Congress and to General Washington asking for an extension of his furlough; thinks a word from Franklin might procure him this favor.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 90 Coffyn, Francis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 27A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 90

Dunkirk. Introducing Thomas Kearl, of Norfolk, who desires to know the best way of returning to his native country.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 93 Bingham, William, 1752-1804.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 28A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 93

St. Pierre, Martinique. Complains bitterly of having received no answers to the many official letters he has had occasion to send; ignorant to what cause to attribute so mortifying a neglect; Franklin's refusal to sign bills for the disbursement on Continental vessels has placed him in a most embarrassing position; will shortly resign his post, his chief reason being the total lack of provision for the liquidation of debts contracted on public account. (In duplicate.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 91 Keiser, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 28A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 91

L'Orient. Desiring to know if the prisoners taken by American ships are permitted to enter the American service; many can be found willing to do this; great need of men on board the American vessels; if such an arrangement is feasible, asks that M. Puchelberg, the agent of Congress, may be informed of the fact. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 94.5 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 28A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 94.5

Paris. Requesting that he may be sent to America for trial, that his trunks, sealed, be remitted to the agent, and that he may be paid prize money and salary due him.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 92 Walsh, Dennis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 28A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 92

Vlissingen. Concerning the dishonest conduct of one Thomas Neweil, who declared he was bound for the Bay of Honduras and made application for goods on freight; instead of this, he proceeded to the Danish island of St. Thomas and there disposed of his partner, Mr. Barry's property and that of the other shippers; desires Franklin's influence to help him obtain some redress.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 97 Izard, Ralph, 1742-1804.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 29A.L.S. 1P.XVII, 97

Paris. Has written to Captain Jones relative to procuring a passage on board the "Alliance"; desires to be notified when he must set out for l'Orient, and who the other passengers will be; wishes to stay in Paris with his family until the "Alliance" is ready to sail.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1P.

XVII, 95 Johnson, Joshua, 1742-1802.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 29A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 95

Nantes. His appointment by Congress to examine the accounts of all those in Europe who have been intrusted with the public money.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 98 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 29A.L.S. 4p.XVII, 98

Paris. Arms and clothing for the American troops; his success in procuring them.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 422).

XVII, 96 Lee, Arthur, 1740-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 29A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 96

Paris. Has found not only the original of the Treaty of Alliance, but that too, of the separate and secret act, both of which he encloses.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 94 Sartine, Antoine de, Comte d'Alby, 1729-1801.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 February 29L.S. 2p.XVII, 94

Versailles. Writes on behalf of several sailors who failed to receive their share of the prizes taken by the "Revenge," Captain Conyngham. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XL, 146 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 February]A.L.S. 2p.XL, 146

Commodore Jone's arrival at Corunna; the English not nearly as insolent to him as to the Dutch. Account of many American gentlemen who escaped from English prisons; efforts made to obtain for some of them a passage home.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXIV, 20 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 February]L.S. 2p.LXIV, 20

Advice that they have endorsed certain bills to Sir John Lambert.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XLII, 59 Coder, Henry, 1738-1780.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before March]L.S. 3p.XLII, 59

Describes different plans for destroying England's commerce on the sea, making raids on the English coast, seizing the channel islands and forcing England to come to terms with the United States. Submitted his plans to M. de Sartine. Deplores that they were not adopted by the latter. (In French.)

XLIII, 143 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 March 1]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 143

Forwarding a dispatch from M. Dumas and a letter from M. Landais. He thinks only Jones to be able to say in America that he did not seek the command of the "Alliance"; desires to be employed in France. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVII, 100 Du Marquet, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 1A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 100

Pont-Saint-Esprit. Desires to emigrate to America with his family; wishes advice and encouragement. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 101 Hartley, David, circa 1731-1813.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 1A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 101

London. His patience well-nigh exhausted trying to arrange for an exchange of prisoners; begs that a hundred English prisoners may be held in readiness at Morlaix; has proposed parole exchanges at sea, but with no success, as they claim the American captors would have the advantage. Hopes for a speedy reconciliation upon the basis of humanity and justice.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 102 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 2L in 3d P. 1p.XVII, 102

Passy. [Charles Gravier], le Comte de Vergennes has appointed next Tuesday for him to be presented to the King and Royal family at Versailles; will have the honor of breakfasting with Franklin on that day.

General physical description: L in 3d P. 1p.

XXXIX, 150 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 2A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 150

The Hague. Desires him to send the enclosed letter to Captain Jones; thinks the letter too exasperated against Sartine and Chaumont. (Partly in cipher.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 151 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 2A.L. 1p.XXXIX, 151

The Hague. Question of the two prizes restored to the English by Denmark; extract of a letter [1 p.] naming the persons who played a great part in the business. (Chiefly in cipher.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

LIX, 34 Bühring, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 3A.L.S. 3p.LIX, 34

Berlin. Discusses financial crisis of America, and disadvantages of paper money. Has a plan, whereby the United States may obtain money. Demands a £20,000 country-seat in United States for his scheme.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 106 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 3L. 4p.XVII, 106

L'Orient. Necessity of stowing the arms for the Continent at once. Dislikes to complain of any man, but M. Schweighauser refuses to settle with Mr. Williams in regard to the Ranger's prizes; has received no payment up to this time; his sailors look to him for their rights. If Franklin approves the enclosed letter, begs that it may be forwarded to the Countess of Selkirk. Offers to take the cannon on board the Alliance.

General physical description: L. 4p.

XVII, 103 Mancet et Cie..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 3A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 103

Brest. Proposal to arm a vessel for the American service to sail under the American flag, and to be called the Franklin. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 104 Rayber, ------, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 3A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 104

Nantes. Is in the last stages of poverty and misery, owing to the failure of Commodore Guillen [Gillon] to give him the promised commission; encloses a memoir (XVII, 105) of his situation; hopes justice will be done. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 105 Rayber, ------, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 3A.D.S. 7p.XVII, 105

Nantes. Setting forth in detail the offers he received from Commodore Guillen [Gillon], and the failure of that officer to keep his promises. (In French.)

General physical description: A.D.S. 7p.

XVII, 108 Briqueville de La Luzerne, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 4A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 108

Prison de l'Abbaye. Enclosing a memoir concerning the unfortunate affair which took place sixteen years before; begs Franklin to read it, and, if he is judged innocent, that some interest shall be taken in his behalf. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLII, 145 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 March 4]A.L. 1p.XLII, 145

Going to Versailles for the last time before his departure; desires Franklin's despatches that night.

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

XVII, 107 Littlepage, Lewis, 1762-1802.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 4A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 107

Nantes. All American papers on the Livingston were thrown overboard on account of their mistaking the Alliance for an English frigate. Depreciation of currency still continues; the wise and politic Legislature of Virginia has tried to better it by taxes and other impositions. British fleet was expected in Chesapeake Bay to take the Fendant whose situation was miserable, owing to the mortality among her men. Expects to proceed to Bordeaux, and remain there until he hears from Mr. Jay.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIX, 76 Paulus, Father.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 4A.L.S. 2p.LIX, 76

Marseilles, "at the Convent of barefoot, shoeless Carmelites." Desires to emigrate to the United States to minister to the spiritual wants of Catholics.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 111 Richard Neave and Son.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 5A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 111

Passy. Concerning a promise by Mr. Wharton assuring them a passage to America and means of support up to that time; his present refusal to do either; sums of money due the house of Neave and Son by the house of Baynton, Wharton and Morgan, who have proved their ruin; desire Franklin to use his good offices with Mr. Wharton, that they may not be reduced to beggary.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 110 Ritchie, Juliana.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 5A.L.S. 4p.XVII, 110

Cambray. For two years has heard nothing of her husband; begs for any news of him which Franklin may be able to procure.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVII, 109 Scott, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 5A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 109

Marseilles. Announcing his arrival at Marseilles after a cold and tedious journey; expects to sail at once for Naples; traveled from Paris to Lyons with a friend of Franklin, l'Abbé Rozier; politeness shown him by the Marquis de Cugny, and the Duc de Pilles, Governor of Marseilles.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 113 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 6L.S. 1p.XVII, 113

L'Orient. Enclosing an extract of letter from Sir R[obert] Finlay respecting an invention of bombs, which are calculated to set fire to any object against which they are discharged by cannon; hopes Franklin may find the inventor worthy of further attention.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

LXIV, 23 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 March 6L.S. 2p.LXIV, 23

Philadelphia. No. 15. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

Other Descriptive Information: See also: LXIV, 22, 24-29

LIV, 64 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 March 6A.L.S. 1p.LIV, 64

Philadelphia. Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the States of Pennsylvania and New York. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XL, 65 Tott, François, Baron de, 1733-1793.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After March 6] 1 page(s) XL, 65

Paris. Desires to consult Franklin about an engraving of General Washington; the affair left in his hands by the Marquis de la Fayette. (In French.)

XVII, 114 Schüler, A. C..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 7A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 114

Brunswick. His young brother enlisted, against the will of his relatives, in the troops of Brunswick, serving in Virginia; the reigning Duke will permit his return, if the consent of the Americans can be obtained. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 115.5 Eudel, A. M..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 8A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 115.5

Cherbourg. Asking for news of M. Tardiveau who went to America to engage in commerce there; begs that the enclosed letters may be forwarded to him. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 115 Ollive, Louis Michel.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 8A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 115

Marseilles. Enclosing a letter from his friend, M. Jean Antes; and will send a packet of music from him upon the first opportunity; will be flattered to be made use of in any way. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

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XVII, 118 Besongne, J. J. (Jacques-Jean).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 9A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 118

Rouen. Wishes to found a French book importing business in America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 117 J. F. Frin et Compagnie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 9L.S. 1p.XVII, 117

Paris. In reference to bills of exchange forwarded to M. Grand. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XVII, 116 Vibraye, Charles-François Hurault, Vicomte de, 1739-1828.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 9A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 116

Paris. Enclosing a letter just received from Stuttgart; begs that the reply may be sent to his address in Paris. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIII, 49 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 March] 10A.L. 2p.XLIII, 49

Requesting letters of introduction for M. Dillion des Gayères who was leaving for America to take charge of food supplies for the troops. (In French.)

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XVII, 122 Hodgson, William, 1725-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 10A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 122

London. Acknowledging favors of the 14th and 26th ult., as well as one from M. Grand with bill of £100 enclosed for the relief of the most distressed prisoners; assured by the "Board of Sick and Hurt" that the prisoners will sail from Plymouth by the first fair wind; advises that double the number be sent back; his reasons for this; necessity of having the English officer's receipt for the men taken on board, as they almost always run away before reaching their destination, to avoid being pressed into service; question of paroles and exchanges at sea. His zeal for the cause of humanity; believes that American and English liberty must stand or fall together. Their old acquaintance, [David] "Williams, the priest," requested to absent himself from their Society ["Athenian Stuart"].

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 121 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 10A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 121

Paris. Acknowledging Franklin's letter of the 1st inst. with the enclosed certificate; wishes his trunks sealed up and delivered to the Agent at L'Orient as he does not trust anyone on board the Alliance; dilates upon the false accusations against him and the injustice done him; his need of money; is entitled to a free passage to America to stand his trial; cannot be expected to receive his share of the prizes in paper currency; demands his monthly pay.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 120 Lloyd, Richard Bennett.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 10A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 120

London. Wishes to communicate the report made by Franklin's enemies, of his too great intimacy with a Mr. Alexander, said to be an enemy to America, who was constantly passing between London and Paris.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 123 Lafitte, Leonard.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 11L.S. 3p.XVII, 123

Bordeaux. The non-arrival of certain bills of exchange, drawn on Congress, and sent to him from Philadelphia; necessity of stopping payment on them at once. Has forwarded through M. Brillon a short account of the fête at Bordeaux in honor of the happy return of M. le Comte d'Estaing. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XVII, 124 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 11A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 124

Paris. Claims his right to be reinstated in the command of the "Alliance" or to receive his refusal in Franklin's own hand; asserts that the officers and crew of the "Alliance" wish for him and hate their present unlawful commander.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's Franklin in France, I, 326.

XVII, 125 Rayber, ------, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 12A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 125

Nantes. Wishes indemnification for his loss of time, as well as for valuable opportunities he missed of serving the King, owing to the failure of Commodore G(u)illon to keep his word in regard to an American commission. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 152 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 13A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 152

The Hague. Dutch ships seized by the English under Fielding have been declared fair prizes and confiscated. Russian complaints of English excesses on the high seas. Efforts of the Duke of Brunswick to hold the English party firm; his influence with the St[adtholder]. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 127 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 13L.S. 2p.XVII, 127

L'Orient. Repairs not advancing as he could wish. Arrival of Mr. Lee. Franklin's letter of introduction presented to him by Mr. Lockyer. Will do all of his power to make the passage pleasant for Captain [Thomas] Hutchins and Mr. Brown. Dr. Bancroft not yet arrived. Has given order to Mr. Blodget, the purser, to deliver Captain Landais' things.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVII, 126 Pulawski, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 13A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 126

Warsaw. Has heard of the death of his brother in the unfortunate affair of Savannah; thinks he may have left considerable property; begs that Franklin will inform him if his death is indeed a fact, and if so, what steps they must take to claim his effects; their family ruined in the Polish struggle for freedom. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 128 Estaing, Charles Henri, Comte d', 1729-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 14L. in 3d P. 1p.XVII, 128

Paris. The opportunities of paying his respects to Franklin are too precious to permit of his losing one of them; will dine at Passy with Franklin the next day. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVII, 131 Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 14A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 131

Paris. Franklin's accounts and the difficulty of separating them from debts incurred on the public account before his arrival. Eight cases of type arrived for him at Amsterdam. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 132 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 14A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 132

L'Orient. Enclosing a copy of the only bill of ransom with which he has ever been concerned; had no other motives for ransoming Mr. Dryburugh's vessel but compassion for his helpless family and as a reward for his good services as pilot on the British coast. Concerning Mr. Ross' proposal to take on board the Alliance at Noirmoutier, 120 bales of public stores.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 130 Kéralio, Agathon Guynement, Chevalier de, 1723-1788.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 14A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 130

L'Ecole Royale. In the name of their charming friend, reminds Franklin of his promises to procure for her children letters of credit on New England, as well as his other promise to dine with her. News received from Brest relative to the additions made to the fleet; report from Cadiz that the Spaniards would not be able to sail for over a week.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 135 Cooper, Samuel, 1725-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 15A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 135

Boston. Introducing Mr. Appleton, the son of Nathaniel Appleton, director of the Continental Loan Office in Boston, and highly esteemed for his public and private virtues; the son is no dishonor to his family.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 136 Gérard, Conrad Alexandre, 1729-1790.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 15A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 136

Versailles. Had be been master of his own time, would have paid his respects to Franklin at an earlier date. Encloses a letter from [William] Carmichael. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 134 J. F. Frin et Compagnie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 15A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 134

Paris. Concerning bills of Congress; two not accepted owing to certain signatures being wanting; offer to guarantee the payment of these. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 133 Sonnemaens, M.A. de (née Baronne de Wolff).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 15L.S. 2p.XVII, 133

Venlo. Asking for news of her brother, the Baron de Wülff[en], who went to America as aide-de-camp to General Washington; their last letter from him was dated North Carolina, April 29th, 1778; as they are about to divide the family estate they are anxious to know into whose hands to confide his portion. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XL, 4 Richard, Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After March 15]L. 2p.XL, 4

Paris. A debt due him from Congress; his affairs in Mr. Bingham's hands; begs Franklin's aid in sending his memoir to Congress and writing a letter on his behalf. (In French.)

XL, 216 Chavagnes, ------ Bidé de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before March 16]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 216

Commander of the vessel La Sensible which was three months at Boston; is intrusted with letters, packets and a small box for Franklin; his wish to pay his respects and deliver these in person; offers his services in case an opportunity should arise of his being useful to America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 153 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 17A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 153

The Hague. Sending him the beautiful, rare and elegant copy of the Utrecht Union, for the archives of Congress. (In French; partly in cipher.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 139 Hocquet, Catherine.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 18L.S. 3p.XVII, 139

Paimboeuf. Entreating Franklin's influence to obtain his release from the maritime service of the King of France; his refusal of a perfidious offer made him by the English has exposed him to their vengeance. In French. Signed: by his wife, Catherine Hocquet.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XVII, 141 (OS) Fontallard, ------, Baronne de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 19A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 141 (OS)

Versailles. Her unfortunate situation; left a widow with nine children, all of whom are settled except two; her small pension from the Grand Duke of Tuscany insufficient for their support; begs Franklin to second her request to the King for a pension, and also to find out if a letter of hers ever reached the Count d'Estaing, as it contained important papers, which she wishes returned. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 140 Haines, R..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 19L.S. 4p.XVII, 140

London. A long account of his intimacy with the governess in Mr. Izard's family, of that gentleman's finally hounding him out of France, where he had a good business as English map and print seller in Paris; if Franklin will promise him a fair trial, will surrender himself in any port of France.

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

LX, 19 Ross, Samuel et al.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 19L.S. 4p.LX, 19

L'Orient. Three American seamen, former members of the crew of the Continental ship "Reprisal," who are in a destitute condition, appeal to Franklin for the prize money due them.

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

XVII, 142 Dumenil, Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 20A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 142

Le Havre. Writes on behalf of an Irish Captain, who is a prisoner of war at Havre, and who desires to go over to the American side, and hoist the American flag, if Franklin will put him in the position to do it. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 143 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 20A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 143

On board the Hermione. Sorry the clothing has not yet arrived; hopes the whole will soon be sent to America; thinks this intelligence will be very agreeable to the army.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 144 Holker, John, 1719-1786.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 21A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 144

Rouen. Enclosing the prices of lead as sold in that market; urges Franklin to visit them.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 145 Peirce, Jeremiah.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 22A.D.S. 1p.XVII, 145

Passy. Receipt for eight louis d'or, lent him by Franklin, to enable him to return to America.

General physical description: A.D.S. 1p.

XVII, 146 Dieche, ------, Chevalier.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 23A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 146

Saint-Martory. Begging for news of the Chevalier de Villefranche, who went to America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XXXIX, 154 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 23A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 154

The Hague. Besides the copy of the Utrecht Union, sends him some philosophic books, and a packet for Capt. Jones. (In English.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 147 Hopes, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 23A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 147

L'Orient. Writes on behalf of himself and fifteen other men, exchanged from Plymouth out of Mill Prison; destitute of money and clothes; begs Franklin to advance them a small sum to be deducted out of their wages and prize money in the Continental service; the names of the released prisoners.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXI, 122 Angély, François-Marie d', 1735-1808.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 25A.L.S. 4p.XXI, 122

Paris. Desires to go to America and raise a company of light horse and foot; is reluctant to leave without an assurance of Franklin's protection. (In French.)

XLI, 42 Forbach, Marianne Camasse, Comtesse de, 1734-1807.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 March 25]A.L.S. 1p.XLI, 42

Begging Franklin and his grandson to spend Easter with her, as well as Keralio, Caillot and [de] Fontenet; they will all drink tea and play chess. In French.

XVII, 148 Flaghac, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 26A.L.S. 3p.XVII, 148

Strasbourg. Has written to M. le Prince de Montbarrey, asking for a leave of absence of three years, in order to enter the American service; his reasons for wishing to take this step; begs Franklin's assistance to enable him to carry out his plan. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVII, 149 Hartley, David, circa 1731-1813.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 27A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 149

London. Hopes nothing will interfere with the exchange of prisoners. The people of England not averse to a reconciliation with America, only deceived by the acts of their Ministers.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 150 Chavannes, -------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 28A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 150

Versailles. Takes the liberty of enclosing a letter sent to him by M. Olry, in order that it may reach its destination in safety. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 155 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 28A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 155

The Hague. Enclosing a declaration [1 p.] by the States of Friesland in which they agree to the resolution for unlimited convoys, even for building timber. Memoir presented by Mr. [Joseph] Y[orke]. Political situation in Russia. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 156 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 28A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 156

The Hague. His letter to Mr. Carmichael has been intercepted and is in the hands of the French Ambassador; its contents reflects on Sir Geo. Grand's good faith towards the Americans; cannot possibly furnish proof of his suspicions; overwhelmed at the result of his own imprudence, complete retraction demanded by the Ambassador, M. de La Vauguyon. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 151 Gridley, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 28A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 151

Nantes. Desiring an order to enable him to obtain a passage to America on board the "Alliance"; Mr. Jonathan Williams's change of plans leaves his berth vacant; his health poor.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 153 Hodgson, William, 1725-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 28A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 153

London. Much concerned to find that the cartel vessel has returned from Morlaix without a single prisoner in exchange; the Board of Sick and Hurt disgusted at such an outcome of the business; the French Commissary of Marines at Morlaix gave the master of the vessel a receipt for the hundred American prisoners, but said he had no authority to return any English ones; until this matter is cleared up, all further steps must be at an end.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 152 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 28L.S. 1p.XVII, 152

L'Orient. Acknowledging Franklin's orders of the 18th current; has written to Nantes for particular information respecting the anchorage of Noirmoutier; the cannon all on board. Refers to Dr. Bancroft for an account of certain circumstances concerning his conduct in Holland. Afraid Franklin will find "busybody C-----" less worthy than he formerly imagined.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XVII, 150.5 United States. Board of Admiralty.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 28A.L.S. 1pXVII, 150.5

Philadelphia. The detachment of four ships to guard the harbor of Charleston has subjected their coasts to the depredations of the enemy's armed vessels from New York; the Board therefore desire that the Alliance may be ordered to Philadelphia with any supplies now in readiness for the army and navy. Signed: Fra[ncis] Lewis.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p

XVII, 155 (OS) Collins, Charles.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 29A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 155 (OS)

Cherbourg. Taken prisoner in 1778 on the Continental brig Resistance, while serving as midshipman; his barbarous treatment by the English; his refusal to enter their service; his subsequent escape from Pembroke Prison and his arrival in France; begs for a little money; is ready to go on board any Continental vessel.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

Other Descriptive Information: Also designated as LXXVI, 25 (OS)

XVII, 157 Gaisberg, ------, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 29A.L.S. 4p.XVII, 157

Babocsa, Hungary. Their ardent wish is to enter the American army; only waiting for the promise of Franklin's protection to start at once for Paris. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVII, 156 Ritchie, Juliana.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 29A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 156

Cambray. Fears that Franklin's continued silence means that something has happened to her husband which he does not choose to tell her.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 154 Servandony, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 29A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 154

Paris. Offering Franklin an invention of his own for erecting a battery of cannon on land or sea to a height of twenty or thirty feet. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 158 Blackit, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 30A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 158

Dinan prison. Was lately boatswain on board the "Princess" privateer; accused of conspiring with certain English prisoners on board to take possession of the ship; has been sent from prison to prison, and is now in daily fear of being sent to England; declares the charge against him false, and begs Franklin to let him have a lawful trial; amount of prize money due him.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 159 Roussille, Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 30L.S. 2p.XVII, 159

Paris. Prevented from going to Bordeaux by severe illness. Applies once more for a small loan. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVII, 161 Morris, Robert, 1734-1806.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 31A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 161

Philadelphia. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of October 22d, recommending to his notice the affairs of M. De Lafreté with Mr. Roulbac, of Edenton; promises to do everything in his power. In duplicate (see also: XVII, 162).

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVII, 162 Morris, Robert, 1734-1806.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 31A.L.S. 1p.XVII, 162

Philadelphia. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of October 22d, recommending to his notice the affairs of M. De Lafreté with Mr. Roulbac, of Edenton; promises to do everything in his power. In duplicate (see also: XVII, 161).

XVII, 160 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 March 31A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 160

Dunkirk. Urgent need of despatching the judgements for certain prizes as quickly as possible.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 163 Fleury, François-Louis Teissèydre, Vicomte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 MarchA.L.S. 1p.XVII, 163

Paris. Obliged to join his regiment at Brest; begs Franklin to send the silver medal which Congress voted for him, to his father, who will receive it in his absence; desires to have a gold one struck off from the same die at his own expense, if Franklin has no objection.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 1 Dorsett, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 2A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 1

[Postmarked Havre]. American sailor, taken prisoner and carried to New York; escaped to France where he is once more a prisoner; begs for assistance to obtain his freedom.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XL, 219 Dorsett, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 April 2]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 219

Is a native of Maryland; account of his capture by the English; his escape and subsequent capture and imprisonment by the French; begs Franklin to obtain his liberty.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 2 Dowlin, Patrick.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 3A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 2

Roscow. Forced through lack of provisions to liberate twenty-one men; two of the enemy's packets taken; on the 19th ult. was joined by his consort, the "Princess." Ill conduct of the French on board his vessel; they acted neither as soldiers nor sailors, and contrary to the contract between the United States and France; hopes to reach Dunkirk shortly, if the number of his crew, weakened as they are by the departure of the French, will permit.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 7 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 4L.S. 2p.XVIII, 7

L'Orient. Steps he has taken to receive certain stores on board the Alliance. Concerning the conduct of M. C—; fears that Franklin has been deceived in him; a dishonorable proposition made by him; loth to expose his conduct and willing to give him time repent.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

LVIII, 87 MacCreery, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 April 4]A.L.S. 1p.LVIII, 87

Has newspapers and journals of Congress for Franklin, received from Mr. Lovell. Message to Mr. Adams. [First part missing.]

XVIII, 4 Malony, Thomas.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 4A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 4

Ancenis. Taken prisoner by Captain Jones; served him as pilot on board the Surf; sufferings he endured; begs for his exchange.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 6 Ridout, Thomas, 1754-1829.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 4A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 6

Bordeaux. Embarked from Baltimore the 26th of December, 1779; encloses a letter entrusted to him by Mr. Carroll; his vessel detained two months by the frost.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 9 David, -------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 5A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 9

Versailles. Wrote Franklin nearly a year before, enclosing a letter from his friend, M. Montaudouin, and asking for the position of Consul or Agent at Morlaix; as he knows English, feels sure he could be useful to the American prisoners, now being exchanged from England. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 8 Puchelberg and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 5L.S. 2p.XVIII, 8

L'Orient. All the English prisoners transferred to Dinan, except one sick boy in the hospital. The repartition of the prizes not yet having been arranged, several officers on the "Alliance" are in want of money; only await orders to furnish them with the necessary funds.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

LXXI, 24 Raynal, Guillaume-Thomas-François, Abbé, 1713-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] April 5A.N. in 3d P. 1p.LXXI, 24

Requesting Franklin to return his books and papers in order that he may publish his work on America.

General physical description: A.N. in 3d P. 1p.

LIV, 65 (OS) United States. Continental Congress. Board of Treasury.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 5D.S. 1p.LIV, 65 (OS)

Report of Board of Treasury that eight sets of bills of exchange, drawn in favor of Thomas McKean, had been destroyed to prevent falling into the hands of the enemy, and order by Congress for their replacement. Accompanied by a letter from the Treasurer of Loans to the American Commissioners notifying them of the issuance of the bills. Signed: Cha[rle] Thomson, Sec[retary]s. and Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. In duplicate (see also: LIV, 66).

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

XLI, 25 Cabanis, P. J. G. (Pierre Jean Georges), 1757-1808.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] April 6A.L.S. 1p.XLI, 25

Auteuil. Returning Franklin the corrected proof. Constantly thinking of him at Auteuil; remembrances from the Lady of Auteuil [Madame Helvetius] and the Abbé de la Roche. (In French.)

XVIII, 10 Van de Perre and Meyners.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 6A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 10

Middelburg. Their vessel, the Berkenbos, most unjustly captured by the Alliance and sent to Boston or Philadelphia; claim restitution and damages; the Captain forced by Captain Jones to certify that the ship was English property. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XXXIX, 157 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 7A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 157

The Hague. Acknowledging Franklin's favors of the 29th and 31st ult., with the news of the dastardly conduct of Sir Geo. Grand in opening his letter to Mr. Carmichael and then giving it to the French Ambassador; wrote at once to the Ambassador [copy enclosed, 3 p.] regretting only the part which reffered to him personally, and promising to keep the other matter secret, in accordance with Franklin's request. Russia's offer to unite with Holland in protecting the commerce of neutral nations from England's aggression. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIX, 14 Reyher, Benjamin Gottfried.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 7A.L.S. 2p.LIX, 14

Wersdorf near Apold, Saxe-Weimar. Concerning pensions for widows and orphans, with mention of an alchemist's discovery of a never-ceasing source of gold. In duplicate (see also: LIX, 15).

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: See also LIX, 64

LIX, 15 Reyher, Benjamin Gottfried.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 7A.L.S. 2p.LIX, 15

Wersdorf near Apold, Saxe-Weimar. Concerning pensions for widows and orphans, with mention of an alchemist's discovery of a never-ceasing source of gold. In duplicate (see also: LIX, 14).

Other Descriptive Information: See also LIX, 64

LIX, 16 Reyher, Benjamin Gottfried.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 7A.L.S. 3p.LIX, 16

Wersdorf near Apold. Concerning the publication of his alchemistic work. Asks that 6 or 10 louis d'ors be sent him to continue printing his work. In triplicate (see also: LIX, 17 and 18).

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: See also LIX, 64

LIX, 17 Reyher, Benjamin Gottfried.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 7A.L.S. 3p.LIX, 17

Wersdorf near Apold. Concerning the publication of his alchemistic work. Asks that 6 or 10 louis d'ors be sent him to continue printing his work. In triplicate (see also: LIX, 16 and 18).

Other Descriptive Information: See also, LIX, 64

LIX, 18 Reyher, Benjamin Gottfried.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 7A.L.S. 3p.LIX, 18

Wersdorf near Apold. Concerning the publication of his alchemistic work. Asks that 6 or 10 louis d'ors be sent him to continue printing his work. In triplicate (see also: LIX, 16 and 17).

Other Descriptive Information: See also: LIX, 64

LIX, 21 Reyher, Benjamin Gottfried.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 7A.L.S. 3p.LIX, 21

Wersdorf near Apold, Saxe-Weimar. Thinks his ms. and printed dedications, sent one and one half years ago, must either have been received or purloined by his enemies. Alchemistic discovery. Asks for 6 or 10 louis d'ors.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: See also LIX, 64

XVIII, 11 Zollickoffer, John Conrad, 1742-1797.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 7A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 11

Bordeaux. During his stay in Philadelphia met Franklin's daughter, and Mr. Hillegas, both of whom confided letters to Franklin to his care which he will forward at once; his time occupied in procuring certain articles for the United States; desires information about the negotiation of bills at Paris. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 14 Kéralio, Agathon Guynement, Chevalier de, 1723-1788.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 8A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 14

Is deputed to convey the veneration and gratitude of "Messieurs de Deux-Ponts," who are ordered to set sail on the 8th. Report from London announces an explosion of the largest magazine at Port Royal, Jamaica, damaging the fort as well as the vessels in the harbor. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 13 MacCreery, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 8A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 13

Bordeaux. Sends the newspapers and journals of Congress, received from Mr. Lovell, by Captain De Freÿ; warns Franklin against the Baron Roustellen who may present himself at Passy and who is known to be an inveterate enemy of the United States, said to be summoned to England for the sake of the information he can supply them with.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLIV, 212 Sarsfield, Guy-Claude, Comte de, 1718-1789.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 8A.L.S. 1p.XLIV, 212

Invites Franklin and his grandson to dine with him. Hopes they will not refuse, as he has seen Franklin so seldom during the winter. M. de Malesherbes may be able to come also. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 15 Delleville, Phillippe de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 10A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 15

Bayeux. Writes on behalf of seven Americans who having escaped by bribing the jailor, embarked in a frail boat without sails or rudder and who, with the help of some rags and an old plank, managed to land near Bayeux; their desire to return to America as soon as possible; has written to M. de Sartine but thinks it best to inform Dr. Franklin of the affair; has assisted them in all possible ways. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 16 Jennings, Theobald et al.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 10A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 16

Bayeux. Asking for assistance to enable them to embark for America; their escape from Portsmouth and perilous trip in a small boat, which landed them near Bayeux; kindly treated by the inhabitants; destitute of clothes and the necessaries of life.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 17 Jonathan Nesbitt and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 10A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 17

L'Orient. Concerning two bills sent him by Edward Burd, Esq., of Philadelphia, which he encloses for acceptance; hopes that Mr. Burd's having unfortunately neglected to endorse them, will not prevent their being duly honored.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIX, 55 Steuben, Wilhelm Augustine von, 1699-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 10L.S. 1p.LIX, 55

Custrin. Rejoices that his son, the General, has written to him and requests the forwarding of the enclosed letter.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 158 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 11A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 158

The Hague. Explanation of the affair between Capt. Jones and the English pilot; encloses certificates [2 p.] signed by Jones [duplicates of those in XXXIX, 138]. Promise of M. Van Berkel to arrange a reconciliation with the Grand Facteur. The Holland Assembly deliberating on Russia's proposal. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 18 Ricot, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 11A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 18

St. Valery. The Black Prince forced to land at Berck, on account of being chased by an English frigate; sent an officer there at once to know if he could be of any service; his zeal for the American cause. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 19 Trumbull, Jonathan, 1710-1785.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 12A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 19

Lebanon, Connecticut. Introducing his son, Colonel John Trumbull to Franklin's notice and protection; refers Franklin to him for the political and military news.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 159 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 13 XXXIX, 159

The Hague. The Russsian proposals bid fair to be accepted; attitude of the English party. Holland's unanimous decision for unlimited convoys; aid demanded by the English refused. M. Van Berkel's promise to bring about a reconciliation between the French Ambassador and himself. (In French.)

XVIII, 20 Eckhardt, Antoine George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 13A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 20

Utrecht. Wishes to establish factories in other countries; if not feasible at Paris then perhaps in England, in which case he begs for a letter of introduction. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LIV, 66 United States. Continental Congress. Board of Treasury.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 13D.S. 1p.LIV, 66

Report of Board of Treasury that eight sets of bills of exchange, drawn in favor of Thomas McKean, had been destroyed to prevent falling into the hands of the enemy, and order by Congress for their replacement. Accompanied by a letter from the Treasurer of Loans to the American Commissioners notifying them of the issuance of the bills. Signed: Cha[rle] Thomson, Sec[retary]s. and Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. In duplicate (see also: LIV, 65).

XL, 57 Raymond, ----- de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before April 14] 3 page(s) XL, 57

Begging for help; served the American cause with zeal; captured by the English and held a prisoner twenty-two months; lost all his money; unable to get employment. (In French.)

XVIII, 21 Duhil, Even.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 14A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 21

Nantes. Holds the commission of Captain in the First South Carolina regiment, Col. Cha[rles] Cotesworth Pinckeny; was forced to return to France on account of his father's death: anxious to procure an immediate passage to America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLI, 112 Baillivy, Alexandre-François, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] April 15L.S. 1p.XLI, 112

Paris. He and his brother desire to obtain employment in America. (In French.)

XVIII, 22 Barbier, B..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 15A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 22

Nantes. Dishonorable conduct of M. Gruel who abused the confidence placed in him by an American, John Green, who obtained the command of Gruel's vessel "Le Patriote" on the condition that he should share the expense of fitting her out; begs Franklin to obtain justice for his friend, Green. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVIII, 23 Chantereyne, ----- de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 15A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 23

Cherbourg. Intrusted with the fitting out of the "Black Princess"; desires a letter of recommendation to the Commissaries of Marine at Havre and Cherbourg, in order to obtain sailors now in various prisons. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 24 Logan, George, 1753-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 15A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 24

London. Announcing his safe arrival; Mr. Barclay, who has charge of his affairs, thinks they can be settled in a month; expects to sail for America on a Dutch vessel. Refers Franklin to Mr. Digg[e]s for an account of public affairs; many not yet convinced of the necessity of acknowledging the independence of the United States. Interview he had with Mr. Hartley, who expected to make a motion in regard to America the next day, in order to force the Ministry into some explanation of their future course of action.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 25 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 15A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 25

Dunkirk. Giving an account of the loss of the "Black Prince"; all due to the stupid and villainous chase, made by the "Calonne," commanded by the ignorant Capt. Guilman; hopes Franklin will report his conduct to the Minister of Navy; would sooner sell his last shirt than not procure a large cutter for the intrepid and clever Capt. Dowlin.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in part in Hale's "Franklin in france," I, 312.

XVIII, 26 Bancroft, Edward, 1744-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 17A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 26

Roused that morning at four o'clock by the arrival of Mr. Montplaisir and Capt. Jones from L'Orient; the latter has lain down for a little needed sleep; supposes he will call on Franklin as soon as he is called and dressed. The enclosed letter from Mr. Wharton tells everything except that the King's officers at L'Orient have begun to cut up and pull down part of the internal partition of the "Serapis"; this has greatly increased the discontent of the "Alliance's" crew.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 160 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 17A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 160

Amsterdam. Result of the attempted reconciliation between the Ambassador and himself; unable to accede to the former's demand that he should apologize to Sir G[eo. Grand]. Russia's proposals accepted by the Holland Assembly. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLIII, 236 Le Veillard, Louis Guillaume, 1733-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After April 17]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 236

Asking if he can call for him in his carriage to go to dine at M. de Malesherbes's and if Mr. Jones will come also. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 27 Longchamps, Madame ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 18A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 27

Paris. Is emboldened to disclose to him her wretched situation and to beg his assistance; her children at once her joy and her suffering; desires permission to present her family to him. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 28 Ritchie, Juliana.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 18A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 28

Cambray. Disappointed that Franklin can give her no news of her husband; her early marriage and subsequent separation from him; has not seen him for fifteen years; a description of her manner of life, her friends and occupations.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVIII, 30 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 19A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 30

Paris. Informed that the State of Maryland has named to Franklin—Mr. Carmichael, Mr. [Joshua] Johnson, Mr. Williams, Mr. [Richard B.] Lloyd and Mr. Jennings as proper persons from whom to choose one, to draw out of the English funds a certain sum of money; their different claims; thinks Mr. Jennings's pretentions are superior to the others; does not wish to dictate to Franklin; apologizes for appearing to do so.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 29 Moëballe, Nicholas George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 19L.S. 3p.XVIII, 29

Middelburg. A former Colonel in the Virginia troops. Writes on behalf of a vessel belonging to Messrs. Van der Perre, Meyners, and other gentlemen (see XVIII, 10, see p. 234) unjustly captured by the "Alliance," Captain Jones, and sent to Boston or Philadelphia; the owners sincerely attached to the American cause.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 32 Duvivier, Pierre-Simon-Benjamin, 1730-1819.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 20A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 32

Paris. The medal ordered by Franklin is engraved; before adding the final touches, desires his advice and approval; expects to bring the same careful workmanship to the stamping of the other medals as to this one for the Chevalier de Fleury. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: [See resolution of the Congress, July 26, 1779.]

XVIII, 35 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 20L.S. 1p.XVIII, 35

Passy. Nearly two years since he was honored by an invitation from the Court of Versailles to continue in Europe, with a promise of more useful employment against the common enemy; has served not for riches but for glory and a glorious cause; desires to carry back with him to Congress such testimony of His Majesty's approbation as his conduct may be thought to have merited during his absence from America. (Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 33 Prost de Royer, Antoine-François, 1729-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 20A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 33

Lyon. Introduces a young savant, le Chevalier de Pougens; presents a prospectus of a great work he is about to publish:— a Dictionary of French Jurisprudence; the second volume will contain articles on American legislation, for which he begs Franklin's assistance. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVIII, 31 Scott, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 20A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 31

Naples. His arrival after a long and tedious journey; treated with great kindness by Sir William Hamilton, who delivered his memorial to the Minister of State and promised to enforce it with all his power. Flourishing condition of vegetables and grain in Italy; price of wine. Transcribes a letter from Dr. Preistley (1 p.), averring his greatest wish is to see Franklin Ambassador to England from the Free States of America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 34 Turing, James (Merchant in Middleburgh).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 20A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 34

Middelburg. Sorry to trouble Franklin again about their brig "Brunetta"; report that she has arrived at Boston; desire Mr. Williams to be empowered to sue for and reclaim her from Capt. Babcock.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 79 Hutton, James, 1715-1795.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 21A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 79

Pimlico. Concerning the Moravian Missionaries in Labrador; desires a pass for thier new brig "Amity."

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 496).

LXX, 101 Gérard de Rayneval, J.-M. (Joseph-Mathias), 1736-1812.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 22A.N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 101

Versailles. Requests Franklin to hand the package enclosed to Capt. Paul Jones who has promised to deliver it in America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.N. in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 36 Lachassaigne, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 22A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 36

Paris. Wishes to know if M. de Contour, who says he is a Lieutenant in the United States navy, is to be believed. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLII, 204 Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before April 23] 1 page(s) XLII, 204

At his father's request sends Franklin the enclosed letter. Desires to know Franklin's determination relative to his account.

XVIII, 37 Ostervald, Samuel Frédéric, 1713-1795. Deluze, Abraham Bosset, Circa 1731-1781.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 23A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 37

Paris. Offering their services as typographers and enclosing prices of types. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 38 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 23L.S. 2p.XVIII, 38

Passy. Remembers writing about the brigantine he met with off Cape Finisterre, siling under Dutch colors (see XVIII, 10); the appearance of the Alliance that of an English frigate, as he and his mariners were in English uniforms; the Captain of the Brig said the cargo was British property and he naturally believed him; that he was compelled by force to say so, is absolutely false; he was not dispossessed of his ship. and will be able to sell his cargo to better advantage in America than in any other country. (Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 41 (OS) Conte, Estienne.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 24A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 41 (OS)

Marseilles. After having disposed of commodities in America to the amount of $24,000, they placed this sum with a French agent, M. Lareguy, in Boston; since that time, their vessel was first disabled and then taken by the English; as this money alone stands between them and destitution, beg Franklin's assistance in procuring it. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XXXIX, 161 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 24A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 161

Amsterdam. Part played by M. Van Berkel in the acceptance of Russia's proposals. Great Britain's declaration of April 17th, which takes away Holland's former commercial privileges as her ally, and places her on a footing with other neutral nations. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 40 Holroide, Richard.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 24A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 40

Dunkirk. Desires to return to Boulogne and settle there; has been informed that he must obtain permission from the Minister himself; is an Englishman, but disapproves of his King, and wishes to live outside a country that countenances tyranny and coercion.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 39 Lesage, Auguste.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 24A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 39

Lille. Has a package under his care, belonging to Dr. Franklin; desires to know how he shall forward it. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 42 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 25A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 42

Morlaix. A severe illness prevented his sending the subjoined journal of the "Black Prince"; that unfortunate privateer wrecked on the coast of Normandy, while endeavoring to escape from two English frigates; much obliged for the speedy judgement of the "Phillip" and hope for the same rapidity with the other prizes; by such means the owners of the "Black Prince" will be enabled to fit out another privateer.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 44 Lefrique, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 25A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 44

Paris. Concerning a package of books for Franklin retained in the custom house; promised Mme. Laboureau to send her the first package which arrived for Franklin, that she might have the pleasure of delivering it. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 48 (OS) Collins, Charles.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 26A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 48 (OS)

Cherbourg. Willing to go on board the "Black Princess" until it is Franklin's pleasure to send him on board some Continental vessel bound for America; anxious that his friends there should be informed of his safety.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 47 Holker, John, 1719-1786.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 26A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 47

Montigny. Arrival of the vessel from Amsterdam with the different objects recommended to his care; unable to get them throught the custom house without an order from Franklin. His son's house burned down; begs for any authentic news on the subject. Thinks Lord North having lost the majority in the House will bring about a peace; in the meantime, hopes to hear that Mr. Washington is in possession of New York.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVIII, 45 Reine, ----- de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 26A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 45

Versailles. Concerning the export of beans to America; this particular bean, from the Cape of Good Hope, very nourishing and inexpensive. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 46 Vosmon, ------, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 26A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 46

Paris. Has somethig very interesting and satisfactory to report; asks for a special appointment. (In French.) A.E. by Franklin appointing a certain day and hour.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLII, 203 Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Between April 26 and May 31]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLII, 203

Deputed by M. Girardot to invite Franklin to dine with him Friday or Saturday in company with Mr. Paul Jones. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 49 Bond, Thomas, 1712-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 27A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 49

Philadelphia. Introducing John Foulke and George Fox; the former has obtained a degree of Medicine in the Philadelphia Unversity, the latter is entitled to one in the arts. Consider it a great loss to America that agriculture, natural history and the arts have not been objects of public attention; has hinted to Mr. Fox, a man of fortune and genius, a way of doing honor to himself and his country in this direction; hopes Franklin will endorse this advice. The past winter in North America the severest and longest ever known; the [American] Philosophical Society will publish an historical account of its effect on insects and vegetation; the Society is incorporated and has a prospect of becoming more respectable; the publication of another volume of Transactions delayed by the scarcity of paper.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 50 Wharton, Joseph, 1734-1816.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 27A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 50

Philadelphia. Acknowledging Franklin's kindness to him while at Passy. Introducing Dr. John Foulke who, owing to the singular tenets of the Quakers, has not been active in the field, though very useful in the hospitals; his object in visiting France is to improve himself in surgery and physics.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 51 Bion, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 28A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 51

Dieppe. Begging for news of his son, who sailed as Lieutenant on board "Le Chasseur" under the escort of M. de La Motte Picquet and three Boston frigates bound for Virginia. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 52 Cornets de Groot, Jan. Hoffman, Hendrik Adriaen.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 28D.S. 4p.XVIII, 52

Rotterdam. Declaring in legal phraseology, with affidavits of witness appended, the ownership of the vessel "Goude Roos" by the Messrs. de Conyngh. (In French, translated from the Dutch.)

General physical description: D.S. 4p.

XL, 217 Dubbeldemuts, Franco and Adrianus.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 April 28]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 217

Asking indemnity for their vessel first taken by an English corsair, and afterwards recaptured by an American privateer and carried to New York. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XL, 104 Alexander, Bethia, 1757-1839.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] April 29A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XL, 104

St. Germain. Asking Franklin to carry a packet into Paris for her father; unless he takes it in his own carriage, it would be stopped at the city gate.

XVIII, 54 Zollickoffer, John Conrad, 1742-1797.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 29A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 54

Bordeaux. Hopes Franklin received the packets entrusted to the care of Captain De Freÿ. Desires information about the negotiation of certain bills. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 55 Lebègue de Presle, Achille-Guillaume, 1735-1807.
to William Temple Franklin
1780 April 30A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 55

Paris. Concerning a box of books forwarded to Franklin's address by Mr. Magellan and destined for various persons in France. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 56 Deluze, Abraham Bosset, Circa 1731-1781.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 April 31A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 56

Paris. Acknowledging Franklin's order for the printing of a pamphlet; estimate of the price; their ardent desire to serve Franklin and his compatriots. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLIII, 124 Arnoux, Abbé -----.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before May]L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 124

Recommending M. Petry, Secretary of the French army under Rochambeau. Asking letters of introduction for him to some of Franklin's friends in Newport or Providence, Rhode Island. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 59 Barry, Amelia Evans.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 1L. in 3d P. 1pXVIII, 59

Leghorn. Concerning the sale of the Map of Topographical Description; quotes from Governer Pownall's letter to her upon this head, in which he promises that any profits from th sale shall be placed with Dr.Franklin to her account; desires to know if this was done. Mr. Barry absent on business for the last nine months; is in sore need of money.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p

XVIII, 57 Bowdoin, James, 1726-1790.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 1A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 57

Boston. Heard with pleasure of Franklin's perfect state of health; hopes that half a century hence they may be drinking a bottle to the health of His Most Christian Majesty; appropriateness of this title as born by the present King. Recommends Mr. Guild to Franklin's kind attention; sends a copy of the Constitution of Government lately agreed on by their State Convention to be submitted to the consideration of the people.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLII, 131 Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat, Marquis de, 1743-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] May 1A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 131

Begging Franklin to recommend to some of his friends, at Philadelphia,M. de Beaulieu, officer in Pulaski's legion. (In French.)

XVIII, 60 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 1A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 60

Amsterdam. The American cause of growing consequence in Holland. Sends the enclosed by direction of Commodore J. P. Jones. Account of the scattered fleet of Clinton, who arrived in Georgia with his small remaining force—all favorable to America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 58 Sarsfield, Guy-Claude, Comte de, 1718-1789.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 1L in 3d P. 1p.XVIII, 58

Paris. Inviting Franklin and this grandson to dine with him on the fourth of May.

General physical description: L in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 61 Monchanin, P..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 2A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 61

Paris. Apologizes for troubling Franklin to return his manuscript—"Un Catechisme Moral et Politique." (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 62 Vosmon, ------, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 2A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 62

Paris. Had the honor of asking for an appointment several days before, and requests that some attention be paid to it. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 63 Caffieri, Jean-Jacques, 1725-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 3A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 63

Paris. Inviting Franklin to come to his atelier and see the statue in marble he has made of St. Satyre, destined for the Church of the Invalides. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 165 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May [4]A.L.S. 4p.XXXIX, 165

The Hague. Cause of the breach between himself and the French Ambassador. Reasons why he wishes to be the first to speak to Mr. Laurens. No truth in the report that any Dutch city has concluded a treaty with the United States. His opinion on the question of the Dutch ship taken by Mr. Jones. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVIII, 64 Lovell, James, 1737-1814.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 4A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 64

Has not time to write of public affairs; refers Franklin to the journals and gazettes as well as to the conversation of Mr. Robert Mease, whom he recommends to Franklin's civilities. No letter received from Franklin since that of September 30th nor any copy of the instrument annulling the 11th and 12th Articles of the treaty. [A cipher code enclosed]

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

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XVIII, 65 Boisrenard, ------, Abbé de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 5A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 65

Lorges. Is engaged on a poem on America; applies to Franklin to throw light on certain questions and thus enable him to complete the work. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 67 Delleville, Phillippe de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 5A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 67

Bayeux. The proceeds from the sale of the boat, in which the Americans escaped, will be divided among them; what little he did for them was purely out of devotion to the American cause. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVII, 112 Lebègue de Presle, Achille-Guillaume, 1735-1807.
to William Temple Franklin
1780 May 5A.L.S. 2p.XVII, 112

Paris. Has just heard that the packer of books he ordered has been addressed to Dr. Franklin insted of to himself; begs for a note empowering him to get them from the coach-office. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 68 Lesage, Auguste.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 5A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 68

Lille. Has written twice to Franklin concerning a package belonging to him. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 66 Montago, Mourete, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 5A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 66

Beaucaire. Repeats her request in favor of Pierre Colomb (see XVII, 59). (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: (see XVII, 59)

XVIII, 69 Morisse, Alexandre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 6A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 69

Dunkirk. Is about to fit out a corsair against the common enemy; desires Franklin's approval and wishes to know how many shares he will consent to take in the enterprise. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 70 Dieche, ------, Chevalier.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 8A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 70

Saint Martory. Encloses two letters for le Chevalier de Villefranche; asks that he may be promoted to a higher grade in the army. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 71 Gourlade and Moylan.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 8A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 71

L'Orient. Quoting an extract from a letter of Dr. Lawrence Brooke, late Surgeon of the "Bonhomme Richard," giving an account of the capture and detention of Capt. Cunningham, whose feeble state of health, he fears, will lead to fatal results unless steps are at once taken for his liberation.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 106 Pougens, Charles de, 1755-1833.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 8L.S. 1p.XIX, 106

Paris. Forwarding a packet sent to his care; encloses the outline of a work on which he has been engaged many years. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 72 Fournier, Simon-Pierre, 1751-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 9A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 72

Paris. Is more than grateful for Franklins's promise to sit several times for his portrait; has chosen the artist, who is the bearer of this letter and who will be glad of a sitting, if convenient. Is about to leave for Chartres, and in six weeks will bring Franklin the impression of the type, as well as a treatise upon the "Origin of Printing," written by his father. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 63 La Société requerante.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 9A.L.S. 2p.XX, 63

Munich. Writes on behalf of a number of gentlemen whose plan is to establish a colony in the United States; the conditions are entire liberty of conscience, a certain number of acres, all privileges accorded to other inhabitants, and the administration of their own affairs without interference. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 73 Cabanis, P. J. G. (Pierre Jean Georges), 1757-1808.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 10A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 73

Brive. His father anxious to have certain details in regard to lightning rods, which he wishes to put in his house. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LIV, 67 First Medical Society in the Thirteen United States of America.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 10A.L.S. 1p.LIV, 67

New Fairfield, Connecticut. Hearing that Dr. Franklin is a member of the Royal Medical Society of France, asks him in behalf of the Medical Society of the United States to use his influence in having a regular correspondence established between the two. Signed: James Potter, President.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIII, 93 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 May] 11A.L.S. 2p.XLIII, 93

Thursday, Passy. Assuring Franklin of her friendship. Advantages of friendship over love. Places implicit trust and confidence in Franklin. (In French.)

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XVIII, 74 Millon, Charles Blaise Léon.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 11A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 74

Paris. Has just discovered that he made a mistake in referring to a passage in the XIIth book of Diodorus Siculus; should have said the XIth book, paragraph xxxvi, in which the Greek priests seem, on certain occasions, to have used their knowledge of electricity to work signs and wonders. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXXI, 79b Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before May 12] 1 page(s) LXXI, 79b

Requesting Franklin to lend him a book entitled "Memoire sur les conducteurs."

XVIII, 75 Finnie, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 12A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 75

Williamsburg, Virginia. Announcing the loss of certain certificates and requests that should they offered for payment, they be protested. In duplicate (see also: XVIII, 76).

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 76 Finnie, William.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 12A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 76

Williamsburg, Virginia. Announcing the loss of certain certificates and requests that should they offered for payment, they be protested. In duplicate (see also: XVIII, 75).

XVIII, 77 Gourlade and Moylan.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 12A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 77

L'Orient. Enclosing an important letter for Captain Jones, containing certain statements connected with the capture of the English ship "Serapis."

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 78 Hodgson, William, 1725-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 12A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 78

London. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of the 11th ult., which he at once communicated to the Board of Sick and Hurt; their opinion that it would be better to wait for the letter from M. de Sartine and lay the whole thing before the Admiralty at the same time; the Board's reluctance to accept French captured prisoners in exchange for American ones; the reasons urged by him on this head. Particulars concerning Mr. [David] Williams's libellous article in the "Morning Post." Mr. [John] Whitehurst desires to know if his book arrived safely.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVIII, 81 Arendt, Henry Leonard Philip, Baron d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 13L. in 3d P. 1p.XVIII, 81

Paris. Enclosing a letter from [Charles Gravier,] Comte de Vergennes. Takes this opportunity to repeat his request for a few moments' private interview. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 80 Poellnitz, Frederick Carl Hans Bruno, Baron von, 1734-1801.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 13A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 80

Bordeaux. Since his arrival at Bordeaux, has been unable to conceal his desire of being counted among the free men of America; has therefore sent in his resignation to the King of Prussia and only awaits peace to embark for Maryland or North Carolina; begs Franklin to continue his favourable disposition towards himself and his wife. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 79 Scott, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 13A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 79

Naples. Begs Franklin to write a few lines to the Messrs. Crommelin, desiring them to sell his goods to the best possible advantage.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 82 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 13A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 82

Dunkirk. Has paid Mr. Coffyn the sum Franklin was so good as to give the bold d'Estaing; begs that no more advances shall be made to the people of the privateers, as they are mostly paid beforehand for their cruize and are very extravagant. Concerning the capture of the "Flora" by the "Black Prince," and the dispute about the cargo. Begs him to order the Admiralty at Morlaix to sell certain prizes, as the cargoes are spoiling, and the condemnations not yet ready.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 83 Fontaine, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 14A. L. S. 3 p.XVIII, 83

Freiburg. Wishes to know what inducements will be offered to colonists to settle in America. (In French.)

General physical description: A. L. S. 3 p.

XVIII, 84 Kéralio, Agathon Guynement, Chevalier de, 1723-1788.
to William Temple Franklin
1780 May 14A. L. S. 1 p.XVIII, 84

L'Ecole Royale, Paris. Has heared rumors of peace and hopes they are authentic. (In French.)

General physical description: A. L. S. 1 p.

LXIV, 24 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 May 14L.S. 2p.LXIV, 24

Philadelphia. No. 16. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of Massachusetts Bay, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Pennsylvania, and New Hampshire. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

Other Descriptive Information: See also: LXIV, 22-23, 25-29

LIV, 69 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 May 14A.L.S. 1p.LIV, 69

Philadelphia. Notification that bills of exchange have been furnished to Massachusetts Bay; Rhode Island, Connecticut, Pennsylvannia and New Hampshire. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXIX, 109 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 May 14L.S. 2p.LXIX, 109

Philadelphia. No. 16. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of Massachusetts Bay, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Pennsylvania, and New Hampshire. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

XVIII, 85 Allaire, Julien Pierre, 1742-1816.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 15A.L.S. 3 p.XVIII, 85

Paris. Begs Franklin's intervention on behalf of a [Peter] Allaire, an American prisoner in the Bastile; reasons for thinking the present time propitious. See Metropolitan Magazine, Nov., 1907, p. 180. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3 p.

XVIII, 86 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 15A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 86

L'Orient. Sending Franklin a copy of a curious confidential letter, dated January 30th, from General Clinton to Lord George Germain, which appeared in a newspaper of the 8th of April. Captain Montgomery reports the markets of Philadelphia abundant and reasonable; as many vessels loading in the harbor as in times of peace, and the people under no apprehension of Charlestown being taken. Is extermely impatient for Captain Jones's return, as they find L'Orient both dull and unhealthy.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIV, 210 Arendt, Henry Leonard Philip, Baron d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] May 16A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIV, 210

Inquires if he can see him that afternoon. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 89 Nartus, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 17A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 89

Paris. Desires to serve America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 87 Scott, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 17A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 87

Naples. Begs for a hint of any favourable turn of affairs in the present unhappy war.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 88 Wheeler, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 17A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 88

Dinan Prison. Is an Irish sailor whose parents are settled near Philadelphia; lately captured by a French privateer and is now in Dinan prison; wishes to serve under the American flag, as do several other Irish prisoners with him; begs for his release.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 89.5 Pommereuille, -----, Sieur de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 18A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 89.5

Paris. Begs that an old musketeer, the Sieur de Ballivit, may accompany Captain Jones on his next voyage in any capacity whatsoever; he has the best recommendations from his late commander, the Earl of Montboissier; asks for a letter in his favor to Captain Jones.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 162 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 19A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 162

The Hague. Acceptance of Russia's proposals by the States-General of Holland; agreeable sensation produced at the Russian Court by the Resolution of Holland; the Prussian Minister's condemnation of England's insolent proceedings against the Republic. The idea of an armed neutrality popular among the powers, in order to humiliate England. Offense he has given the Grand Facteur; efforts he has made to placate him. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 91 Dunkirk. Officers of the Admiralty.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 19A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 91

Dunkirk. Concerning the frigate, the Countess of Scarborough, taken by the Pallas; a day has been fixed for the sale of this prize. Signed: Coppen d'Hertin and ----- Janssoone. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIV, 70 (OS) Huntington, Samuel, 1731-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 19D. S. 1p.LIV, 70 (OS)

Philadelphia. In regard to bills to be drawn upon Benjamin Franklin and John Jay to the amount of $25,000 each, to be expended in bringing the army into the field, and in forwarding supplies. Signed: Cha[rle]s Thomson, Sec[retar]y [of the Continental Congress] and Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec[retar]y [of the Treasury Office].

General physical description: D. S. 1p.

XVIII, 90 Milne, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 19A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 90

Paris. Desires Franklin's attention on behalf of objects which concern America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 92 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 20A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 92

Dunkirk. Concerning the condemnations referred to in his letter of the 13th inst., as well as the legality of the prize "Aurora."

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 94 Hugounen, -------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 21A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 94

Paris. In February 1776, as commander of a French vessel loaded with ammunition for Congress, had the honor of paying his respects to Franklin; desires permission to do so again. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 93 Lebègue de Presle, Achille-Guillaume, 1735-1807.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 21A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 93

Chatillon. Receipt of box of books from London, some destined for Franklin. Letter received from Mr. Ingen Housz with several notes for the French edition of his work; has not yet received the proofs. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 96 Arendt, Henry Leonard Philip, Baron d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 22A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 96

Paris. Is in the greatest distress owing to Franklin's refusal; begs him at least to write a few lines to Congress, stating that he will justify his prolonged absence by letters from Mr. Lee now in his hands. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 95 Enville, Marie-Louise-Nicole-Elisabeth de La Rochefoucauld, Duchesse d', 1716-1797.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 22A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 95

La Rocheguyon. Asking for a recommendation on behalf of two young men from Geneva who, it is believed, have gone to Philadelphia, or to the Continental army; their names are [Albert] Gallatin and [Henri] Ser[re]. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 454; Bigelow, VII, 59).

XLI, 189 Sage, Balthazar Geoges, 1740-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 May 22]A.L.S. 1p.XLI, 189

Understands that Franklin visited M. Leschevin's collection of minerals at Versailles; gives it high praise. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 97 Cooper, Samuel, 1725-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 23A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 97

Boston. Arrival of the Marquis de la Fayette in the "Hermione"; advantages to be looked for from the presence of this frigate. High estimate in which the Comte d'Estaing is held; services he has rendered the cause.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 455; Bigelow, VII, 60).

XXXIX, 163 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 23A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 163

The Hague. Humble apologies made by him to the Grand Facteur; no result so far. News from St. Eustache of the embarrassing position of the English in those waters. Opposition to Amsterdam's request. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 100 Depotien Duboishalbrand, ------, Chevalier.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 24A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 100

Rabastens. Arrived from Baltimore with a hundred and thirty-two dollars in Pennsylvania money; desires to know where he can get its equivalent in French money; all he has left after a twenty months' imprisonment in New York. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 99 Duclos, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 24A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 99

Corbeny. Asking Franklin's favor on behalf of his relative, Davesne, who desires to pursue his military career in America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 101 Read, John K., 1746-1805.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 25 XVIII, 101

Richmond, Virginia. Introducing Joseph Mayo, a gentleman of the first character and fortune in Virginia.

XVIII, 104 Allaire, Peter, b. circa 1740.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 26A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 104

Paris. Franklin to deliver to the bearer the paper of [James's] powders and [William] Eden's letters to [the Earl of] Carlisle.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 102 Reallon, Joachim.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 26A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 102

Saint Jean-de-Luz. Agreed with Richard Graham and Co. to take charge of the sloop "Canister" from Dumfries, Virginia, to France; was taken prisoner, carried to England and lately exchanged; the agreement was that he should be paid twenty pounds in case he was taken; desires to know how he is to procure the said sum.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 103 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 26A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 103

Dunkirk. Furnishing further evidence of their just and undeniable claim to the cargo of the "Aurora"; entreats Franklin to hasten her condemnation, as well as that of several other prizes.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 105 Adams, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 27A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 105

Mill Prison, Plymouth. Bears a Master's Warrant in the service of the United States; taken prisoner eighteen months before and carried to England; the prospect of an early exchange has wholly vanished; hopes that his rank in the navy will entitle him to Franklin's notice, and to a small sum of money.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 106 Duvivier, Pierre-Simon-Benjamin, 1730-1819.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 27A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 106

Paris. The medals ordered by Franklin are finished; only waits for the names of the recipients to engrave them thereon. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 164 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 29A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 164

The Hague. Publication of General Clinton's letter. Two bills drawn on Mr. Laurens in the name of Congress; injury to American credit owing to the non-arrival of the gentleman; M. de Neufville's promise to pay one. (In French, partly in cipher and deciphered.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 109 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 29A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 109

Amsterdam. Enclosing certain bills of exchange drawn on Henry Laurens, Esq., and discussing the necessary provisions to be made for their payment, in case Mr. Laurens fails to appear in a fortnight.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 108 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 May 29]A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 108

L'Orient. Stating his determination to retake the command of the ship "Alliance," unless Franklin has some express authority for depriving him of it; his responsibility to those who entrusted the vessel to his charge.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's "Franklin in France," I, 329.

XVIII, 107 Pougens, Charles de, 1755-1833.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 29A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 107

Paris. Begs for an interview. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIV, 40 Digges, Thomas Attwood, 1742-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 30A.L.S. 2p.XLIV, 40

London. Requests Dr. Franklin to procure, if possible, some written instrument whereby the baggge of Dr. Upton Scott of Annapolis, Maryland, may be secure from seizure, should the vessel upon which he embarks for home be seized by an American cruiser; Dr. Scott's character.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 110 Your Ould Friends in Broad Street.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 30L. 1p.XVIII, 110

London. Enclosing a printed account of certain war-like inventions discovered by John Cross, an ingenious English engineer, who offers his services to France and America.

General physical description: L. 1p.

LXX, 79 Daubenton, Edme-Louis, 1732-1785.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] May 31N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 79

Sending Dr. Franklin the new colored engravings of birds to complete his collection. (In French.)

XVIII, 111 Lafreté, Jean-Jacques de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 31L. in 3d P. 1p.XVIII, 111

Paris. Charged by Madame [De] Lafreté to remind Franklin not to lose a certain letter, but to put it in his pocket the first time he cornes to see her. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 112 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 May 31]A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 112

L'Orient. Duplicate of XVIII, 108, with the additional remark that both officers and crew desire him to return to his command, as well as a copy of a letter from the Admiralty Office in Philadelphia, sent to him as Captain of the "Alliance."

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXXI, 66 Pougens, Charles de, 1755-1833.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 May 31]N. in 3d P. 1p.LXXI, 66

Accepting his invitation. (In French.)

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

LIV, 71 United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 31D.S. 1p.LIV, 71

Draughts drawn by John Adams and his Secretary, Mr. Dana, to be paid by the Minister at Versailles until further notice. Signed: Cha[rle]s Thomson, Sec[retar]y.

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

LIV, 72 (OS) United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 May 31D.S. 1p.LIV, 72 (OS)

Commending the action of the Minister at Versailles in relation to prizes taken by Captain John Paul Jones, but released by the Court of Denmark. Accompanied by the preceding instructions in regard to the salaries of John Adams and Mr. Dana. Signed: Cha[rle]s Thomson, Sec[retar]y.

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

LXXI, 87 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 May]Mem. 1p.LXXI, 87

In reference to a letter sent to Franklin. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem. 1p.

LVII, 83 Wulffen, Jean Henry, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before June 1]L. 1p.LVII, 83

Paris. Is a Captain of Dragoons in the service of the United States, released from imprisonment in England, asks for back pay due him for the past eight months. (In French.)

General physical description: L. 1p.

XVIII, 171 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June [1]A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 171

Amsterdam. Wrote by the last mail announcing that they were willing to protect the American credit by accepting provisionally certain bills drawn on Henry Laurens by order of Congress; explanation of the whole matter.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

LIV, 73 (OS) United States. Continental Congress. Board of Treasury.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 1D. S. 3p.LIV, 73 (OS)

An order for carrying out Resolutions of Congress of May 19, 1780, drawing on Dr. Franklin for $25,000. Signed: Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec[retar]y.

General physical description: D. S. 3p.

XXXIX, 166 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 2A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 166

The Hague. Both bills drawn on Mr. Laurens to be accepted by Messrs. de Neufville. Concerning the Dutch ship taken by Mr. Jones. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 114 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 2A.L.S. 6p.XVIII, 114

Morlaix. Surprised that the papers relative to the Betsey never reached him; a blunder on the part of the Admiralty Office; difficulties in the way of selling the two other prizes, Peter and Friendship. Safe arrival of the Black Princess after a thrilling encounter with three English frigates, who used glass bottles with which they rammed their guns; no man wounded thus could possibly recover. Disagreement between Captain Macatter and the Commissary of the Marine at Morlaix; the letter threatens to retain the privateer and throw the Captain into jail; appeals to Franklin for redress.

General physical description: A.L.S. 6p.

XLIV, 163 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 June 2]A.L.S. 2p.XLIV, 163

Paris, Friday morning. Asks for a copy of the captured letters of General Clinton, for the Russian Ambassador.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 115 Favre, Jean Louis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 3D.S. 1p.XVIII, 115

Le Havre. Certifying that Samuel Nuttle, an American, served on board his frigate as first lieutenant and fulfilled all his duties with the greatest exactitude; thinks his forty years' experience on the sea entitles him to the position of Captain. (In French.)

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

XVIII, 117 Besson, George Leopold.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 4A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 117

Montbeliard. Would like to be supported for the remainder of his days. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVIII, 118 Caffieri, Jean-Jacques, 1725-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 4A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 118

Paris. Has just heard that the Congress, in recognition of the services rendered by the late Count Pulaski; have resolved to erect a monument to his memory, to be executed by a French artist. Reminds Franklin of his promise to give to him the execution of any monuments ordered. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 116 Gérard, Conrad Alexandre, 1729-1790.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 4A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 116

Versailles. Concerning a box of furs belonging to Mr. [Robert] Keith, carried by mistake to St. Pierre, and the greater part subsequently ruined or lost, begs Franklin to dispose of the remainder to the best possible advantage. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 119 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 5A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 119

Morlaix. Renewing their entreaties for the speedy release of the "Black Princess"; if Franklin does not take Capt. Macatter's part with the French Ministry, she is like to be detained much longer; incredible harm this delay causes her owners; the Captain's offense in enlisting French sailors was one of ignorance, which he endeavored to correct by their immediate release.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 120 Cadet-de-Vaux, Antoine-Alexis, 1743-1828.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 6A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 120

Paris. Inviting Franklin to be present at the opening of l' Ecole de Boulangerie; he and M. Parmentier will make speeches and they will consider themselves honored by Franklin's presence. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 167 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 6A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 167

The Hague. No news of Mr. Laurens. Absence of the French Ambassador. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 122 Nuttle, Samuel.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 6A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 122

Havre-de-Grace. Is an American who desires employment in his country's service; served as First Lieutenant on board the French ship "Josephine"; begs Franklin to procure him a dispensation from the Minister, in order that he may be admitted as Captain in the French merchant service.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 123 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 6A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 123

Dunkirk. Acknowledging Franklin's letter of the 27th ult. with the enclosed judgement, giving up the ship "Aurora" and condemning (under some hard restrictions) the cargo; makes some observations on the justice of this decision and asks for information on one or two points; encloses a paper respecting the cargo and its owners.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 121 Wulffen, Jean Henry, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 6A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 121

Paris. Has abandoned everything for the United States; weakened by wounds, he was taken prisoner by the English and treated in the most inhuman manner; desires to return at once to America; demands his Captain's pay for the last eight months, the amount that his rations would have cost and a new uniform. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 124 Butler, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 7A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 124

Passy. Has just arrived from London, and desires an interview.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 125 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 7A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 125

Dunkirk. Showed Captain Downlin Franklin's letter concerning the "Peter" and the "Friendship"; defends the Captain against the suspicions therein entertained; hopes the enclosed proofs [5 p.] will convince Franklin of the genuineness of these prizes and determine their condemnation. Trusts Franklin will see justice done to Capt. Macatter and his brave boys who fought three Guernsey privateers for nine hours and cut everyone to pieces. Captain Ryan's distinguished conduct in the "Fearno(ugh)t".

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 126 Marky, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 9A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 126

Paris. Desires to learn the safest way to convey a letter to Charles Country, Maryland.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXI, 72 (OS) Powell, Jephne.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 9 2 page(s) LXI, 72 (OS)

A request for Franklin's patronage. (In French.)

XVIII, 128 Dumouriez, Charles François Du Périer, 1739-1823.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 10A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 128

Cherbourg. Forwards a package of letters from American prisoners in England; has redirected the envelope without breaking the seal, so that Franklin may the better judge of their genuineness. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 129 Wulffen, Jean Henry, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 10A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 129

Paris. Begs that the enclosed letters may be forwaded to America; is grateful for the twelve louis; needs thirty more by the eighteenth. As soon as his wounds permit, expects to reimbark for America where he looks forward to shedding his blood once more in such a glorious cause.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 130 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 11A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 130

Dunkirk. Bemoans the detention of the "Black Princess"; the opportunities she is missing of making prizes and distressing the enemy, and the great expense of her maintenance; will answer for the innocence in this matter of the good-natured and brave Captain Macatter; accuses the Commissary at Morlaix of jealousy and of exceeding his prerogatives. Encloses a copy of the testimony of Captain Macatter and crew. (4 p. In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 133 (OS) Gillon, Alexander, 1741-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 12A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 133 (OS)

L'Orient. Has the direction of one vessel for the service of South Carolina and is about to buy others; asks Franklin to aid him in procuring the necessary officers and seamen and to grant passes to such as he may engage; believes such assistance to be due him, in spite of the uniform opposition his efforts have met with in Europe; expects to purchase the prize-ship, Serapis. Apologizes for interfering, but is strongly of the opinion that Captain Landais should either be allowed to assume the command of the Alliance or be shown the order from Congress forbidding such a step. Signed: A[lexander] Gillon, Commodore of the Navy of the State of South Carolina.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 132 Rainey, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 12A.L.S. 5p.XVIII, 132

Amsterdam. Concerning Continental Loan-Office Certificates in his possession which are greatly reduced in value, and which he is anxious to dispose of in Holland, France or Spain; asks Franklin's advice in the matter, as such a step might prove detrimental to the credit of the United States. Report from London of Lord G. Gordon having gone up to the Parliament Houses with 5,000 men and a petition against the Popery Bill, etc. The prevailing opinion is that if Charleston can hold out, the English will withdraw their troops from the United States.

General physical description: A.L.S. 5p.

XVIII, 134 Potot, ------ de. Desgrange, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 13A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 134

Versailles. Asking for a commission in the United States army; desire merely the rank of Lieutenant, which they have held in France for five years, and to have their traveling expenses paid. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 135 Johnson, Joshua, 1742-1802.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 13A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 135

Nantes. Encloses letters just arrived from New London.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 137 Jonathan Nesbitt and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 13A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 137

L'Orient. The disturbances on board the "Alliance" in consequence of Captain Landais' assuming the command of that frigate; the Captain's probable motives in taking this step; his own private sentiments on the matter.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 138 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 13L.S. 2p.XVIII, 138

L'Orient. On his arrival found that Captain Landais, encouraged by Mr. Lee and Mr. Gillon, had raised a party spirit on board the Alliance; steps he took to meet such a move; this very day during his absence, Captain Landais went on board the Alliance and declared his intention of keeping the command by force, if necessary; no steps can be taken without written orders from Franklin; encloses letter from the Secretary of the Admiralty, upon which Captain Landais bases his pretentions. The armament of the Ariel rapidly advancing; expects the two ships to carry to America the articles immediately wanted; clothes more important than muskets.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in part in Hale's Franklin in France, I, 335.

XVIII, 139 Lee, Arthur, 1740-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 13A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 139

L'Orient. The passport given him by Franklin has expired and is now useless; will be obliged for another one.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 136 Russell, James, 1707-1788.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 13A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 136

London. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of the 20th ult. directed to Messrs. Stanbury, Grove and Russell; Mr. Stanbury is at Bath but expects to be in London in a month, at which time the letter shall receive an answer.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIV, 92 Chaumont, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 14A.N.S. 2p.XXXIV, 92

[Paris]. Account of his new invention, a kind of wig, which has the natural appearance of growing hair; honored with the approbation of the Academy, begs for a like favor from Franklin. (In French.)

XVIII, 142 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 14A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 142

L'Orient. Has taken command of the Alliance; in accordance with the advice of the principal Americans and the desire of his officers and crew; in obedience to the enclosed letter from the Secretary of the Honorable Navy Board [1 p.], is determined to carry her to America; desires that Franklin will have the officers and crew paid their prize money and forward his despatches that he may fulfil the orders of Congress. In duplicate (see also: XVIII, 143).

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's "Franklin in France," I, 333.

XVIII, 143 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 14A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 143

L'Orient. Has taken command of the Alliance; in accordance with the advice of the principal Americans and the desire of his officers and crew; in obedience to the enclosed letter from the Secretary of the Honorable Navy Board [1 p.], is determined to carry her to America; desires that Franklin will have the officers and crew paid their prize money and forward his despatches that he may fulfil the orders of Congress. In duplicate (see also: XVIII, 142).

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's "Franklin in France," I, 333.

XVIII, 141 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 14A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 141

L'Orient. Concerning the atrocious conduct of Captain Landais in taking possession of the Alliance; partisans of Landais assert that Franklin assumed a power unwarranted by his Ministerial office in suspending Landais and giving the command to Captain Jones; thinks that Landais is being made use of to create confusion and delay the public stores; the facts would not authorize his declaring Mr. Lee to be at the bottom of the affair, but thinks there is little doubt that he employed every indirect means in his power to that end.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXXI, 92 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 14A.L.S. 2p.LXXI, 92

L'Orient. Complaints about Captain Landais and the original officers of the Alliance refusing to give up command of the vessel to Captain Jones. Captain Landais reported reasons for doing so. Thinks the latter is being made use of by Franklin's personal enemies. Suspects Mr. Lee is at the bottom of the affair. (Copy.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LVII, 130 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before June 15]Mem 2p.LVII, 130

Suggestions as to trade between Europe and America during the war and the use of paper money issued by Congress. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem 2p.

XVIII, 145 Cossoul, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 15A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 145

Nantes. Writes on behalf of his friend Mr. Watson, relative to certain notes drawn on Franklin but unfortunately lost in Boston by Mr. Foster; asks that all precautions may be taken to prevent their being paid to anyone but Mr. Watson. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 168 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 15A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 168

The Hague. Giving a complete account of M. Corn. Van Oudermeulen, who has a secret of some importance to communicate to Franklin. Sir Joseph Yorke's denial of the genuineness of the published letter of General Clinton. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XXXIX, 169 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 15A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 169

The Hague. Awaiting his decision relative to the vessel "Flora". Will make good use of Franklin's letter to he owners of American privateers. Delighted with his reflections on the subject of General Clinton's letter. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 147 (OS) Moylan, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 15A.L.S. 4p.XVIII, 147 (OS)

L'Orient. Was informed that a number of sailors belonging to the service of the United States, and now under the command of Captain J. P. Jones, had engaged with Commodore Gillon of South Carolina and had been sent to some town in Holland; had them arrested and lodged in the prison at l'Orient; his authority for this step; threats made against him, by Commodore Gillon; if such desertions are permitted, there will not be sufficient sailors left for the transportation of the supplies for the United States.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XVIII, 146 Rainey, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 15A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 146

Amsterdam. Reports received of the guards having fired on the people in London and killed many. A ship from St. Eustatia reports the English fleet defeated in another battle with the French fleet.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 149 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 16A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 149

L'Orient. Wrote on the 14th inst. that he had reassumed the command of the "Alliance". Wishes orders in regard to powder and cannon on board; has repeatedly written for the prize-money due his people, but has never had the honor of a reply. Encloses copy of his commission with the necessary documents to show that he has the stole right to command the "Alliance". Ready to receive any orders or despatches for America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 148 Reimers, Nicholas Barth.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 16A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 148

Orleans. Is a subject of the Empress of Russia; begs for a situation in the service of the United States.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLIII, 142 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After June 16]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 142

If Franklin wishes the Alliance to remain at L'Orient, he should send his orders today, as the mail leaves for Brittany. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XLI, 151 Talamuth, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After June 16]A.L.S. 2p.XLI, 151

Prophesying for America a rigorous and ignominious condition of slavery; is capable by his counsels of maintaining America's tottering independence; begs Franklin to publish this letter in the Mercure de France; will then confide his secret to him. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 150 Engelhard, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 17A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 150

Brumath. Studied at Strasburg; was Assistant Surgeon in the Royal Swiss Guards at Paris; desires the promise of a sure position in America and his passage over paid. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 151 Marky, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 18A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 151

Irish Seminary. Expressing his appreciation of Franklin's offer to have his letters conveyed to America; sends the packet with their duplicates.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XL, 17 Poliange, Mademoiselle.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 June 18]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 17

Concerning the whereabouts of Gabriel Vigeral, who was taken prisoner by the English on board an American privateer in 1778. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LVI(i), 31 Poliange, Mademoiselle.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 18Mem. 1p.LVI(i), 31

Paris. A memoir in regard to her relative, Gabriel Vigeral. In French. See also XX, 29 for another version of the memoir and a letter regarding Vigeral.

XLII, 167 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After June 18] 1 page(s) XLII, 167

Sending a letter to be forwarded to Philadelphia. Plans for seeing him at Passy. (In French.)

XVIII, 153 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 19A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 153

Passy. Enclosing a letter from M. de Montplaisir who was entrusted with the forwarding of the squadron under Commodore Jones; from this letter Franklin may see that Mr. Lee and Commodore Gillon have publicily encouraged the reprehensible conduct of the crew of the "Alliance"; suggests that this letter may be communicated to M. de Vergennes, who may think it expedient to propose to these gentlemen to keep away from l'Orient, at least until the "Alliance" is ready to sail. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 152 Chrestien et Compagnie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 19A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 152

Paris. Concerning an order received from M. Chardron, Agent for Massachusetts, to furnish ninety pieces of cloth for the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 153.5 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 19A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 153.5

Dunkirk. Enclosing the declaration [2 p., in French] made by Captain Thomas Byrne, late of the schooner Peter, before a Notary Public in London, which effectually removes the suspicions Franklin entertained of this prize being not really English; hopes there will be no further delay in her condemnation. Has not yet heard of the release of the Poor Princess and her brave people.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIX, 82 Auer, Deacon M..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 20A.L.S. 2 p.LIX, 82

Ebingen, Wurtemberg. Refers to fourfold letter (see LIX, 35 and 37), sent in September, 1779, relative to estate of Catharine Hocklerin's son in the care of Christian Schneider, in Germantown.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2 p.

XVIII, 154.5 Lafayette, Marie Adrienne de Noailles, Marquise de, 1759-1807.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 20A.L.S. 1 p.XVIII, 154.5

Paris. Desires news of Charlestown [,South Carolina], as well as the truth concerning the reported defeat of the English and the death of General Clinton; as a good American herself, and the wife on one whom America has honored, begs that this favor may be granted her. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1 p.

XVIII, 155 Lambert, John, Sir.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 20L.S. 1 p.XVIII, 155

Paris. Desired by Mr. James Cuming, of Philadelphia, to request him to stop payment on two bills, lost or mislaid.

General physical description: L.S. 1 p.

XVIII, 154 Reine, ----- de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 20A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 154

Versailles. Sends Franklin a bottle of Rake which they use to make their punch and which they prefer to rum or tafia. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 156 Gardoqui e Hijos (Firm).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 21A.L.S. 2 p.XVIII, 156

Bilbao. Announcing the arrival of the "General Pickering" from Salem; the Captain, having a good deal of room on board to spare, desires to offer it to Franklin for the freighting of any goods to America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2 p.

XVIII, 157 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 21L.S. 4p.XVIII, 157

L'Orient. Was informed at Versailles, by M. de Genet, that an express had been sent from court with the necessary orders to the King's officers at l'Orient respecting Captain Landais and the Alliance. The evening before the Alliance had been towed to Port Louis; plans on the part of M. de Thevenard, the Commandant , to stop the Alliance, even ordering the fort to fire upon and sink her, if necessary; his interference alone prevented such a catastrophe. The Alliance is now at anchor without, between Port Louis and Groa; has just sent Lieutenant Dale with a letter to Captain Landais. Account of a letter just received from Mr. Lee; is convinced he is disappointed at the failure of his plots to produce bloodshed between France and America. Yesterday sent a letter [3 p., in French] he wrote to Captain Parke of the Marines on board the Alliance, setting forth the fatal consequences which must follow, should they persist in this mutiny; also enclosed copy of Dr. Franklin's letter of the 16th to Captain Landais and to the officers and people of the Alliance, and desired an answer or a personal interview, and assuring them that they would, on returning to their duty, be done strict justice, and all his influences should be exerted to obtain their excuse for the past. Officers sent on board by the Commandant with the King's order for the arrest of Captain Landais, who refused to surrender himself. Believes Lee and his party pretend to justify their measure by saying that Franklin did not put Captain Landais under arrest, and that he cannnot displace him. Believes them to be English at the bottom of their hearts. Mr. Dale just returned with an impertinent answer from Captain Landais.

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

XXXIX, 170 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 22A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 170

The Hague. Bewailing the sad news of the taking of Charlestown [,South Carolina]; opinion of the Grand Facteur, with whom he is finally reconciled. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 158 Vandenyver frères et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 22A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 158

Paris. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of the 28th ult. with copy of the judgment of the ship "Flora" and her cargo; at present she is ready to sail for Holland but is detained until her passport arrives; begs Franklin to send it by the first courier to the Admiralty at Cherbourg. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 160 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 23L.S. 2p.XVIII, 160

Paris. Has just received a letter from [Charles Gravier,] Comte de Vergennes on the subject of the Resolution of Congress of the 18th of March concerning the paper bills, in which he says that the Chevalier de la Luzerne has orders to make the strongest representations on the subject; thinks, if there is still time, these orders should be stopped, until proper representations can be made at Court; advantage the enemies of America will take of such a move. (Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 159 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 23L.S. 4p.XVIII, 159

L'Orient. Sale of the Serapis; Mr. Williams and himself now on the lookout for a freight ship to transport the remaining tone of public stores to America, after the Ariel is filled; believes that the Government might be willing to lend the Serapis; advantages to be derived from such a course; expects to have small difficulty in manning the Serapis and Ariel. The Commandant has just sent a new requisition to Captain Landais for the seamen who served with him (Jones) in the Bon Homme Richard. Franklin's favor of the 17th inst. just received; thinks money would make the people of the Alliance do anything.

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

XXXIX, 171 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 25A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 171

The Hague. Efforts made to soften the effect of the bad news from America; his interview with the Russian Minister, Prince de Gallitzin; showed him Franklin's letter to the American privateers. Attempt made to burn the Russian fleet. M. Van Oudermeulen awaiting Franklin's reply to his letter. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 163 Moylan, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 25A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 163

L'Orient. Armed with Franklin's note and the two letters addressed respectively to Captain Landais and Lieutenant James Degge, went on board the "Alliance" accompanied by Jonathan Williams, and acquainted Captain Landais that on his signing a receipt he would be given the letter; this the Captain refused to do on account of the letter being addressed to the late Commander of the "Alliance," therefore only delivered the other letter to Lieutenant Degge. Threats made against himself and Williams by Landais.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XVIII, 162 Sartine, Antoine de, Comte d'Alby, 1729-1801.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 25L.S. 1p.XVIII, 162

Versailles. Concerning the indemnity to be paid the owners of the corsair "Fair Play," which was sunk in trying to land at Guadaloupe; the decision of His Majesty to pay the owners fifteen thousand livres seems more than favorable, as the brigantine was only lost through the fault of her Commander, Captain Giddings. (Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XL, 80 Wulffen, Jean Henry, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 June 25]L.S. 2p.XL, 80

Acknowledging his kindness; desires the certificate sent Franklin by the Prussian Ambassador; without it, cannot go to Holland. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XVIII, 164 (OS) Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 26A.L.S. 3p.XVIII, 164 (OS)

Paris. Reasons why he does not think Franklin has the right to remove Captain Landais from the command of a ship committed to him by Congress; crying need of a proper tribunal to decide such disputes; advises Franklin to pursue the mildest measures, by transmitting all the evidence to Congress or the Navy Board for a trial by court-martial and ordering the commanding officer of the "Alliance," with the stores and convoy, to America. Encloses the three queries sent to him. [1 p.]

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's Franklin in France, I, 340.

XVIII, 166 Genet, Edme Jacques, 1726-1781.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 27A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 166

Versailles. In accordance with the desire of Commodore Paul Jones, has had translated and sent to M. de Sartine all the papers in the enclosed packet. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 165 Myrick, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 27A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 165

St. Malo. Has received a commission as Captain of the cutter, the "American Union"; having taken refuge in the above harbor, from an English ship, is detained there by the Commissary of the port, by order of M. de Sartine; applies to Franklin for protection; his crew as well as himself served formerly on board the "Black Prince"; disposition made of their prize-money.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:324270/

LXIV, 25 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 June 27L.S. 2p.LXIV, 25

Philadelphia. No. 17. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of New Jersey, Connecticut, Maryland, and North Carolina. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. In triplicate (see also: LXIV, 26-27).

Other Descriptive Information: See also: LXIV, 22-24, 28-29

LXIV, 26 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 June 27L.S. 2p.LXIV, 26

Philadelphia. No. 17. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of New Jersey, Connecticut, Maryland, and North Carolina. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. In triplicate (see also: LXIV, 25, 27).

Other Descriptive Information: See also: LXIV, 22-24, 28-29

LXIV, 27 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 June 27L.S. 2p.LXIV, 27

Philadelphia. No. 17. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of New Jersey, Connecticut, Maryland, and North Carolina. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson. In triplicate (see also: LXIV, 25-26).

Other Descriptive Information: See also: LXIV, 22-24, 28-29

XVIII, 167 Arendt, Henry Leonard Philip, Baron d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 28A.L.S. 1p.XVIII, 167

L'Orient. Asks for a passage to America on board the "Alliance," all other ships filled; as he desires to pay for his passage and food, hopes his request will not be refused.  (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XVIII, 168 Puchelberg and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 28A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 168

L'Orient. Authorized by the officers and crew of the "Alliance" to act as their lawful attorneys and agents; asking for information in regard to the prize-money due this frigate.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIV, 124 (OS) Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 29A.L.S. 1p.LIV, 124 (OS)

Paris. Refers his correspondence with Count de Vergennes to Dr. Franklin.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

Other Descriptive Information: For enclosure of 22 June 1780, see LIV, 112. Printed in Diplomat. Corres. of Am. Rev., Wharton, III, 824.

XVIII, 170 Gérard de Rayneval, J.-M. (Joseph-Mathias), 1736-1812.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 30L. in 3d P. 1p.XVIII, 170

Versailles. Enclosing Mr. Adams' original letter; begs for its return after a copy has been made. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XVIII, 169 (OS) Montluisant, Dominique-Louis de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 30A.L.S. 2p.XVIII, 169 (OS)

L'Orient. Through the recommendation of the Marquis de la Fayette, he has been granted by the King the post of lieutenant of infantry; desires a passage to America on the "Alliance." (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIV, 119a (OS) Vergennes, Charles Gravier, Comte de, 1719-1787.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 June 30L.S. 2p.LIV, 119a (OS)

Versailles. Relative to Mr. Adams' letters in regard to France's position against the Resolutions of Congress of March 18. Accompanied by a duplicate of letter from Mr. Adams to Comte de Vergennes, dated Paris, June 16, 1780. (See LIV, 109.) (In French. Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Diplomat. Corres. of Am. Rev., Wharton, III, 827.

XLI, 164 Alexander, Bethia, 1757-1839.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 June]A.L.S. 2p.XLI, 164

Writes on behalf of the Comtesse Dillon, who wishes to know the safest way of sending her letters to her husband and friends in M. de Ternay's fleet. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLI, 162 Amezaga, Ignace d'Urtado, Marquis d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] July 1A.L.S. 1p.XLI, 162

Paris. Making an appointment to dine with Franklin; hears of him often from M. Amelot. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 1 Johnson, Joshua, 1742-1802.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 1A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 1

Nantes. When he accepted the appointment of Congress, was not aware that he was exepected to leave his family and business to attend to that of the public, without even his expenses being defrayed; will write Congress that he cannot possibly accept the trust on such terms. Is much obliged for the information about the business of the State of Maryland.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 5 Sonnemaens, M. de, Colonel.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 1L.S. 2p.XIX, 5

Venlo. Is surprised that his brother, Baren de Wülff[en], did not follow the good council and advice given him; anxious for him to come to Venlo and remain there till all his wounds are healed.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XIX, 2 Bon Homme Richard (Ship). Crew.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 2L.S. 1p.XIX, 2

On board the Alliance. Complaining that they have been in irons since Wednesday last and also on half rations; determined to remain prisoners until they go to America, unless Franklin will extricate them from their unhappy situation. (Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XIX, 3 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 2A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 3

On board the Alliance at Groa. Enumerates the prizes taken and finds fault with the delay in selling them. All his people have been hard at work since he took command and he has heard no mutinous declarations; informed that Captain Jones conversed with the officers and crew of the Alliance; desires that he should be reprimanded; will sail as soon as his people are paid; expects to answer for his conduct to those who gave him command of the Alliance. In duplicate (see also: XIX, 4).

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 4 (OS) Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 2A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 4 (OS)

On board the Alliance at Groa. Enumerates the prizes taken and finds fault with the delay in selling them. All his people have been hard at work since he took command and he has heard no mutinous declarations; informed that Captain Jones conversed with the officers and crew of the Alliance; desires that he should be reprimanded; will sail as soon as his people are paid; expects to answer for his conduct to those who gave him command of the Alliance. In duplicate (see also: XIX, 3).

XXXIX, 172 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 4A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 172

The Hague. Sent Franklin's letter to M. Van Oudermeulen. State of affairs in Holland; two opposing parties, one in favor of strengthening the army, the other, the navy. His own unhappy situation. Rumors current that Landais has taken possession of Jones's vessel, the "Alliance," in virtue of his American commission. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 7 Kelly, Timothy.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 4A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 7

St. Malo. Forced to embark on the cutter, the "American Union" under a French commission; this vessel at present detained at St. Malo by order of the Ministry; such treatment will prevent the Irish from joining the American cause; begs for justice.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXIII, 13 Séqueville, François Pierre de, 1725-1793.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] July 4Printed N.S. 1p.LXXIII, 13

The King [Louis XVI] will not receive on July 4 the Ambassadors and Foreign Ministers. Signed: de Séqueville, Sécretaire ordinaire du Roi. In French.

XLII, 152 Lafayette, Marie Adrienne de Noailles, Marquise de, 1759-1807.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before July 5]A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 152

Requesting a letter of recommendation to Congress for a relative of hers who is about to sail for America. (In French.)

XIX, 10 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 5A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 10

L'Orient. Since the 23rd ult., has been doing his best to counteract the schemes of Landais and his party; enclosing copies of his letters to M. de Thevenard (1 p.) and to the crew of the Alliance (2 p.). Account of Mr. Blodget, purser of the Alliance, having given himself up as a voluntary prisoner rather than attend him (Jones) on board the Ariel for the purpose of going over the accounts of the crew of the Alliance, Thinks the crew will not weigh anchor until they are hopeless of receiving their money. Honored with Franklin's favor of the 27th ult.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 8 Mayr, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 5A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 8

Is a Prussian officer who wishes to serve in the American army. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 9 Valory, Charles-Jean-Marie, Marquis de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 5A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 9

Bordeaux. Concerning a large sum of money placed by him with Congress; desires to know if any interest will be paid him and when he may hope to be paid the principal. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 173 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 6A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 173

The Hague. Arrival of Mr. Issac White, of Salem, and Mr. Ed[ward] Jones, of Boston; account of their voyage; Americans undismayed by the taking of Charlestown; obliged to throw their letters and despatches overboard, owing to the extraordinary conduct of the French corsair, "La Princesse de Robec," Captain Cornu. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 174 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 7A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 174

The Hague. Busy translating the Protest of the minority of the Chapter of Munster, in order to send it to him; important contents of this paper. [3 p.] (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 174a Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 7D. 3p.XXXIX, 174a

The Hague. Copy of a protest made by the minority in the Chapter of June 16th, 1780 against the election of a Prince of the House of Austria as coadjutor to the Grand Elector of the High Chapter. (In French.)

General physical description: D. 3p.

XIX, 11 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 7A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 11

Morlaix. Details of the cruise of the Black Princess; captured eight prizes which Captain Macatter was forced to ransom, owing to the weakness of his crew; took the brig Padmore; hopes her judgment and condemnation will be issued soon.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 13 Landais, Peter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 7A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 13

Alliance, at Groa. Not having received Franklin's order for sailing, and seeing no prospect of having his people righted, is determined to seek justice for them in their own country; is getting under sail at once.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's Franklin in France, I, 339.

XIX, 12 Wulffen, Jean Henry, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 7A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 12

Venlo. He expects to rest and recuperate; desires nothing more than to return to his post; will therefore hold himself in readiness for Franklin's further orders.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXIII, 60 Le Cure, ------. Le Veillard, Geneviève-Elisabeth Belamy.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 9 1 page(s) LXXIII, 60

Invitation to the Assembly of Charity to be held in the Royal Church and Parish of Our Lady of Graces, Passy.

XIX, 14 Arros d'Argelos, Jean-François, Baron d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 10A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 14

Versailles. Has received no answer from Franklin to the letter written by Mme. de la Fayette in regard to his voyage to Boston. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 15 Assarts, Louis-Germain Dupin d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 10A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 15

Assarts. A retired officer who asks to shed his blood for the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 16 Puchelberg and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 10L.S. 2p.XIX, 16

L'Orient. M. de Chaumont's responsibility for prize-money due the "Alliance"; M. Schweighauser will send Franklin the account of the furnitures they were obliged to make the "Alliance" for account of Congress.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

LXX, 21a Bassi, Antonio Benedetto.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After July 10]N. 1p.LXX, 21a

Sending a pamphlet. (In French.)

General physical description: N. 1p.

XLIII, 80 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After July 10]A.L. 1p.XLIII, 80

Has been very seriously ill. Will not be able to go to see Franklin for a long time. (In French.)

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:195117

XIX, 18 Huntington, Samuel, 1731-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 12L.S. 3p.XIX, 18

Philadelphia. Introducing the Honorable James Searle; is a member of Congress for Pennsylvania who goes to Europe charged with business of importance from that State; amount of bills which will be presented by Mr. Searle. The news of the siege and capitulation of Charlestown [, South Carolina] will probably arrive before this letter.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XIX, 19 (OS) Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 12L.S. 2p.XIX, 19 (OS)

L'Orient. Defends his conduct in leaving the Alliance and going up to Paris. Considers the delay in distributing the prize-money was the primary cause of the whole trouble with the Alliance; part played in the affair by Mr. Lee; under the circumstances believes that Tourville himself could not have prevented the plot from succeeding. If he had sufficient seamen, could be ready for sea in three days. Wages and prize-money due the crew of the Bon Homme Richard.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XIX, 17 Lebègue de Presle, Achille-Guillaume, 1735-1807.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 12A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 17

Paris. Thinks he has found a suitable place for the young American doctor. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 6 Dyke, Charles de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 13A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 6

Stralsund. Anxious to enter the American army with a rank not less than First Lieutenant. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 20.5 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 13A.L.S. 4p.XIX, 20.5

Amsterdam. Discusses ways of procuring money for the payment of certain bills, should these be closed; question of making a loan in Holland; a proposition of their own for solving the difficulty.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XIX, 20 Jones, Edward Jackson.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 13L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 20

Paris. As a near relation of Dr. Cadwalader, of Philadelphia, desires an audience; sends by bearer the London papers from June 20th to July 4th.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 22 Jacqué, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 14L.S. 3p.XIX, 22

Chatillon-sur-Sevre. Concerning the cure for dropsy. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XIX, 24 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 14L in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 24

Paris. He and M. de Maillebois, on the 20th of the month, will wait upon Dr. Franklin. (In French.)

General physical description: L in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 21 Mease, Robert.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 14A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 21

L'Orient. In accordance with a letter just received from Jonathan Williams, gives information respecting the comparative value of hard money, bills of exchange and the circulating currency of America at the time of his departure from Philadelphia.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 23 Roberdeau, Jacques-Dominique de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 14A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 23

Haguenau. Begs Franklin to procure a passage to America for his son who wishes to serve with their relative, Gen. Daniel de Roberdeau; enclosing an introductory letter for his son from M. de Barth, Syndic-General of the Province of Alsace (1 p.). (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 25 Judlin, Alexis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 15A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 25

Having been unable to see Franklin, left a letter from the gentleman who received permission to paint Franklin's portrait. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 27 Brent, W..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 17A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 27

Liege. Requesting that the enclosed letters may be forwarded; supposes Franklin has heard of the battles in the West Indies, and the defeat of the Americans.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 28.5 Cooper, Samuel, 1725-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 17A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 28.5

Boston. Fears that the vessel in which Mr. Austin sailed has been lost. The bearer of this is the son of Henry Bromfield, Esq., who goes to England and France to settle his father's accounts; begs Franklin to assist him in the recovery of his property.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 28 Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 17A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 28

Paris. Left with Mr. Williams a memorandum of payments which seemed to refer to Franklin's private expenses. Encloses an order drawn upon Mr. Deane and himself for £3,600, which he thinks Franklin must have forgotten. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 30 Clermont-Tonnerre, Anne-Marie-Louise Bernard de Boulainvilliers, Vicomtesse de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 19L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 30

Passy. Begs to have two letters forwarded from le Chevalier de Feuilly who served some time in the American army. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 29 Ross, John, 1729-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 19A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 29

L'Orient. The delays and difficulties in getting forward the stores, due to the disturbance on board the "Alliance." The "Ariel" only able to carry half the arms ordered. Advisability of recommending the brig "St. Luke" to the protection of Captain Jones as well as any others sailing at the same time.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 175 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 20A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 175

The Hague. Blames Jones for the trouble on the "Alliance." Denmark about to declare herself in favor of an armed neutrality. Loan made to the Baron de Wülffen. (In French, partly in cipher, deciphered.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLII, 70 Small, Alexander, 1710-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before July 22]A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 70

Inquires if Captain Nairn gave him a paper on ventilation.

LXXII, 62 Amezaga, Ignace d'Urtado, Marquis d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] July 22 1 page(s) LXXII, 62

Asked Franklin to dinner tomorrow, Sunday, at his house. In French

LXI, 41 (OS) Dalton, Tristram, 1738-1817.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 22A.L.S. 2p.LXI, 41 (OS)

Boston. Concerning the payment of indemnity, ordered by the King of France, to Captain Giddings for the loss of the brigantine Fair Play. Also contains an envelope addressed to Franklin which originally contained papers relating to the loss of the Fair Play (LXI, 33).

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 32 Esser, Herman.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 22L.S. 2p.XIX, 32

Venlo. At the desire of M. de Wülffen, writes for the position of Captain, with three month's pay in advance; would like to join M. de Wülffen, who is on the point of returning to America. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XL, 101 Small, Alexander, 1710-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After July 22]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 101

Asking his commands for England. Refers him to the inscription on the Peace of Munster; desires his speedy appearance in London.

XIX, 34 (OS) Champion, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 24L.S. 1p.XIX, 34 (OS)

Paris. Offering to furnish the American troops with clothing, at a moderate figure. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XIX, 33 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 24A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 33

Morlaix. The arrival of the prize Padmore, Captain Solomon Williams commanding; forwarding abstract of the journal of the Black Princess, Captain Macatter, Commander, who expects that the prisoners taken will be exchanged for Americans now lying in English jails.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 35 (OS) Magniel Montauban et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 24L.S. 1p.XIX, 35 (OS)

Paris. Offering to furnish the American troops with uniforms in accordance with any given model; enclosing price-list. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

LXIV, 28 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 July 24L.S. 2p.LXIV, 28

Philadelphia. No. 18. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of Maryland, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Virginia. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

Other Descriptive Information: See also: LXIV, 22-27, 29

LXIX, 110 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 July 24L.S. 2p.LXIX, 110

Philadelphia. No. 18. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of Maryland, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Virginia. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

LXIX, 111 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 July 24L.S. 2p.LXIX, 111

Philadelphia. No. 18. Statement of sets of exchange issued to the States of Maryland, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Virginia. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

XIX, 36 Brent, W..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 25A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 36

Liege. His countrymen in high spirits; just had despatches from the English of the capture of Fort St. John [Folrida], in America, from the Spaniards; accounts from Cornwallis of further successes in South Carolina.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 37 Cooper, Samuel, 1725-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 25A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 37

Boston. Offering his congratulations upon the safe arrival of the entire fleet from Brest, under the Chevalier de Ternay. News of the loss of Charlestown will arrive before his letter; General Lincoln and his whole army made prisoners and four frigates taken; difficulty of sending aid and supplying provisions caused the surrender. This loss and the arrival of the Marquis de la Fayette have awakened the States; great efforts being made to reinforce Gen. Washington's army. Barbarous conduct of the English in the Jerseys nobly opposed by Gen. [Nathanael] Greene with a handful of troops and the Jersey militia; Mrs. Calder, the wife of a clergyman-cruelly murdered and many women abused. Report of a British fleet off Newport; supposed to be Graves joined with Arbuthnot. The bearer of this is his nephew, Richard Cooper, who has been some time in the naval service of his country. Recommends to Franklin's kindness his dear boy at Passy.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 38 Raspe, Rudolf Erich, 1737-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 25A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 38

London. Recommending Baron Podmaniczki, a Hungarian noble who has been received with great distinction by the nobility and learned of London; admitted to the Royal Society and, according to the new principle, was taxed thirty guineas. Dr. [James] Graham, the prince of quacks has set up a Temple of Health in the Adelphi and pretends to do wonders with his electrical, magnetical, aerial, aetherial and musical influences. Mr. [David] Williams's lectures on Universal Toleration and Benevolence not productive of much result so far.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XXXVIII, 64 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 25A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 64

Nantes. Arrival of a cartel at Morlaix; encloses a letter from Captain [John] Manley; poor Cunningham still alive; wishes all these poor fellows could be exchanged; artifices used by the English to induce the prisoners to enter their service.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLI, 167 Podmaniczky, Joseph, Baron, 1756-1823.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After July 25] 1 page(s) XLI, 167

Paris. Asking permission to wait upon Franklin that day at dinner and to bring a friend with him.

XIX, 39 Fallavel, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 26L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 39

Request for a letter of recommendation for M. Dezoteux. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

LXXII, 86 Arnoux, Abbé -----. Chalut, Abbé -----.
to Benjamin Franklin and John Adams
[1780 Before July 27] 1 page(s) LXXII, 86

The abbots are not able to honor their invitation for next Friday. In French

XIX, 41.5 Illens, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 28A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 41.5

Marseilles. Begs to be informed if there is any way of procuring money due him from the sale of a certain cargo and left in the hands of Congress; alarmed at the depreciation of the currency. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 41 Macatter, Edward.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 28L.S. 3p.XIX, 41

Morlaix. Concerning his eighteen prisoners now in jail at Morlaix; the Commissary proposes to send them by the "Britannia," cartel ship, for exchange; prefers keeping them there rather than send them to England, on account of the uncertainty of thier being exchanged for Americas; not a single man would sail with him did they not count upon the certainity of exchange.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XIX, 42 Besson, George Leopold.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 29A.L.S. 4p.XIX, 42

Montbeliard. Begs for help. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XIX, 43 Coffyn, Francis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 29A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 43

Dunkirk. In accordance with the unfortunate Captain Conyngham's request, encloses the letter received from him, dated Mill Prison, the 10th inst.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 44 Deane, Silas, 1737-1789.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 29A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 44

Rochelle. Has been in Rochelle two days after a forty-three days' passage from York, Virginia; length of crossing prevents his bringing any fresh news. Looks to being at Passy in a week or ten days.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXVIII, 65 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 29A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 65

Nantes. Arrival of the Fier Rodrique with Messrs. Francis and Deane as passengers. No news of the Chevalier de Ternay at the time of their departure; people not despondent over the loss of Charlestown.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 45 Strahan, William (1715-1785).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 31A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 45

London. Introducing, Mr. Richard Henderson, son of a worthy Scotchman settled in Maryland; he has resided in London for the past seven years and goes to France with the sole object of advancing his law studies.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 46 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 July 31A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 46

Dunkirk. Concerning the dangerous consequences attending the withdrawal from the "Black Princess" of her American commission; utterly impossible to recall it at any rate until her three months' cruize is out; his orders to Macatter were very positive not to touch or molest any neutral vessel whatsoever; the "Black Prince" lost some time before and her commission given up. Begs Franklin to forward with all despatch the condemnations of the "Black Princess's" ransoms.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LXXVII, 84 Bureau Général des Gazettes Étrangeres.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 JulyD. 1p.LXXVII, 84

Printed subscription renewal notice for the journal Courier de l'Europe. In French

XIX, 47 Parsons, Alston, and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 1A.L.S. 7p.XIX, 47

St. Pierre. At the time of the departure for the Continent of William Bingham, the late Continental Agent, there were some English prisoners left with the Commander-in-chief of the island to be exchanged for an equal number of Americans; on account of Admiral Rodney's refusal to arrange a cartel, the Commander-in-chief has sent all the British captives to France; enclosing a list of those captured by subjects of the United States. Arrival of Spanish fleet in their seas the beginning of June. Account of the loss of Charlestown not yet authenticated.

General physical description: A.L.S. 7p.

XIX, 49 Tudesq, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 1A.L.S. 4p.XIX, 49

Cette. Enclosed packet to be forwarded to his brother-in-law, Jean Thouron, sea-captain; whom he believes to be in America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XIX, 48 Wulffen, Jean Henry, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 1L.S. 1p.XIX, 48

Amsterdam. Since his arrival has been ill, but is now better; his friends will present Franklin with letters bearing extraordinary news. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XIX, 50 Montfort de Prat, Julius de, Comte.
to William Temple Franklin
1780 August 2A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 50

Paris. Hopes that Franklin will be able to accept his invitation for dinner. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 51 Pfortzheim, Philippe-Charles, Baron de, 1736-1793.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 2A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 51

Arlon. Announces his safe arrival in his own province. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 176 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 3A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 176

The Hague. Departure of the envoys for St. Petersburg; instructions given them opposed by Amsterdam, but in vain; the Duke of Bronswick's part in the affair. Ridiculous behavior of the Baron de Wülffen. (In French, partly in cipher, deciphered.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 52 Penet, D'Acosta, Frères et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 3L.S. 1p.XIX, 52

Nantes. Recommending to Franklin's care a packet from the State of Virginia to Mr. Philip Mazzei.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

LIV, 78 (OS) United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 3Copy of D.S. 1p.LIV, 78 (OS)

Resolutions in regard to the issuance of bills of exchange to meet payments of interest. Cha[rle]s Thomson, Secretary. Attested by Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec[retar]y [of the Board of Treasury].

General physical description: Copy of D.S. 1p.

XIX, 53 Hodgson, William, 1725-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 4A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 53

London. Waited upon the Board of Sick and Hurt; enclosing a copy of a memorial in regard to the exchange of prisoners drawn up by them, and to be laid before the Lords of Admiralty; upon receipt of news concerning the Boston cartels, hears that Congress stopped all further exchange with New York.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIV, 79 (OS) United States. Continental Congress. Board of Treasury.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 4D.S. 1p.LIV, 79 (OS)

Order carrying out the preceding resolutions. Signed: Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec[retar]y.

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

XIX, 54 Bon de Corcelles, Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 5A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 54

Moudon. Has a plan for the subjection of England by the United States; sends Franklin a thousand copies for distribution. In French.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 55 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 7A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 55

Morlaix. Will send off the prisoners of the "Black Princess" by another cartel ship lately arrived. Arrival of prize brig "Enterprise" taken by the "Black Princess," who, besides this, took six ransoms in the first three days of her cruise.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 56 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 7L.S. 4p.XIX, 56

L'Orient. Ariel nearly ready for sea; difficulties encountered in settling with M. de Montplaisir the matter of wages for his men. Report spread by Mr. Gillon, of South Carolina, that Franklin had written him that the Bon Homme Richard was a privateer; asks that this report may be contradicted as, though false, it has done him much harm. No orders were ever sent by the Court to stop the Alliance by force; believes Landais was a mere cat's paw and that the blow was aimed against Franklin rather than himself. The bearer, the Comte de Vauban, sails with him on the Ariel.

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

XIX, 57 Frey, Joseph-Pierre-Charles, Baron de, 1740-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 8A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 57

Paris. Requesting the loan of four more louis. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXX, 114 Hemmer, Johann Jakob, 1733-1790.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 8N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 114

Mannheim. Presenting Dr. Franklin with the last volume on physics from the Academy of Manheim. (In French.)

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 58 Frey, Joseph-Pierre-Charles, Baron de, 1740-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 9A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 58

Paris. Takes the liberty of renewing his former request. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LIV, 80 (OS) United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 9Copy of D.S. 1p.LIV, 80 (OS)

Resolutions relating to bills of exchange to be drawn on Benjamin Franklin to the amount of $100,000. Cha[rle]s Thomson, Sec'y. Attested by Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec'y. [of the Board of Treasury].

General physical description: Copy of D.S. 1p.

LIV, 81 (OS) United States. Continental Congress. Board of Treasury.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 10D.S. 1p.LIV, 81 (OS)

Order carrying out the preceding resolutions. Signed: Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec'y.

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 177 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 11A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 177

The Hague. Cheered by Franklin's hopeful view of American affairs. His present disagreeable position; surrounded by enemies and spies; bad effect on his health; reminds Franklin of his promise to obtain from Congress a formal commission, ratifying his position of United States Agent. Enclosing a deposition [3 p.] by Issac White and others concerning their pursuit and injury by a French ship. Disgusted with the Baron de Wülffen and his family. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LX, 33 Duplessÿ, Louis Gourlet.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 11L.S. 3p.LX, 33

Noyon. Recounts his services to the United States. Was a resident of Quebec. Raised a corps of 50 Canadians at the outbreak of the war to fight for the United States. Served as Sergeant in Colonel [Henry Beckman] Livingston's regiment. Was invalided and discharged with a pension. Returned to France with his family. Is now in destitute circumstances and begs Franklin to secure payment for him of his pension while in France. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XIX, 60 Gourlade and Moylan.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 11A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 60

L'Orient. Nothing delays the departure of the "Ariel" but the settlement of the "Bon Homme Richard's" prize-money and wages; urgent need of some conclusion to this affair. (Enclosed is a French translation.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 62 Hodgson, William, 1725-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 11A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 62

London. The "Board of Sick and Hurt" informed him chat the Lords of the Admiralty could not change their former resolution to exchange man for man of the American prisoners against man for man of His Majesty's subjects, taken by American vessels in Europe.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 59 Jones, Edward Jackson.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 11A.L.S. 5p.XIX, 59

Paris. Requesting a small loan to enable him to leave for Bordeaux where he wishes to embark for America; a detailed account of his actions since embarking for Florida in the year 1768, and the causes which led to his present penniless condition.

General physical description: A.L.S. 5p.

XIX, 61 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 11A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 61

Dunkirk. Acknowledging the judgement for the first five ransoms of the "Black Princess"; has received no answer as yet relative to her commission. Believes Captain John Bell, with his boy, are still prisoners at St. Omer, his brig "Hopewell" having been taken by the "Black Prince" and afterwards retaken by the enemy; hopes his long sufferings may be soon brought to an end by his exchange.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 63 (OS) Boy, Pierre-François de, 1737-1793.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 12A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 63 (OS)

Paris. Enclosing a copy of his petition sent to the Minister of Marine; lost all his things when the British troops took Brunswick; suffered greatly during his three years' service in America, but was granted a thousand dollars by Congress to defray his expenses to France; his capture by the enemy.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 64 Cossoul, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 12A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 64

Nantes. Concerning bills accepted by him. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LX, 47 Le Seque, Salvator.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 August 12] 1 page(s) LX, 47

Petition to Franklin for the prize-money to which his son Louis a cabin boy was entitled. (In French.) A. E. by Franklin. "Give this poor man six livres."

XIX, 65 Mehaney, Thomas.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 13A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 65

Fortune [Fortun] Prison. Was formerly with Captain Jones; begs for clothes and a trifle of money; has been almost twelve months in prison and is very weak.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 66 Manley, John, 1733-1793.
to William Temple Franklin
1780 August 14L.S. 1p.XIX, 66

Mill Prison. Has been informed by some officers of rank that they, with some seventy soldiers, were taken by the "Black Prince," robbed and then landed in their own country; always understood that one of the chief reasons for sending out privateers was to take prisoners for exchange; the French and Spanish prisoners are both to be exchanged but the Americans are utterly forsaken.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XIX, 67 Fournier, Simon-Pierre, 1751-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 15A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 67

Paris. Very grateful for the portrait of Franklin; both his wife and himself feel more than honored. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LX, 23 Tucker, Jacob.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 15A.L.S. 1p.LX, 23

Forton Prison. Served on the frigate Boston, Captain Samuel Tucker commanding. Is a relative of the latter. Was taken prisoner while on a prize-ship on his return to Boston, by a British frigate. Appeals for assistance.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 68 United States. Continental Congress. Committee of Foreign Affairs.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 15 - 1780 September 7A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 68

Resolves of Congress, respecting bills to be drawn upon Franklin for one hundred thousand dollars; the possessions held by the enemy in the south have necessitated this disagreeable step; thinks he can guarantee that not a single draught more will be made upon him. Congress has called for three millions more. Nothing but the weight of the taxes will put an end to the levity with which the currency is treated. Other vigorous measures likely to be adopted. Signed: James Lovell.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 69 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 16A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 69

Morlaix. Forwarding the procès-verbaux and the examinations relative to the "Enterprise," taken by the Admiralty Board of Brest. Another prize, the "St. Joseph," captured by the "Black Princess" as well as six ransoms; the eighteen prisoners taken are to be sent off at once on the cartel ship "The Indian Prince."

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 70 (OS) Le Brigant, Jacques, 1720-1804.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 16A.L.S. 4p.XIX, 70 (OS)

Treguier. The language of the Colonies merely an offshoot from that of ancient Gaul and Britain, with whose descendants the United States will have no difficulty in forming the closest ties; depends on Franklin to spread this discovery abroad. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XIX, 72 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 17A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 72

Amsterdam. Hopes his countrymen will give up delusive dreams of peace and will devote themselves to augmenting their navy, finding out their own resources and depending on themselves.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 494).

XIX, 71 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 17A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 71

Paris. Asking Franklin to use his influence with M. de Sartine in the case of M[ajor] de Boy, which he believes to be a perfectly just one; M. de Boy served in America and was present when Burgoyne was made prisoner. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 74 David, -------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 18L. in 3d P. 3p.XIX, 74

Paris. Has the honor of forwarding Franklin a package from the Academy of Mannheim. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 3p.

XIX, 73 Poliange, Mademoiselle.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 18A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 73

Paris. Forwarded Franklin a little memoir concerning her parent, M. Vigeral, who was captured by the English on an American corsair, March 5, 1778; since then, nothing has been heard of him; begs Franklin to make some inquiries. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XL, 206 Jones, Edward Jackson.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 August 18 or 25]A.L.S. 2p.XL, 206

Friday. Must have that day the passport. Involved by him in a position to which death is preferable; sufficient guarantee in his possession to obtain the necessary loan; will wait upon him with securities amounting to more than his demand.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 77 Cossoul, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 19L.S. 1p.XIX, 77

Nantes. Letter received from Boston announces the finding of some of the lost bills. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XIX, 78 Garnier, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 19A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 78

Arpajon. Requests a commission in the American army.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 76 Mazzei, Filippo, 1730-1816.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 19A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 76

Genoa. Introducing his friend, Mr. Celessa, former Minister of this Republic in London, who intends to pass some time in Paris. Expects to set out shortly for Florence; begs to be informed of such matters as will dispose the minds of the people there, and especially the Sovereign, in favor of America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 75 Montfort de Prat, Julius de, Comte.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 19L.S. 4p.XIX, 75

Paris. Account of his presecution by Madame de Villeneuve merely because he wished to marry her daughter; admits he has a few debts but declares himself in all other respects worthy of Franklin's regard and assistance; his innocent assumption of the name of Montfort has been twisted into evidence against him; his well-known services in the American army; appeals to Franklin to certify to his character as a good officer and citizen and a perfectly honest man. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

XLI, 203 Montfort de Prat, Julius de, Comte.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 August 19]A.L.S. 3p.XLI, 203

Encloses a letter he has received from a woman (3 p.) exposing him as an impostor masquerading under an assumed name and threatening to tell Franklin. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LXXI, 65b Royal Society of Medicine (Paris).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 19N. in 3d P. 1p.LXXI, 65b

Sending tickets for its public session. (In French.)

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

XL, 205 Jones, Edward Jackson.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 August 19 or 26]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 205

Saturday. Making an appointment to wait upon Franklin.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 178 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 22A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 178

The Hague. Enclosing Amsterdam's protest against the answer to be sent on Russia's proposals [4 p.]. Account of a converstation held with the Prince de Galitzin à propos of American and Russian commerce . (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 66 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 22A.L.S. 1p.XXXVIII, 66

Nantes. No word from M. de Chaumont relative to the "Breton"; if they are not expeditious, the clothing will not reach America before winter.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 82 La Motte, ------, Vicomte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 23A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 82

La Tremblade. Recalls the ardor with which he offered his services to the United States, only requesting the bare means of subsistence, and Franklin's frank and friendly advice to him not to go; this time wishes to take a company of three hundred soldiers with him; hopes for a favorable reply. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LIV, 82 (OS) United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 23D.S. 1p.LIV, 82 (OS)

Resolution relating to bills of exchange to be drawn on Benjamin Franklin to the amount of $150,000. Signed: Cha[rle]s Thompson, Sec[retar]y, and attested by Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec[retar]y [of the Board of Treasury].

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

XIX, 83 Vicq-d'Azyr, M. (Félix), 1748-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 23A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 83

Paris. Announcing a public meeting of the Royal Society of Medicine on the 29th inst.; the Society, which is proud to count Franklin among its members, requests the honor of his presence. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 85 Balliau, Philip.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 24A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 85

Dunkirk Prison. His capture by an American privateer; applies to Franklin to procure his exchange.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 86 Boy, Pierre-François de, 1737-1793.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 24A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 86

Paris. Once more entreats Franklin's influence on behalf of his petition to M. de Sartine; is willing to return to America if he can be more useful there.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 84 Fournier, Simon-Pierre, 1751-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 24A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 84

Paris. The new organ is at M. Mangeant's, watch maker; will await Franklin there, the following day at noon. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 87 Marky, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 24A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 87

Ivry. Asking that the enclosed letter for Maryland may be forwarded.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 88 Montfort de Prat, Julius de, Comte.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 25A.L.S. 4p.XIX, 88

Grand Chatelet, Paris. The certificate of his services in America should not be refused him; his conduct in Paris has nothing to do with his record in the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XLI, 159 Aillaud, Madame.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] August 26 2 page(s) XLI, 159

Begging his influence with Comte de Buffon to procure her a pension; Mlle. Basseporte's precarious state of health renders this precaution necessary. (In French.)

XXXVIII, 67 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 26A.L.S. 3p.XXXVIII, 67

Nantes. Has heard from M. de Chaumont; the "Breton'' purchased; will be ready to load the end of September; need for a ship of war to accompany the "Breton"; question of procuring American sailors for her.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 89 John Diot and Co..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 27A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 89

Morlaix. Send the documents relative to the prize "St. Joseph" and hope for her speedy condemnation. Importance of forwarding the invoices of the prize "Phillip" to her owner, Mr. Willis.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 90 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 30D.S. 4p.XIX, 90

Contract made with Jonathan Williams to freight the "Marquis de la Fayette"; double arbitration of Messrs. Montaudouin and Rozée, friends of M. de Chaumont. (In French.)

General physical description: D.S. 4p.

LIV, 83 United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 30D.S. 1p.LIV, 83

Resolution relating to bills of exchange to be drawn on Benjamin Franklin to the amount of $29,105. Cha[rle]s Thompson, Sec[retar]y, and attested by Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec[retar]y [of the Board of Treasury].

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 179 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 31A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 179

The Hague. Extract from his letter to the Swedish Chargé-d' affaires, showing the advantages of a trade with America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 91 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 August 31A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 91

Amsterdam. Desiring Franklin's opinion relative to their continuing to accept the bills drawn on Henry Laurens, Esq. Report that an English convoy of four sail has fallen into the hands of the French and Spanish fleets.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 96 Barry, Amelia Evans.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 1A.L.S. 4p.XIX, 96

Leghorn. Report in the English papers of Franklin's preparing to return to America; points out the dangers of such a course; her presentiments and fears for his personal safety; entreats him not to go. Concerning the profits due her from the sale of the map; understood she should receive them from Mr. Almon, bookseller, or from Dr. Franklin; begs for a line of explanation.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XIX, 92 Coder, Henry, 1738-1780.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 1L.S. 1p.XIX, 92

Pezenas. Fifteen days after his return home, his wounds reopened and now, after six months of suffering, he is about to die; begs that after his death the same kind protection which he received may be shown towards his family. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XIX, 95 Frey, Joseph-Pierre-Charles, Baron de, 1740-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 1A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 95

Paris. Returns the twenty louis d'or so kindly lent him; desires that the three Loan Office Certificates for $1,000 be given to the bearer. De-parts the following Tuesday for Bordeaux or I'Orient, to take passage for America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 94 O'Sullivan, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 1A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 94

L'Orient. In anxious to join his uncle, General O'Sullivan, who is in the service of Congress; desires permission to sail with Captain Paul Jones. Will ask his commanding officer, Count Dillon, to write Franklin on his behalf.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LIV, 84 (OS) United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 1D.S. 1p.LIV, 84 (OS)

Resolution ordering the Treasurer of Loans to issue twelve sets of exchange, as duplicates for lost sets. Signed: Cha[rle]s Thomson, Sec[retar]y.

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

LXX, 20 Amezaga, Ignace d'Urtado, Marquis d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] September 2N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 20

Paris. Inquiring if Dr. Franklin will dine at home. (In French.)

XIX, 97 Dubois, Madame ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 2A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 97

Paris. If convenient, will pay his respects to Franklin at Passy on the 4th of September. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXXIII, 59 Le Veillard, Geneviève-Elisabeth Belamy. Le Cure, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 3 1 page(s) LXXIII, 59

Invitation to the Assembly of Charity to be held in the Royal Church and Parish of Our Lady of Graces, Passy.

XIX, 99 Roberdeau, ----- de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 3L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 99

Paris. Desires to wait upon Franklin the following morning to receive his orders for America. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 101 Fleming, Alexander.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 4A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 101

Kirkliston. Spent some days with Franklin and his friends, Messrs. Marchant, Church and Stewart, in Glasgow, in 1771; has not heard from Henry Marchant since his departure for America; desires that the enclosed letter may be forwarded him.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 100 (OS) Smith, Esther.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 4A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 100 (OS)

London. Has written many times to her husband in Philadelphia, without receiving any reply; begs Franklin to forward the enclosed to him.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 102.5 Forester, Colonel ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 5A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 102.5

Angers. Requesting that the enclosed letters be sent to M. de Villefranche. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 102 Fournier, Simon-Pierre, 1751-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 5A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 102

Paris. Any day which suits Dr. Franklin will be agreeable to him; will have everything prepared according to Dr. Franklin's wishes. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXI, 34a Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 September 5]A.N.S. 1p.LXXI, 34a

Inquring if he has received word of the arrival of M. de Rochambeau in America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.N.S. 1p.

XIX, 103 Hanbury, Osgood, 1731-1784. Russell, James, 1707-1788. Grove, Silvanus.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 6 XIX, 103

London. Expressing their regrets, as Trustees, at being compelled to refuse Franklin's request of May 20th; enclosing the opinions on this point of His Majesty's Attorney-General and of Mr. Mansfield; trust that their conduct will receive the most friendly interpretation by the Governor and State of Maryland.

XIX, 93 Coder, —, Madame.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 7A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 93

Pezenas. Announcing the death of her son and begging Franklin to continue his kindness to her and her poor family. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 180 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 7A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 180

The Hague. Delighted at the capture of the English fleet destined for the Indies. Would gladly be the bearer to America of European news; his health demands a change; would like to go to Amsterdam but can not afford it. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 105 Torris, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 7A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 105

Dunkirk. Has communicated Franklin's favor of the 23d ult. to Captain Macatter, who will strictly obey all commands, and preserve his American Commission. In respect to the shipping of French sailors, they only take those granted to foreign bottoms.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 104 Vicq-d'Azyr, M. (Félix), 1748-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 7L.S. 1p.XIX, 104

The Royal Society of Medicine, recognizing the talents and brilliancy of various physicians in America, desires to confer upon them the title of Correspondent; judging that this honor would be doubled by passing through Dr. Franklin's hands, they beg that the enclosed packets, containing the diplomas and announcing the nominations, may be forwarded at once to America. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XIX, 108 Cooper, Samuel, 1725-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 8A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 108

Boston. Concerning the choice of Governor for Massachusetts; Mr. Hancock has a great majority of votes; elements in his favor. Arrival of the "Alliance" with Dr. [Arthur] Lee on board; Landais either relinquished his command during the voyage of else it was wrested from him; a Court of Inquiry sitting upon the matter; Dr. Lee's evidence points to the Captain's insanity; officers and men complain loudly of being kept out of their prize-money; people of discretion will wait quietly for accounts from France. Arrival of Chevalier de Ternay at Rhode Island, followed soon after by much stronger British fleet; their hopes, therefore, of striking an important blow are very small. A feigned attack on Newport caused the Massachusetts militia to fly to the aid of the French; favorable impression created by such promptitude. Washington's army reinforced. The necessity of getting the British off the Continent. Caricatures received; striking example of barbarity; will dispose of them so as to do good. Acknowledging Franklin's kindness to his grandson.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 107 Cuming, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 8A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 107

L'Orient. Arrival of two vessels from America; the public despatches were sent from Brest, and the duplicates under the care of a M. de Mattey. If Franklin will oblige him with freight, he can give the vessels such despatch as may encourage his friends in America to carry on a more constant trade with France than they have hitherto attempted.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 109 (OS) Read, Thomas.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 8A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 109 (OS)

L'Orient. Announcing his arrival from Philadelphia, having obtained leave from Congress to make the voyage. Admiral Ternay and his fleet had arrived at Rhode Island and Admiral Graves had left New York with eight sail of the line, his destination being unknown. Expects to return the end of the month; will be happy to execute any commands, both public and private.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 113 Dusaulx, Jean-Joseph, 1728-1799.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 9A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 113

Paris. Has the honor of sending the letter which asks for news of M. Michaelis' son. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 111 Francy, Jean-Baptiste-Lazare Théveneau de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 9L.S. 3p.XIX, 111

Bordeaux. Concerning an order for a certain quantity of tobacco to be delivered in ten days to M. [Pierre François] Chevallié. (Copy. In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XIX, 112 Frey, Joseph-Pierre-Charles, Baron de, 1740-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 9A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 112

Paris. Is in despair at being forced to ask again for the twenty louis, but has waited in vain for remittances from his father. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 114 Newenham, Edward, Sir, 1732-1814.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 9A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 114

Belcamp, near Dublin. Introducing Mr. John Collins, of Dublin, who will explain his business. Their Parliament began with spirit, but at the close of the last session forfeited every title to virtue and honor. The four Americans mentioned in his last letter, have been released without any expense; supposes they paid their respects to Franklin on their way to Bordeaux.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLIX, 29 Ruston, Thomas.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 9L. 18p.XLIX, 29

London. The defects in the money system of the United States and how they can be remedied. Public credit, how it is maintained and how it can be impaired. The financial condition of the principal nations of Europe. Recommends the establishment in the United States of a central banking institution somewhat similar to the Bank of England or the Bank of Amsterdam, but having a freer scope for its operations. (In French. Copy.)

General physical description: L. 18p.

XIX, 110 Stürler, ------, Baron.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 9A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 110

Paris. Explaining that he lent M. De Freÿ the twenty louis to reclaim the notes in Franklin's hands, which he now forwards; hopes the sum may be returned him; his reasons for lending it. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 116 Searle, James, 1730-1797.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 11L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 116

Paris. Sends two packets and seven letters from America.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 117 Baudin, Augustin.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 12A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 117

Saint-Martin-de-Re. His intention of settling in Pennsylvania with a small amount of capital; captured twice by the enemy and thrown into prison; asks that Franklin will reimburse him for the amount of money he lost. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 181 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 12A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 181

The Hague. Expected arrival of the King of Sweden. Well-content with the manner in which the incendiary, Knyphausen, has been received in New Jersey. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 118 Woodmason, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 12A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 118

London. The three machines for making copies of writings are ready to be delivered.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 120 Duplessÿ, Louis Gourlet.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 13A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 120

Noyon. Begging for an answer to his petition sent to Franklin together with his invalid's certificate and the certificate of his services to Congress; is a cripple and will have nothing till the death of his mother, who is old and feeble. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 119 Potts, Samuel.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 13L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 119

Paris. Inviting Dr. Franklin and his grandson to dine.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 122 Castries, Gabrielle-Isabeau-Thérèse de Rosset de Fleury, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 14A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 122

Paris. Hears that news has been received of the arrival of Messrs. de Ternay and Rochambeau at Rhode Island; as her son is serving in that squadron, she is most eager to learn anything concerning those gentlemen. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 123 Conkling, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 14L.S. 1p.XIX, 123

Isle de Re. Hoped his brig the Whim and her cargo would be soon delivered; the long delay very bad for the tobacco; begs Franklin to use his influence on his behalf, as he fears he will hardly make enough out of his cargo to pay the charges.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 68 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 14A.L.S. 3p.XXXVIII, 68

Nantes. Arrival of the Mercury, Captain Samson, fitted out by the Massachusetts State to carry over the stores which Mr. Austin was to have provided; Captain Samson's capture of a Portuguese vessel. Great expectations in America of a second division to reinforce M. de Ternay; afraid the Ministry has forgotten all about it. Almost all the clothing ready to be shipped.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XXXIX, 182 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 15A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 182

The Hague. Confidence in English funds beginning to weaken. Public opinion recovering from the false notions caused by the capture of Charles-town. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 124 Wilt et Delmestre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 15A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 124

Nantes. Forwarded to Franklin a bill of exchange almost a month before; asking that, for the future, the bills may be accepted as soon as they come to hand. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXXI, 111 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After September 16]A.N. 1p.LXXI, 111

Requesting Franklin to send him the order for ordnance to be purchased at Bordeaux. (In French. Copy.)

General physical description: A.N. 1p.

XIX, 125 Assarts, Louis-Germain Dupin d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 17A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 125

Assarts (near Nevers). Offers his services to the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 183 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 17A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 183

The Hague. Desiring information concerning Mr. Searle who, report says, conies to Holland as a representative of the Unites States; expressing his own uneasiness and apprehension concerning his future. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 121 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 On or After September 17L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 121

Enclosing a letter [3 p., in French] from his friend, de Monplaisir, which proves that Jones is little fitted to promote friendly feelings between the Americans and the French. The packets confided by Franklin to his care and sent on board the "Corvette," were thrown into the sea; the "Corvette" has returned and will wait for others. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 130 Bassi, Antonio Benedetto.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 18A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 130

Paris. Concerning a subscription for his new work on Italian poetry. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIV, 76 (OS) Freemasons. Commandeurs du Temple. Loge de Saint Jean de Jerusalem (Carcassonne, France).
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 September 18]L.S. 3p.LIV, 76 (OS)

Carcassonne. Thanking Dr. Franklin for the interest taken by him in the Andrieu family on their recommendation. Request him to continue his good offices. Inform him of the election of Prince Nicolas de Galitzin to the head of their Lodge. Invite Dr. Franklin to become affiliated with their temple. Signed: Roque, Ven[era]ble Exercice.  (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XIX, 128 Gordon, Alexander.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 18A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 128

Paris. Enclosing letters to be forwarded to America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 131 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 18A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 131

Antwerp. Waited for a favorable opportunity to forward the portrait on china, of the great General Washington. Always glad to be of service to the American cause.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 127 Mazurié, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 18A.L.S. 5p.XIX, 127

Landerneau. Complaining that the American ships are not allowed to load or unload at Landerneau, a port far better suited than Brest to all affairs of commerce; begs Franklin to use his influence to obtain for this port certain advantages. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 5p.

LIV, 85 (OS) United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 September 18A.L.S. 1p.LIV, 85 (OS)

Philadelphia. Notification of the issuance of bills of exchange pursuant to the Resolution of Congress of September 1. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 134.5 Bassi, Antonio Benedetto.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 19A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 134.5

Paris. Is the author of the pamphlet entitled "Observations on the Italian Poets"; sent Franklin, the day before, a letter concerning subscriptions for a new work now in press; begs the favor of a reply. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 133 Bondfield, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 19A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 133

Bordeaux. Has given notice respecting the shipment of the fifty-seven pieces of cannon belonging to Congress.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 134 Dalgrés, Pierre-Philippe Duval.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 19A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 134

Paris. Sending several bills of exchange for acceptance. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 184 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 19A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 184

The Hague. Articles printed in the newspapers to give a just idea of American affairs; their success. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 135 Hodgson, William, 1725-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 20A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 135

London. The Commissioners admit having received the men specified by the certificates; fifty-two prisoners still due to England. Case of Captain Robert Scott, of the privateer "Golden Eagle," who was allowed to return to England on parole; willing to reckon him as if he came in a cartel. Enclosing a list of prisoners taken by American cruisers and confined at St. Omer's; the Board of Sick and Hurt desires their discharge which they will allow in account.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XXXIX, 185 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 21A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 185

The Hague. Mr. Searle's mission. Curious to hear what is passing in Ireland; their attitude towards England. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 136 Pommereuille, -----, Sieur de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 21A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 136

Paris. Desires a military appointment; has already served in the United States as a protégé of la Fayette; desires only his passage and letters of recommendation.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 138 Allen, Jeremiah.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 22L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 138

Paris. Will dine with Dr. Franklin on Sunday next.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 137 Juvel Neveux et Cauchoit.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 22A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 137

Rouen. Wish to know where bills on Franklin are honored. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIV, 42 Petrie, Samuel.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 22L. 3p.XLIV, 42

London. Unforeseen circumstances will detain longer than he intended when he left Paris. The elections in England, and their venality. When he landed in England Parliament had just been dissolved so he posted down to a borough in the West where he was received with open arms and announced his candidature, but was defeated by a corrupt manoeuvre on the evening preceding the election. The results of the elections.

General physical description: L. 3p.

XIX, 139 Thaxter, John, 1755-1791.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 22L. in 3d P. 1p.XIX, 139

Paris. Will dine with Dr. Franklin on Sunday next.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 142 J. F. Frin et Compagnie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 23A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 142

Paris. Concerning certain bills of exchange. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 141 (OS) Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 23L.S. 3p.XIX, 141 (OS)

Ariel, at Sea. Received Franklin's letter, orders and public despatches by the Comte de Vauban; explains his proceedings with respect to the men who served in the privateer, Madame. Concerning the expense of the Ariel; acted for the best from the beginning. Has done with Chaumont; bore his base conduct too long, but has now sent to Versailles such proofs as will, he hopes, prevent his doing further mischief. Distributed the money entrusted to him according to orders. No man loves, esteems and venerates Franklin with a more honest and grateful heart that he does.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XIX, 140 Scott, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 23A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 140

Naples. Has received, by the last post, a letter from their worthy friend Dr. P[riestley], who desired that his parting from Lord Shelburne and his present situation might be imparted to Dr. Franklin; however, as he expects to return by sea, encloses an exact copy of said letter.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXX, 83a Dillon, Thérèse-Lucy de Rothe, Comtesse, 1751-1782.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 25N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 83a

Paris. Thanking him for forwarding her letters and sending another one. (In French.)

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

XIX, 143 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 25A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 143

Amsterdam. Their acceptance of some new draughts on Mr. Laurens. In receipt of remittances from John Leverer, passenger on board a vessel to their consignment; suppose she has been lost. Very desirous of news from America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LXX, 45b Arnoux, Abbé -----. Chalut, Abbé -----.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 26N. 1p.LXX, 45b

Accepting Dr. Franklin's invitation to dinner. (In French.)

General physical description: N. 1p.

LXXII, 99 Caillot, Joseph, 1732-1816.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 26 1 page(s) LXXII, 99

Cannot promise that he will be available for dinner next Friday because of commitments at Versailles. If he is free, he will have the pleasure of enjoying a meal with Franklin. In French

XXXIX, 186 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 26A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 186

The Hague. Enclosing a copy of his memoir [2 p.] on American commerce, which he intends presenting to the Swedish and Russian Ministers. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 145 Lambert, John, Sir.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 26L.S. 2p.XIX, 145

Paris. Begging the acceptance of certain bills of exchange, which had not the proper endorsement.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

LIV, 86 (OS) United States. Continental Congress. Board of Treasury.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 26D.S. 2p.LIV, 86 (OS)

Orders carrying out the Resolutions of Congress of August 23d and 30th relative to the issuance of bills to the amount of $150,000 and $29,105. Signed: Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec[retar]y.

General physical description: D.S. 2p.

XIX, 144 David, -------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 27A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 144

Morlaix. During his last visit to Passy, Dr. Franklin promised him the position of Consul at the port of Morlaix, as soon as the necessary instructions arrived from Congress.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 146 Juvel Neveux et Cauchoit.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 27A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 146

Rouen. Begging that the enclosed bill may be honored. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 148 (OS) Blanchard, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 28A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 148 (OS)

Applies for reparation for injury to his character by Messrs. Taylor and Trambell. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 147 Collins, Thomas.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 28A.L.S. 1p.XIX, 147

Fearful that his son's name, instead of his own, was inserted by his friend Sir Edward Newenham, through some mistake.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 129 Turini, Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 28A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 129

Venice. New work on the method of erecting conductors of lightning. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VI, 424).

XIX, 153 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 29A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 153

Amsterdam. Recommending Mr. Samuel Andrews; his business concerns the capture of a Dutch vessel by the French. He sent his books, trunks and clothes to Franklin's house; if this proves inconvenient, he will have them stored. Obliged to remain at Amsterdam until Mr. Laurens arrives. Asks for a copy of Franklin's much-talked of letter to the Grand Pensionary of Holland. What the Dutch Republic will do in the Northern Confederation is a question which divides all parties.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 151 Bertrand, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 29A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 151

Paris. Asking about a Mr. Joseph Redmond, of Ireland, who has resided in Philadelphia for over forty years. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 187 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 29A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 187

The Hague. Account of the King of Sweden's visit. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XIX, 150 Poliange, Mademoiselle.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 29A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 150

Paris. Franklin's promise in regard to her relative captured by the English in 1778. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XIX, 149 Poteins, ------, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 29A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 149

Rabastens. Money belonging to him in America; begs for information as to the best means of obtaining the equivalent in French money. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLIV, 43 Ruston, Thomas.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 29A.L.S. 3p.XLIV, 43

London. The most profound secrecy respecting the dispatches brought by General Dalrymple, who left New York in the beginning of September. The friends of the Ministry acknowledge the news he brings is very bad. That they were in consternation at New York as the result of de Temay's arrival in Rhode Island; measures taken to meet him. It is reported that Cornwallis is Burgoyned in Carolina; further reinforcements expected from France. Quebec fleet taken and carried into New England. Two prevailing opinions regarding the outcome of the war. Asks him about the financial condition of the country.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XIX, 154 Gregorie, David.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 September 30A.L.S. 3p.XIX, 154

Dunkirk. The subjoined vouchers prove the abuse made by Capt. Macatter, of the "Black Princess," of the power-vested in him by the United States; statement made by the master of the brig "John," that, having been captured by the "Black Princess," one of her officers compelled him to sign a ransom bill for £400 sterling, though the cargo was not worth half that sum; ineffectual efforts he has made towards adjustment and compromise; begs Franklin to use his authority in the matter.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XL, 85 Woulfe, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] September 30A.L.S. 1p.XL, 85

Sending a letter which M.S. Petrie desired should be delivered into Dr. Franklin's own hands.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 1 Frey, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 1A.L.S. 2p.XX, 1

Todi. Begs for information concerning his brother. (In French).

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 4 Richelot, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 1A.L.S. 3p.XX, 4

Rennes. In the service of Congress, sent to France in the cartel ship after the capture of Charlestown; has some American notes; desires information to enable him to secure their equivalent in French money. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 6 Ceronio, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 2L.S. 1p.XX, 6

Genoa. Has sent his second son to Philadelphia under the care of Mr. Morris; has still two left whom he intends to dedicate to the service of America.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XX, 5 Courter, Harmon.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 2A.L.S. 1p.XX, 5

L'Orient. Delivered the despatches entrusted to him to Congress. In spite of Franklin, Deane and Lee's joint letter of recommendation, met with a cool reception; thinks this was due to Mr. Lee and his friends. Is now in l'Orient with the ship "Jay" which he will have to sell if he cannot get a full freight back to America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 8 Foucault, Elise.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 2A.L.S. 2p.XX, 8

Passy. Concerning bills for horses and carriages hired by Dr. Franklin. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 10 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 2A.L.S. 2p.XX, 10

Amsterdam. Rectifying a mistake in the bills.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 3 Paradise, John, 1743-1795.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 2A.L.S. 2p.XX, 3

Paris. Requesting Dr. Franklin's company at dinner together with other American gentlemen, on the day when he shall become a complete member of the American republic.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 188 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 3A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 188

The Hague. Denmark's attitude on the question of armed neutrality. Arrival of a Russian courier with the agreement drawn up; reasons why Holland must agree to an armed neutrality; other nations likely to join. The King of Sweden's coolness towards the English; addition to his memoir for the Russian and Swedish Ministers [1p.]. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 11 Puchelbel, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 3L.S. 1p.XX, 11

Paris. Enclosing a letter from the wife of M. de Flad, who is in America with the Comte de Rochambeau, to be forwarded. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XX, 12 Hartley, Mrs. Samuel. Batley, John. Hartley, Samuel.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 4L. in 3d P. 1p.XX, 12

Paris. Accepting his invitation for the following Friday.

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

LXX, 131 Leempoel, Jean-Guillaume.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 4N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 131

Paris. Thanking Dr. Franklin for his courtesies to him and regrets he is obliged to leave immediately for Louvain. (In French.)

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

XX, 13 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 5A.L.S. 1p.XX, 13

Off Groix. Has at last the prospect of leaving, as Commodore Jones has everything on board and a favorable wind is springing up. Three ships to sail for America under convoy of the "Ariel." No news except the arrest of Capt. Landais by order of Congress, and the account of the glorious spirit prevailing throughout the United States.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIII, 54 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 October 6]A.L. 1p.XLIII, 54

Has inquired about the two chaise bearers. They will call on Franklin for his orders if he wishes to go out. (In French).

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:194663

XX, 14 Branco, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 7A.L.S. 2p.XX, 14

Brou. The decree respecting the "Queen of Portugal"; will pay his respects to Franklin as soon as he receives the papers concerning the prize by the American corsair. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 15 Douillemond, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 7A.L.S. 1p.XX, 15

Menin. Offers the services of an officer who has served in the police force; his travelling expenses and his passage to America are all he asks for. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 111 Magalhães, João Jacinto de, 1722-1790.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 8A.L.S. 1p.XX, 111

Encloses the extract which he made longer than Mr. Vaughan's in order that it might be easily understood in French; it will appear in the Journal de Paris after being read at the Academy; desires Franklin to make any changes in it he may deem advisable. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIV, 145 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After October 8] 2 page(s) XLIV, 145

Hears that Franklin had the gout yesterday. Sends him the books he promised, two grammars and another work on language. (In French.)

XX, 18 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 9A.L.S. 1p.XX, 18

Passy. Begs that Franklin will order the vessel, the "Marquis de la Fayette," to be loaded with all the ammunition she can carry, for the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 19 Conkling, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 9A.L.S. 1p.XX, 19

Ile de Re. The bearer is an officer with him on the brig "Whim"; begs Franklin to assist him in obtaining an order from the Admiralty to deliver his cargo, guns and effects.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 17 Dana, Francis, 1743-1811.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 9A.L.S. 1p.XX, 17

Antwerp. The enclosed bills are the property of Mr. Jonathan L. Austin; will commit them to the care of Mr. Samuel Bradford who will present them for acceptance.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 20 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 9A.L.S. 3p.XX, 20

Amsterdam. Has just received news of Mr. Laurens being taken and carried to Dartmouth; regard this as a greater misfortune than the loss of the tobacco sent by Congress, which was also taken; Mr. Laurens's papers thrown overboard but were unfortunately recovered before much damage was done them; his son is in London and will see Mr. Laurens, if it is possible.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 16 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 9A.L.S. 4p.XX, 16

Camp, Passaic River. Naval superiority of the enemy all along the coast; arrival of French fleet has served as a check on Sir Harry Clinton and has raised the States to spirited, through temporary, measures, which have enabled the army to offer battle upon equal terms; American naval superiority of the greatest importance; with that, they could accomplish something. No intelligence about the clothing; shocking situation the army is in; the men almost naked; no arms or powder; begs for fifteen or twenty thousand complete suits exclusive of those expected. Gen. Gates's account of the battle of Camden incorrect; the militia ran but the Continental troops behaved to perfection. Patriotic plan to be adopted by the Eastern States which will insure independence. Franklin will hear of Arnold's trickery and André's execution.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

LIX, 73 Wulffen, Jean Henry, Baron de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 9A.L.S. 1p.LIX, 73

Rotterdam. Complains of being badly treated in Holland, though under Dr. Franklin's protection.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 21 Adams, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 10A.L.S. 2p.XX, 21

Mill Prison. Describes again his miserable condition; drew a bill on Franklin for thirty pounds, which was returned unpaid; as an officer who has served his country faithfully since the beginning of the war, he should not be denied all assistance.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 24 Desegray, Beaugéard Fils, et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 10L.S. 1p.XX, 24

Asking for reimbursement for their outlay on the ship Dauphin, Captain Samuel Nicholson commanding. (In French.) A. E. by Dr. Franklin ordering payment.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 189 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 10A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 189

The Hague. Prussia likely to agree to an armed neutrality. Account of his persecution by the enemies of America. Holland's injuries at England's hands. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 22 Fleury et Demadières.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 10A.L.S. 1p.XX, 22

Orleans. In receipt of six cases of Madeira sent by Mr. Williams, of Nantes, to Franklin; on examination some of the bottles were found to be broken; cannot guarantee the safe arrival of the others unless they are repacked. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 23 Mutel de Boucheville, Jacques-François, 1730-1814.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 10A.L.S. 4p.XX, 23

Bernay. Asking for the position of lieutenant for his son, the Chevalier Mutel. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XXXVIII, 69 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 10A.L.S. 1p.XXXVIII, 69

Nantes. Enclosing a letter lately received from Captain Manley in Mill Prison; wishes these poor fellows could be exchanged in time to sail for home in the Marquis de Lafayette.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 24.5 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 12A.L.S. 1p.XX, 24.5

Amsterdam. Since their last, have received seven more bills drawn on Mr. Laurens; await Franklin's orders. Desire to know the whereabouts of Mr. John Searle.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIII, 121 La Rouërie, Thérèse de La Belinaye, Comtesse de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After October 13]L. 1p.XLIII, 121

Inquiring about her son, Colonel [Charles] Armand [Marquis de la Rouerie], who was serving in the American army under General Gates. (In French.)

XX, 27 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 14L.S. 3p.XX, 27

Amsterdam. Sees no prospect of anything decisive this campaign; a fatal error was not sending a sufficient number of ships with M. de Ternay. Misery and devastation which Cornwallis will spread to the southward. Necessity of taking some steps in Mr. Laurens's-behalf; his treatment pitifully spiteful. Reasons why America should not feel ashamed at having to borrow money; thinks they have not meanly solicited any nation's friendship; stupendous ignorance abroad in regard to America necessitated their sending Ministers to every Court in Europe.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XX, 25 Graft, P. B..
to William Temple Franklin
1780 October 14L. in 3d P.XX, 25

Paris. Enclosing a small bill for acceptance.

General physical description: L. in 3d P.

XX, 26 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 14A.L.S. 2p.XX, 26

L'Orient. Did not expect to write again from France, but on account of a terrific storm, the "Ariel" was forced to put back; their miraculous delivery from death; the last solemn farewells had been taken when the matchless skill and cool unshaken intrepidity of Capt. Jones prevented the ship from sinking; splendid conduct of both officers and men.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLIII, 250 Woulfe, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] October 14N. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 250

Sending a newspaper from M. Petrie.

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

XX, 28 Vergennes, Charles Gravier, Comte de, 1719-1787.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 15L.S. 1p.XX, 28

Versailles. Acknowledging Franklin's letter; encloses what was asked of him for the Count de Montmorin, as well as the passport for M. Gay's courier. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XX, 30 All, Isaac, d. 1789.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 16A.L.S. I p.XX, 30

L'Orient. The family all well when he left America. Mrs. Bache with other Philadelphia ladies were busily employed in making shirts for General Washington's army; the linen being purchased with money collected by themselves.

General physical description: A.L.S. I p.

XX, 29 Poliange, Mademoiselle.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 16A.L.S. 3p.XX, 29

Paris. In regard to her relative, Gabriel Vigeral; encloses a memoir, dated 18 June 1780, [1 p., in French] about him; taken prisoner by the English in March, 1778, and of whom nothing has been heard since March, 1779; begs that some investigation may be made. (In French.) See also: LVI(i), 31 for another version of the memoir on Vigeral.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 31 Austin, Jonathan Loring, 1748-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 17A.L.S. 4p.XX, 31

Nantes. Has received a letter from the Committee of Foreign Affairs, ordering him to freight their goods. Arrival of the ship "Mars," Captain Sampson, with the expectation of receiving a cargo of clothing, all necessary supplies and a proportion of wages for the crew; impossible for him to answer these expectations; unless he can procure a freight for her she must be returned charged with a heavy debt; asks permission to put on board a quantity of warlike stores belonging to the United states.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XX, 32 Lechault, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 17A.L.S. 2p.XX, 32

St. Malo. Has Consulted with M. De Segray in regard to the exportation of saltpetre from l'Orient; explains the difficulties to be overcome. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 33 Baudin, Augustin.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 18A.L.S. 2p.XX, 33

Ile de Re. Repeats his request for the equivalent in French money of 165 American Paper dollars; is in the greatest distress. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIX, 32 Steuben, Wilhelm Augustine von, 1699-1783.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 18A.L.S. Ip.LIX, 32

Custrin. Encloses letter to his son, Lieut-Genl. von steuben, which he requests to be forwarded.

General physical description: A.L.S. Ip.

XX, 34 Stiles, Ezra, 1727-1795.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 18A.L.S. 1pXX, 34

Newport. Writes on behalf of John Bunnel, of New Haven, taken by the British and put on Board the "Valiant" man-of-war; since October 28th, 1777, nothing has been heard of him; desires that he may be found and released.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p

XLIII, 251 Woulfe, George.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] October 18N. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 251

Sending another newspaper from M. S. Petrie. (In French.)

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

XX, 35 Austin, Jonathan Loring, 1748-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 19 XX, 35

Nantes. Enclosing a certain sum in part payment of the amount lent him; will desire Mr. Williams to pass the remaining sum to Dr. Franklin's credit. Hopes for an answer to his letter of the 17th inst.

XX, 7 Bernard de Chasteauvieux, ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 20A.L.S. 2p.XX, 7

Namur. His son to raise a regiment and embark with it to America, the clothing, arms and traveling expenses to be provided by the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 39 Cheston, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 20A.L.S. 6p.XX, 39

L'Orient. Left his home in Maryland with the intention of going to England in order to settle certain business matters there; detained in France by the Count de Maillé until passports from Franklin could be obtained; gives a full account of himself; reasons why he has never taken the oath of allegiance; hopes Franklin will permit him to settle his private affairs in England and withdraw his effects; denies having left America in a clandestine manner; encloses proofs to the contrary.

General physical description: A.L.S. 6p.

XXXIX, 190 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 20A.L.S. 4p.XXXIX, 190

The Hague. His reconciliation with the Grand Facteur. Accepting the offered Secretaryship; thinks Mr. Laurens's successor will be content with him; quotes his letter to Mr. Searle on this subject. The Portuguese Ambassador in London will introduce Mr. Searle to M[arquis] de Souza [Botelho]. (Partly in French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XX, 38 Forbes, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 20L.S. 2p.XX, 38

L'Orient. His position as Commander of the brig "Nesbitt"; certifies that James cheston, of Maryland, who crossed as passenger in his vessel, made no secret of his departure nor came away in a clandestine manner, but allowed his intention of sailing to be generally known.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XX, 40 (OS) Jonathan Nesbitt and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 20A.L.S. 3p.XX, 40 (OS)

L'Orient. Encloses copy of a letter received from Mr. Stephen Stewart, of Maryland, recommending Mr. James Cheston, who has been detained as a suspicious person until further advices; Mr. Stewart warmly attached to the American cause and incapable of recommending any one who could do it an injury; thinks the persons who informed against Mr. Cheston acted unjustifiably.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 42 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 20A.L.S. 3p.XX, 42

L'Orient. Thought it his duty, in conformity to the advice of Mr. Wharton and other gentlemen, to apply to the Count de Maillé to prevent the embarkation for England of several suspected persons lately arrived from America; although none of them had taken the oath of fidelity to the United States, they are now willing to swear allegiance.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XL, 92 Morellet, André, 1727-1819.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 October 20]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XL, 92

Desiring information of Lieutenant-Colonel Bedaulx; rumor of his death. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XX, 37 Smith, Thomas.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 20L.S. 4p.XX, 37

L'Orient. Desiring the necessary passports to enable him to go to England, draw out certain monies and return to Maryland; is forty-eight years old and dependent upon this money for subsistence; his loyalty to America.

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

XX, 41 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 20L.S. 3p.XX, 41

L'Orient. Mentions several gentlemen, including Mr. Cheston, who arrived lately from Maryland and Pennsylvania and who have been detained at l'Orient on suspicion of unfriendliness to the United States; they have been advised to go to Passy and make their situation clear but this they apparently do not wish to do; none of them have taken the oath of allegiance; thinks it would be wiser, especially at this time, to refuse to allow them passage to England.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XX, 43 Gregorie, David.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 21A.L.S. 2p.XX, 43

Dunkirk. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of the 9th inst. in answer to his complaint against Captain Macatter of the "Black Princess"; will communicate the import of Franklin's letter to his constituents before applying for redress to any of the French Courts.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 191 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 23A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 191

The Hague. Advice concerning the affair at Saba. Important papers found in Mr. Laurens's valise and sent to Sir Joseph Yorke; correspondance between Mr. Wm. Lee and M. de Neufville. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 44 Jannesson, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 23A.L.S. 2p.XX, 44

Liege. Offers his services for the establishing in the United States of one or more paper mills; also offers to furnish everything necessary for the working of iron mines. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LIV, 93 United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 23D.S. 1p.LIV, 93

Resolutions ordering the Treasurer of Loans to issue duplicate bills of exchange to William Finnie, the originals of which bills were lost. Signed: Cha[rle]s Thomson, Sec[retar]y.

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

LIV, 89 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 October 23A.L.S. 3p.LIV, 89

Philadelphia. Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the States of New York, Pennsylvania, New Hampshire, South Carolina, Georgia, Connecticut, Delaware, New Jersey, Rhode Island and Massachusetts Bay. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LXIV, 29 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 October 23A.L.S. 3p.LXIV, 29

Philadelphia. No. 19. Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the States of New York, Pennsylvania, New Hampshire, South Carolina, Georgia, Connecticut, Delaware, New Jersey, Rhode Island and Massachusetts Bay. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

Other Descriptive Information: See also: LXIV, 22-28

LXIX, 112 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 October 23A.L.S. 3p.LXIX, 112

Philadelphia. No. 19. Notification of bills of exchange furnished to the States of New York, Pennsylvania, New Hampshire, South Carolina, Georgia, Connecticut, Delaware, New Jersey, Rhode Island and Massachusetts Bay. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

XX, 46 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 24A.L.S. 2p.XX, 46

Amsterdam. Concerning the Spanish loan. Unjustifiable treatment of Mr. Laurens.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Hale's "Franklin in France" I, 415.

XX, 45 Rochambeau, Marie-Claire-Thérèse Begon, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 24L. in 3d P. 2p.XX, 45

Paris. Is filled with gratitude for the kindness shown her and begs for its continuance; desires permission to drop in on Franklin sometimes for a few moments and would be much pleased to receive a little visit from him; there being no stairs to climb to her apartments, hopes she may be so favored. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 2p.

XX, 47 Amezaga, Ignace d'Urtado, Marquis d'.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 25L. in 3d P. 1p.XX, 47

Has been six weeks in the country; pines for a sight of Franklin; has met a Genoese noble called M. de Silezia, who was entrusted with a packet for Franklin; their united wish to dine at Passy. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XXXIX, 192 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 25A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 192

The Hague. The papers found in Mr. [Henry] Laurens's valise; correspondence between W[illia]m Lee and M. de Neufville concerning a treaty between America and Holland; M. Van Berkel involved in it; his conduct endorsed by Amsterdam; Mr. [Samuel W.] Stockton's letters, found in the valise, written to a Mr. Whitestone have given undying offense to a great person. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 138 (OS) Fothergill, John, 1712-1780.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 [October] 25A.L.S. 4p.XX, 138 (OS)

London. Prevented from answering Franklin's obliging letter by a severe attack of gout; describes the difference between his attack and a disease called strangury; remedies used for this latter. Instead of general wars, would like to see a College of Justice where the claims of sovereigns could be weighed and war only levied on those who refused submission. Advises the establishment in the United States of one general standard of weights and measures. Questions of oaths and affirmations. Singular that Massanchusetts should have framed one of the most liberal plans of Government since the beginning of the world. He and his friend Dr. Barclay have established a school in Yorkshire in order to provide a plain education for children not in affluent circumstances; its success so far. Hopes that his friend and relatives, Dr. Waterhouse, will teach in the future Massachusetts College of Medicine; as yet he is too young and inexperienced.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XX, 48 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 25A.L.S. 1p.XX, 48

Amsterdam. Waiting for permission to accept the last-mentioned bills on Mr. [Henry] Laurens.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 51 Bradford, John, 1735-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 27A.L.S. 2p.XX, 51

Boston. Announcing that the mail from Philadelphia due the previous evening, was seized in the dead of night at Stratford by the enemy and carried to Long Island; thinks the bills mentioned in the enclosed Resolve were in that mail. His son again on his way to Europe; hopes the same civility may be shown him as on his former trip; the demand on his son from France was honorably acquitted; absolute faith in the young man's perfect integrity. Positive intelligence received of Mr. [Henry] Laurens's imprisonment.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 49 Pothonnier et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 27A.L.S. 1p.XX, 49

Paris. All the expense of the Ariel borne by their house; arrival at L'Orient of a cargo of merchandise which has been stored until further orders from Franklin. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 50 Williams, Walter. Scott, Helenus, 1760-1821.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 27A.L.S. 2p. each.XX, 50

Leghorn. Resolved to go to America and assist the great cause. Two letters to the same effect.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p. each.

LVIII, 97 Rochon, Alexis, 1741-1817.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After October 27]L. in 3d P. 1p.LVIII, 97

Request to know if the eclipse of the sun was observed in New York or New Cambridge. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

LIV, 88 Lovell, James, 1737-1814.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 28A.L.S. 2p.LIV, 88

Refers to the Committee of Congress appointed on the 6th inst. to draft a letter to the Ministers at Madrid and Marseilles, and to the report of the 17th inst. Papers for John Jay will be sent through Dr. Franklin's hands, and begs the latter to forward them to Mr. Jay, first reading those which are left unsealed. (Copy.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 52 United States. Continental Congress. Committee of Foreign Affairs.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 28A.L.S. 2p., 7p.XX, 52

Concerning a committee appointed by Congress to draught a letter with certain instructions to their Ministers at the Courts of Versailles and Madrid; desires Franklin to communicate to Mr. Adams what appears so much connected with his commission. Signed: James Lovell; Jas. Lovell, Wm. Churchill Houston.  Three enclosures; the first, recommending that some acknowledgement he made of the services of M. Chasseaulx, Consul at Bergen; the second and third relating to bills of exchange.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p., 7p.

XIX, 152 Desegray, Beaugéard Fils, et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 29A.L.S. 2p.XIX, 152

St. Malo. Mr. Williams has again ordered a quantity of saltpetre for an American vessel at l'Orient. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 55 Courter, Harmon.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 30A.L.S. 2p.XX, 55

L'Orient. His ship unfit for sea, having been damaged in a gale of wind; wishes to be appointed to another ship; has one hundred officers and men ready to step on board; understands that the "Furepscord," now in the harbor, has no one yet in command.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 54 Delmot, Jean.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 30L.S. 1p.XX, 54

Leyden. Being disappointed at the non-appearance of Mr. Laurens, addresses himself to Franklin and offers to supply everything in the nature of artillery for the United States; will await Franklin's orders through M. Dumas. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XX, 53 Fournier, Marie-Elisabeth.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 30A.L.S. 2p.XX, 53

Paris. Owing to a financial loss; obliged to take lodgers; applies to Franklin to recommend her. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 56 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 30A.L.S. 1p.XX, 56

Amsterdam. Concerning the bills drawn on Mr. Laurens; newspapers mention that the papers found with Mr. Laurens related in part to the City of Amsterdam and that they will be printed.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 56.5 Rasquin, Gérard.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 30A.L.S. 3p.XX, 56.5

Charleville. His unfortunate condition and his inability to fulfill his engagements; would not be in his present difficulties, had he not been too honest in serving the Americans with the best merchandise. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XLIV, 289 Ruthardt, Gottlob Friederich.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 October 31]L.S. 1p.XLIV, 289

Ludwigsburg. Had a brother, Christian Guillaume Ruthardt, who went to America six years ago and settled in Philadelphia. Heard a report recently that he was dead. Asks Franklin to make inquiry about him in Pennsylvania and send proof of his death. (Translation in French by Comtesse de Golofkin.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

LIX, 74 Ruthardt, Gottlob Friederich.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 31A.L.S. 4p.LIX, 74

Ludwigsburg, Wurtemberg. His brother, Christian Wilhelm Ruthardt, went to Philadelphia in 1774. A recent letter says he is dead. Desires information. Offers to supply shoes for American troops. (In German.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XX, 57 Vandenyver, Jean-Baptiste.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 October 31L. in 3d P. 1p.XX, 57

Paris. Concerning bills forwarded for acceptance. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XX, 58 Feutry, Aimé Ambroise Joseph, 1720-1789.
to William Temple Franklin
1780 November 1L. in 3d P. 1p.XX, 58

Paris. Asking for news of M. Bedaulx, of Switzerland, Colonel in the United States army, whose relatives are uneasy in regard to his fate. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

LIV, 90 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 11p.LIV, 90

Bill of exchange on the American Commissioners in favour of George Gartner. Attested copy of D.S. F.Hopkinson.

General physical description: 1p.

XX, 58.5 Woodmason, James.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 1A.L.S. 2p.XX, 58.5

London. Has shipped copying machines, with paper and ink powder; gives directions for the use of the powder; account of money expended.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 60 Desegray, Beaugéard Fils, et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 22p. in French. A.L.S. 1p.XX, 60

St. Malo. The order of the Farmers-General for the free export of saltpetre received, but owing to certain news from I'Orient, they discontinued the shipment; all the details are in the enclosed letter to Mr. Williams (In French.)

General physical description: 2p. in French. A.L.S. 1p.

XXXIX, 193 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 2A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 193

The Hague. Extract of the Resolution in the Holland Assembly relative to the papers about the treaty found in Mr. Lauren's valise, together with the letter from the Burgomasters of Amsterdam on this subject [8 p.]; M. Van Berkel entirely justified. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 59 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 2A.L.S. 2p.XX, 59

Amsterdam. Have accepted the bills drawn on Mr. Laurens; had the honor to wait on Mr. Adams who gave them leave to present the remaining bills.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 61 Willcocks, Robert. Porter, Elias. Hayward, Samuel. Arnold, Josiah.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 3D.S. 1p.XX, 61

Forton Prison. Certifying that Mr. Joseph Lunier was taken as passenger on board the Mackerel, prize of the brig Notre Dame belonging to South Carolina, he was subsequently captured and has been confined upwards of three years in Forton prison.

General physical description: D.S. 1p.

LIV, 91 (OS) United States. Continental Congress. Board of Treasury.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 3A.L.S. 1p.LIV, 91 (OS)

Transmitting orders respecting bills of exchange; calls attention to a printer's error in the emission in execution of the Resolution of Congress of August 3, 1780. Signed: Cha[rle]s Lee, Sec[retar]y.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LIV, 92 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to the American Commissioners
1780 November 3A.L.S. 1p.LIV, 92

Philadelphia. Note of bills of exchange issued. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 62 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 4L.S. 3p.XX, 62

Amsterdam. Declaring his inability to pay the twenty thousand pounds in bills of exchange drawn on Mr. Laurens; if Franklin will become responsible for them at present, will endeavor to borrow a sufficient sum to meet them.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 513).

XL, 38 Fizeaux, Grand, et Compagnie.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After November 4]L.S. 2p.XL, 38

Concerning the business relations established between Mr. Adams and their company.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XX, 65 Newenham, Edward, Sir, 1732-1814.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 6A.L.S. 3p.XX, 65

Dublin. Attentions to American prisoners in Ireland; has procured the release of thirteen since the first of July. Sympathy of the Irish people entirely with the United States. Condition of affairs in Ireland; corruption in Parliament. Hopes to settle three of his five sons in America.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 64 Tardiveaux, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 6A.L.S. 2p.XX, 64

Coueron, near Nantes. Sentiments which every religious subject must hold, especially in times of war; apologizes for his rustic attempt; is but a poor curé with no knowledge of literary methods. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LXIV, 30 United States. Treasurer of Loans.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 6L.S. 2p.LXIV, 30

Philadelphia. Sends certified copy of Resolution of Congress of October 14, 1780. in reference to the issue of sets of exchange in place of those lost. Notification of issue of same. Signed: Fra[ncis] Hopkinson.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XXXVIII, 74.5 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 7A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 74.5

Concerning a bill of exchange to be given M. de Chaumont by Franklin. Impatient to hear of the ship, the Marquis de Lafayette, having quitted Bordeaux.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XXXIX, 194 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 9A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 194

The Hague. The French Ambassador desirous of aiding Franklin in the affair of Saba. News of Mr. Lauren's unhappy situation; his own bitter disappointment about the Secretaryship; Mr. Searle's promise to write to Congress on his behalf; reasons why he sorely needs the money. End of the affair of the papers discovered in Mr. Laurens's valise; good and bad results of the business. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 66 McCausland, Conolly.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 9A.L.S. 1p.XX, 66

London. Applied with Mr. Robert Temple at the Board of Sick and Hurt, who said that no exchange of prisoners from Boston to England would be admitted, nor could they be exchanged by receipt; desire to know if they went to France and surrendered to Franklin, whether their exchange could then be effected and their parole cancelled.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 69 Jonathan Nesbitt and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 10A.L.S. 2p.XX, 69

L'Orient. Is much indebted for his kindness on behalf of his friend Mr. James Cheston, who will deliver the present letter. Trusts Franklin has recovered from his indisposition.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 68 Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent, 1743-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 10A.L.S. 2p.XX, 68

Apologizing for delay in sending the papers relative to the shipping of saltpetre from St. Malo to l'Orient. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 67 Small, Alexander, 1710-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 10L. 4p.XX, 67

London. Quoting certain extracts from the memoirs of the "Société de Berne," regarding population, to the effect that in general the mortality in towns is greater than in the country, but in cases of epidemic, the country is the greater sufferer; gives probable reasons for this. (In French.)

General physical description: L. 4p.

XX, 70 Lepine, J..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 13A.L.S. 1p.XX, 70

Paris. Thanks for recommending him as a translator.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXX, 46 Arnoux, Abbé -----. Chalut, Abbé -----.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 14N. 1p.LXX, 46

Paris. Sending a draft of a letter to Dr. Franklin which he may write to Mr. and Mme. Poivre, of Lyons. (In French.)

General physical description: N. 1p.

XLIII, 58 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 November 14]A.L.S. 1p.XLIII, 58

Tuesday. Returns a copy by Franklin of a a fable in verse written by her. Asks for the original. Reproaches Franklin for not having kept his word and returned the original without showing it to anyone. (In French.)

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XXXIX, 195 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 16A.L.S. 1p.XXXIX, 195

Amsterdam. Virulent memoir presented to the States-General by Sir Joseph Yorke. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 70 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 16A.L.S. 4p.XXXVIII, 70

Nantes. Difficulties and delays experienced in loading the "Marquis de la Fayette"; dispute between M. de Chaumont and himself.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

LVI(i), 65 Grand, Rodolphe-Ferdinand, 1726-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After November 16]Mem. 1p.LVI(i), 65

With reference to Dr. Franklin's accounts. (In French.)

XX, 73 (OS) Beccaria, Giambatista, 1716-1781.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 17L.S. 1p.XX, 73 (OS)

Turin. M. Chantel has no doubt given Franklin an account of his serious illness. When his work on Natural Electricity is completed, will send Franklin a copy; being no longer able to continue his observations, has determined to collect those of the last twenty years; hopes that if it fails to instruct the public, it will at least divert them. (In Italian.)

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XX, 74 (OS) Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 17L.S. 2p.XX, 74 (OS)

L'Orient. Since his unfortunate return, has received two letters from Mr. Gourlade wherein it appears Franklin blames him for certain charges in the accounts against the United States; reasons why he ordered the articles in question; has no other motive than the advancement of the service. The Ariel will again be ready for sea in the course of a week.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XLIII, 3 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 18A.L. 2p.XLIII, 3

Her opinion of Franklin's "Dialogue with the Gout"; begs him not to let M. Veillard, Abbé de la Roche, etc., touch up his French; thinks his style is weakened by the influence of grammarians. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Proceedings of American Philosophical Society, XL, 103, and in Putnam's Monthly, October 1906, 35.

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XX, 75 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 19A.L.S. 4p.XX, 75

Camp on the Passaic. The fertility of imagination displayed by the enemy in all that relates to America; advisability of authentic accounts. Enclosing papers giving particulars of Major [Patrick] Ferguson's defeat on King's Mountain, South Carolina. Some troops landed by the enemy at Portsmouth, Virginia, but are held there by the miltia. Congress has forbidden all short enlistments and voted an army of thirty-five thousand men for the war. As the affair of the late Adjutant-General of the British army [André] may be misrepresented, encloses proceedings; also an account which places Arnold's past character upon its proper footing. Transcribes a Resolve of Congress concerning the virtuous and patriotic conduct of three young men, [John] Paulding, [David] Williams and [Issac] Van Wart, in intercepting and making prisoner, Major John André. Mutual harmony and affection between the French and American troops.

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XX, 77 Gourlade, Jacques-Alexandre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 20A.L.S. 1p.XX, 77

Paris. Has been forced to remain longer in Paris than he had expected; wishes to know if this delay will make a difference regarding the letters to Captain Jones confided to his care. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 78 Gourlade, Jacques-Alexandre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 20A.L.S. 1p.XX, 78

Paris. Enclosing a letter just received from M. Moylan. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 76 Searle, James, 1730-1797.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 20A.L.S. 5p.XX, 76

Amsterdam. Has no doubt that the news of Arnold's treason has come to hand; expresses his opinion of such base conduct and the motives for it; he has been sentenced to be publicily reprimanded by General Washington; is perfectly willing to have this letter quoted to support the truth of these charges.

General physical description: A.L.S. 5p.

XX, 79 Tende, ------, Comte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 20A.L.S. 5p.XX, 79

Stuttgart. Sends a letter to be forwarded to Baron Von Steuben concerning the manufacture of saltpetre in the United States. Desires, on his own account, the position of colonel of artillery, and for a friend the rank of major with certain emoluments. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 5p.

XX, 80 Fleury, ------, le jeune.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 21A.L.S. 3p.XX, 80

Avranches. Wishes to establish himself in the United States as a druggist. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 81 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to William Temple Franklin
1780 November 22A.L.S. 3p.XX, 81

Paris. Details concerning the freighting of his vessel, the "Marquis de la Fayette"; his reasons for wishing her to sail directly from Bordeaux. Desires certain bills settled.  (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 83 Benaven, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 23A.L.S. 2p.XX, 83

Paris. M. [Pierre] Colombe, served with distinction in the United States, was taken prisoner; unable to procure his exchange, he desires a position in the French army. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 82 Guyétand, Claude-Marie, 1748-1811.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 23A.L.S. 1p.XX, 82

Paris. Has the honor of presenting to Franklin his first verses dedicated to liberty. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 88 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 24L.S. 2 p.XX, 88

Amsterdam. Received Franklin's favor of the 13th inst. and has accepted the bills; if he does not succeed in his efforts to arrange a loan, will draw upon Franklin when they become payable; on his arrival believed that money might be had upon the credit of the United States; such a consummation prevented by the news from South Carolina and New York, and above all by the affair of the Burgomaster and Sir Joseph Yorke's memorial.

General physical description: L.S. 2 p.

XX, 86 Courter, Harmon.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 24L.S. 1p.XX, 86

L'Orient. Much obliged for M. de Chaumont's offers but his men not willing to go to Bordeaux; should M. de Chaumont give him the command of the vessel, his officers and men would then undertake the journey with pleasure.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XX, 84 Deloigne, Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 24A.L.S. 1p.XX, 84

Lille. Wishes to send to America a young man who posses a thorough knowledge of handwriting and arithmetic. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 87 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 24A.L.S. 1p.XX, 87

L'Orient. Has just received a letter from M. Gourlade, of which the enclosed [2 p., in French] is an extract; in consequence has written the within letters [3 p.] to the new Minister of Marine and M. de Chaumont, claiming prize-money for the Bon Homme Richard and the Alliance, while under his command; if Franklin thinks these letters suitable, begs his influence to support them.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXI, 45b Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before November 25]A.L. 1p.LXXI, 45b

Sends letter from M. Destouches. Hopes that his dialogues with the gout are over. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

XLIII, 77 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 November] 25A.L. 1p.XLIII, 77

Inquires about Franklin's health. Has expected to send him some notes, but was unable to write. Is far from being well herself. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., XL, 108.

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XL, 172 La Charce, Jean-Frédéric de La Tour du Pin, Vicomte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 November 25]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XL, 172

Passy. Deputed by Mme. la Marquise de Rochambeau to request any news from America relative to her son and M. de Ternay. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XX, 89 Valmont-Bomare, M. (Jacques Christophe), 1731-1807.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 25A.L.S 1 p.XX, 89

Paris. Is about to begin his course of lectures; begs the honor of Franklin's presence at the first one. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S 1 p.

XLIII, 57 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 November] 26A.L. 1 p.XLIII, 57

Sending notes or coments on a dialogue written in French by Franklin. Thinks he expresses himself more forcefully than would a grammarian. Remains Franklin of his promise to give her a printed copy of his works. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1 p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Proc. Am. Phill. Soc., XL,108.

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XX, 90 Kalb, Mademoiselle ------ de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 26A.L.S. 2 p.XX, 90

Steudal. Was much moved to see in the Gazette the death of her brother, General de Kalb(e); as she is his only near, surviving relative, begs to be informed what possessions her brother left in America and in what way she may obtain them. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2 p.

XX, 91 Vergennes, Charles Gravier, Comte de, 1719-1787.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 26L.S. 2 p.XX, 91

Versailles. Concerning the Resolutions of Congress ordering drafts upon Franklin; astonished at being asked for the necessary funds to meet them will endeavor to procure for him next year the same aid he has been able to furnish during the present one. (In French. Copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 2 p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 515).

XLI, 23 Chaulnes, Louis-Marie-Joseph-Romain d'Albert d'Ailly, Duc de, 1741-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After November 26]A.L.S. 3p.XLI, 23

Urged by one of his friends to recommend to Franklin, de Neuville, a French officer who desires to fight in the army of the insurgents; has a high opinion of the gentleman's bravery, but considers a recommendation of this kind indiscreet and useless. (In French.)

XX, 92 Harmand, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 27A.L.S. 1 p.XX, 92

Paris. Hopes Franklin will help him to go to America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1 p.

LXI, 7 Wallez, Philippe.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before November 28]Diss. 16p.LXI, 7

On the establishment of commercial relations between Flanders and the United States. (In French.) See also: LXI, 8

LXI, 8 Wallez, Philippe.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before November 28]Diss. 13p.LXI, 8

On the establishment of commercial relations between Flanders and the United States. (In French.) See also: XLI, 7

XX, 93 Crispin, Jacques François. Titoix, Aimable.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 28L.S. 2p.XX, 93

Dunkirk. Served with Captain Conyngham on the "Revenge"; have been deprived of their share of the prize-money and also their pay for nearly three years, during which time they languished in English prisons; beg for assistance. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

LXXV, 3 United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 28D. 5p.LXXV, 3

Extract from the instructions to B[enjamin] Franklin. (Press copy.)

General physical description: D. 5p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Diplom. Corres. of Am. Rev., Wharton, IV, 163.

XXXVIII, 71 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 28A.L.S. 2p.XXXVIII, 71

Nantes. Dispute between M. de Chaumont and himself decided in his favor. Two gentlemen of his own appointing (M. Rozée and M. Montaudouin) have decided the freight to be payable only after the goods are loaded at L'Orient and Messrs. Jauge and Co. (Mr. de Chaumont's correspondents) of Bordeaux, have, of their own accord, reduced the measurement of the ship to a reasonable tonnage. Requests him to send his dispatches for the Mars by return of post as she will by that time be ready to sail. The Hercules, Captain [John] Carey, bound to Baltimore, of sixteen guns and eighty men, will sail with the Mars.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLII, 190 Grand, Rodolphe-Ferdinand, 1726-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 November 29] 1 page(s) XLII, 190

No reply received from Versailles concerning the letter for Congress.

XX, 94 Le Rouge, Georges-Louis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 29A.L.S. 1p.XX, 94

Begs Franklin to send him the corrected proof. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXIII, 28 Séqueville, François Pierre de, 1725-1793.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 After November 29]Printed N.S. 1p.LXXIII, 28

Notice that the Court will go into mourning due to the death of Mademoiselle ___. Signed: de Séqueville, Sécretaire ordinaire du Roi. In French.

LXXIII, 29 Séqueville, François Pierre de, 1725-1793.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 November 29 - December 20]1 p.LXXIII, 29

Notice that the court will go into mourning due to the death of the empress queen [of Hungary]. The court is to wear black dress. Signed: de Sequeville, Secrétaire ordinaire du Roi. (In French). Printed, with mss. notations.

LXXIII, 30 Séqueville, François Pierre de, 1725-1793.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 November 29 - December 20]1 p.LXXIII, 30

Notice that the Court will go into mourning due to the death of the Empress of Hungary. Signed: de Sequeville, Secrétaire ordinaire du Roi. (In French). Printed, with mss. notations,

XX, 95 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 November 30L.S. 4p.XX, 95

Amsterdam. Franklin's financial burdens. Mr. Searle's sanguine picture of American affairs. Affairs in Holland. A gentleman in Amsterdam commissioned by England to hire as many vessels as he possibly can to carry troops to America.

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

Other Descriptive Information: Printed in Works (Sparks, VIII, 518).

XXXIX, 196 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 1A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 196

Amsterdam. Holland's agreement to an armed neutrality; resolution disapproving and disavowing Amsterdam's letter as to an eventual treaty between America and Holland; the Holland Assembly deliberating on the answer to be given to Sir Joseph Yorke's insolent memoir. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 97 Courter, Harmon.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 1L.S. 2p.XX, 97

L'Orient. Did not think it right to keep his crew until the present date at thier owner's expense; has found places for most of them on American vessels. If the gentleman will give him the command of the cutter mentioned, will set out for Dunkirk at once with his officers, and has no doubt of meeting with success; is well acquainted with the coast of America.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XX, 98 Charretié, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 2A.L.S. 2p.XX, 98

Paris. Sends report from the Commitee of the House of Commons relative to French and Spanish prisoners. Hopes, with Franklin's assistance, to obtain the agency for the inspection of prisoners in Great Britain.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 99.5 Destouches, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 2A.L.S. 3p.XX, 99.5

Dunkirk. Acknowledging Franklin's kindness in endeavoring to obtain Captain Courter and his crew for the privateer of M. Salomes; desires to name this vessel after Franklin; inspiration of such a title.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 99 Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 2A.L.S. 1p.XX, 99

L'Orient. Mr. Robert Mease, of Alexander, Virginia, proposes to visit several places in France and to pass some time in Paris; recommends him to Franklin's civility and protection; the devotion of Mr. Mease and his family to the great cause of liberty is well-known.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 101 Lunier, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 3A.L.S. 3p.XX, 101

Havre-de-Grace. Taken prisoner in January, 1777; made his escape on the 23d ult. from Forton prison; hoped to find an American Agent at Havre who would advance him a small sum, but was disappointed.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 100 Mouret, Jonathan.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 3A.L.S. 1p.XX, 100

Havre-de-Grace. Just from an English prison; was Surgeon on the Morris and the Retaliation; the salary still due him; begs for assistance and employment.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 102 Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de, 1732-1799.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 4L. in 3d P. 1p.XX, 102

Paris. Enclosing a letter just arrived from England. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

LIX, 75 Esch, Johann Thaddeus von.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 4A.L.S. 5p.LIX, 75

Augsburg. Wishes employment for himself and six sons as agents and correspondents in German cities.

General physical description: A.L.S. 5p.

XX, 103 Gourlade and Moylan.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 4A.L.S. 1p.XX, 103

L'Orient. Commodore Jones only waiting for Franklin's despatches to set sail; beg that they may be forwarded at once.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 105 Hodgson, William, 1725-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 4A.L.S. 2p.XX, 105

London. Acknowledging Franklin's favor of the 24th of October; laid the account of prisoners released before the Board of Sick and Hurt; still forty-one prisoners due, and no more exchanges until that debt is paid; account of the expenditure of one hundred pounds, received from M. Grand for the relief of prisoners; one hundred more lately committed to Forton; nothing further to be expected from public subscriptions; men afraid to show common sentiments of humanity towards Americans. Sorry to announce the death of their mutual friend, Mr. [Thomas] Bentley; much regretted by the old Club.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 104 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 4A.L.S. 1p.XX, 104

L'Orient. Has been ready for sea these five days past and only waiting for Franklin's despatches; hopes also for despatches from Court in consequence of advices received from Rhode Island.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 106 Ingenhousz, Jan, 1730-1799.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 5A.L.S. 3p.XX, 106

Vienna. Has been entirely occupied in the contemplation of Nature; principally in regard to the influence of the vegetable kingdom upon the animal, and with the essential ingredients out of which the atmosphere is composed; intends soon to lay before the public the result of these experiments; explains his change of opinion on the effect on air caused by vegetables. Has made use of the several metal wires given him; details his method of employing them; will make no further use of this investigation save what Franklin, who furnished the materials and suggested the method of inquiry, may think proper. Desires to know if his book was well received in France; German and Dutch translations published. The Emperor prevented from seeing his experiments by the death of His Majesty's mother. Wishes to hear news of America and explanation of Arnold's treachery.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 109 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 6A.L.S. 2p.XX, 109

Amsterdam. Congratulating him on the recovery of his health. Will be glad to see the details of Arnold's conduct; blames Congress and court-martials for inflicting slight punishment on criminals and then entrusting them with commands and employment; advises suing such knaves at common law; Arnold's case in point; the villain's bravery and baseness. Rumor of Gates obtaining an advantage over Cornwallis. The papers give out that M. Rochambeau has come to solicit more troops; the great need is for ships and money.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 108 Couder, J. M..
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 6A.L.S. 3p.XX, 108

Nancy. Offers to provide the army with everything necessary in time of war, at a most reasonable figure. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 107 Fleury et Demadières.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 6A.L.S. 1p.XX, 107

Orleans. Repaired the cases of Madeira and forwarded them to Passy; recommending their wine and furnishing prices. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 110 Adams, John, 1735-1826.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 7L.S. 1p.XX, 110

Amsterdam. Enclosing bills of exchange for the use of S[amuel] C[ooper] Johonnot which he begs Franklin to take charge of.

General physical description: L.S. 1p.

XLIII, 82 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 December 7]A.L. 2p.XLIII, 82

La Thuillerie. Has been ill for 69 days. Asks Franklin to write to her if he cannot call to see her. Hopes Franklin will find her letters easier to read than formerly, as she now writes in a larger hand on his son's advice. If she were a journalist Franklin's works in French would soon be published. Is afraid her husband may steal some of the droll stories which she is collecting for Franklin's amusement and tell them himself. (In French.)

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XXXIX, 197 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 7A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 197

Amsterdam. The King of Prussia's influence in bringing about Holland's agreement to an armed neutrality. Proper time to enter their claim relative to the vessel carried off at Saba. Desiring a detailed account of Arnold's treason. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

LXIV, 31 Hopkinson, Francis, 1737-1791.
to American Commissioner or Commissioners
[1780 On or After December 8]L.S.LXIV, 31

Philadelphia. Sends certified copy of Resolution of Congress of December 8, 1780, in reference to the issue of setts of exchange in place of those lost. Notification of issue of same. Signed: Fra[nci]s Hopkinson.

General physical description: L.S.

XLII, 196.5 Grand, Jean-François-Paul, 1752-1829.
to William Temple Franklin
[1780 December 9]A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 196.5

Asking for a certain bill of exchange drawn by Gourlade and Moylan. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 113 Jonathan Nesbitt and Company.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 9A.L.S. 2p.XX, 113

L'Orient. Enclosing three letters for Henry Laurens, which were to have been forwarded to Amsterdam; has heard of Mr. Laurens's unfortunate capture, therefore sends them to Franklin.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 112 Pothonnier et Cie.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 9A.L.S. 1p.XX, 112

Paris. Mr. Gourlade not yet gone; return the three packets that they may be forwarded by an earlier opportunity; one of them for Mr. Jones. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LIX, 72 Ruthardt, Gottlob Friederich.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 9A.L.S. 1p.LIX, 72

Ludwigsburg, Wurtemberg. Acknowledges Dr. Franklin's answer of November 14. Encloses three identical letters to Evangelical Lutheran Ministers at Philadelphia, and two letters from relatives of his, with request to forward.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXI, 85a Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before December 10] 1 page(s) LXXI, 85a

With reference to Comte de Vergennes and to a claim which he (Grand) had to certain moneys. (In French.)

XX, 116 Charretié, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 11A.L.S. 2p.XX, 116

Paris. Asking that the bearer be given the petition to the Minister of the Marine and the Report of the Committee of the House of Commons. Desires a few lines of introduction to Franklin's friends at Versailles. Mr. Pecholier, whom he proposes in the petition as his associate, is in one of the first houses in London. A.E. by Franklin setting forth M. Charretié's good character.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 115 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 11L.S. 2p.XX, 115

Passy. An account of the entire affair in regard to the loading of his vessel, the "Marquis de la Fayette"; blames Franklin's nephew, Mr. Williams, for his interference; encloses certain papers and begs that no time may be lost before coming to some arrangement; his interests suffer cruelly by such delays. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

Other Descriptive Information: See also LVII, 110

LVII, 66 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 11Mem. 2p.LVII, 66

Claim for freight due to his vessel the "Marquis de la Fayette" chartered by Franklin. (In French.)

XX, 117 Collignon, Claude-Boniface.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 11A.L.S. 2p.XX, 117

Dieuze. Wishes to know if an important and interesting packet sent to Franklin through another person, has been received. (In French.) A.E. by Franklin. Acknowledge receipt of letter and request to know the subject of the packet, as many are received.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 118 La Clause, Henry Jasme.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 11A.L.S. 3p.XX, 118

Morlaix. Served the United States from March, 1776 to July, 1780; his health obliged him to leave; encloses papers for certification to prove the truth of his statements. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 119 Boulainvilliers, Anne-Gabriel-Henri Bernard, Marquis de, 1724-1798.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 12A.L.S. 1p.XX, 119

Passy. Forwards a little memoir, and desires Franklin to write his answers upon the margin; hopes his importunity may be pardoned on account of his sincere attachment to him. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 120 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 12A.L.S. 1p.XX, 120

Passy. Intends sending a courier to Nantes, who will return at the end of the week with the decision of the Arbitrators; believes it will be the same as that of Bordeaux. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 72 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 12A.L.S. 4p.XXXVIII, 72

Nantes. Fresh difficulties started at Bordeaux; encloses copy of his letter [4 p., in French] to Messrs. Jauge and fils urging the necessity for the speedy departure of the "Marquis de la Fayette". Quantity of arms on board the "Mars".

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XX, 122 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de, 1757-1834.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 13L.S. 3p.XX, 122

Philadelphia. The enemy have gone into winter quarters and by their position effectually cover the State of New Jersey; their refusal to fight; have improved every occasion of striking at them on a smaller scale. Major [Benjamin] Tallmadge's brilliant dash into Long Island and his safe return with four officers and fifty privates prisoners. Letter from Gen. Gates reports a new advantage obtained in South Carolina by Sumter; the enemy do not possess a single post east of Georgetown or north of Camden. British corps under Gen. Leslie have abandoned hope of a junction by land with Cornwallis; every one of their plans in this campaign defeated. The states exerting themselves in order that an army may soon take the field.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XX, 121 Tousard, Louis de, 1749-1817.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 13A.L.S. 4p.XX, 121

Paris. Wishes to return to the United States where he has already fought through two campaigns and been seriously wounded; has chosen as his intermediary, M. de Chaumont, who knows his zeal for the great cause. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 4p.

XXXIX, 198 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 14A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 198

Amsterdam. No answer to be made to Sir Joseph Yorke's insolent memoir; hears that he is about to present a second; its contents. Reasons why his stay in Amsterdam is advisable. Desires to take the oath of allegiance to the United States. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 124 Halder and Co.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 14A.L.S. 1p.XX, 124

Strasbourg. At the request of a correspondent, they forward the enclosed letter. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 73 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 14A.L.S. 3p.XXXVIII, 73

Nantes. Summoned by M. de Montaudouin to answer his interrogatories; thinks this second decision will be doubly in his favor.

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 123 Jones, Peter Faneuil.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 14A.L.S. 1p.XX, 123

Dunkirk. Sailed in the Alliance a year before; Captain Jones put him in command of a Dutch prize with orders to proceed to Philadelphia; taken prisoner by the English and after many vicissitudes, made his escape; is penniless; begs for assistance. Sent two letters to Franklin (see also: XX, 125) with the same message in the hopes that at least one would reach him.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 126 Coffyn, Francis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 15A.L.S. 2p.XX, 126

Dunkirk. Wishes Franklin's opinion as regards Mr. Samuel Wharton's probity and punctuality in business.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 125 Jones, Peter Faneuil.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 15A.L.S. 1p.XX, 125

Dunkirk. Sailed in the Alliance a year before; Captain Jones put him in command of a Dutch prize with orders to proceed to Philadelphia; taken prisoner by the English and after many vicissitudes, made his escape; is penniless; begs for assistance. Sent two letters to Franklin (see also: XX, 123) with the same message in the hopes that at least one would reach him.

XX, 127 Waterhouse, Benjamin, 1754-1846.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 16A.L.S. 2p.XX, 127

Leyden. Encloses letters brought with him from London; sorry for unavoidable delay. Dr. Fothergill's intention of writing to Franklin by a private hand; his opinions of the present state of affairs. Proposes going to Boston and exercising his profession there; believes it is not so necessary for men to go to Europe in order to cure the diseases of their next door neighbor; learnt many things during his stay with Dr. Fothergill. Read with interest the French medical work Franklin gave him.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLII, 191 Grand, Rodolphe-Ferdinand, 1726-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 December 18] 3 page(s) XLII, 191

Relating to the bills M. [Le Ray] de Chaumont had obtained from him for the freight. (In French.)

XX, 128 Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 18L.S. 2p.XX, 128

L'Orient. The Ariel will be under sail at daybreak; neither Mr. Gourlade nor M. de La Grave have yet appeared; enloses receipt for arms; is taking ninety days' provisions. Had [Arthur] Lee and his cabal in the Alliance been in Heaven, the Ariel, would have been no additional expense, and,with the Alliance, would have carried the greatest part of the winter clothing for our army. Not surprised at the few desertions; encloses list of the present crew.

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XX, 130 Branco, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 19A.L.S. 1p.XX, 130

Paris. Encloses the papers relative to the Portuguese prize, which the Captain desires to have legalized; encloses memoir in case it be thought necessary to forward it to Congress. (In French).

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 131 Destouches, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 19A.L.S. 1p.XX, 131

Dunkirk. Announcing the arrival of the cutter Franklin; a most beautiful vessel. No news of Captain Courter, but M. Salomes has found an excellent substiute, who will forward his papers at once, as they are anxious to sail. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 131.5 Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 19A.L.S. 1p.XX, 131.5

Paris. Arrived at Passy to find that Franklin had left for Versailles. Two enclosures; one, a copy in French of a letter from M. Necker to M. Grand (2p., in French) concerning a letter of credit; the other, from Mr. Franklin to M. Grand (1p.) concerning money matters. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 132 Führer, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 20A.L.S. 5p.XX, 132

Felsberg. His son promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel; eager to show his gratitude and appreciation; offers his services to the United States even at his advanced age. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 5p.

LIV, 94 United States. Continental Congress.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 20D.S. 1 p.LIV, 94

Resolution that the Minister at United States, at St. Petersburg, be furnished with letters of credit upon the Minister at Versailles to the amount of fifteen hundred pounds. Signed: Cha[rle]s Thomson, Sec[retar]y.  (Copy.)

General physical description: D.S. 1 p.

XXXIX, 199 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 21A.L.S. 2p.XXXIX, 199

Amsterdam. Seditious libels circulated by the English party. Enclosing copy of a certificate [1 p.] signed by Messrs. Adams and Searle, stating that he took the oath of allegiance to the United States; is now provided with an answer to many embarrassing questions. C[harles] G[uillaume] F[rederic] Dumas, after having taken the Oath of Allegiance to the United States, appears to have anglicised his name and signed himself thereafter C[harles] W[illiam] F[rederic] Dumas. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 133 Neufville, Leendert de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 21A.L.S. 2p.XX, 133

Amsterdam. While in London, Mr. Temple confided to his care a letter of introduction to Franklin for the Princess Descau [Daschkow] whom he said was a favorite of the Empress; she had insisted on having such a letter and it was not until that day he had discovered from the Prince of Gallitzin where she was, and added in consequence a few lines of apology for Mr. Temple and himself. Left Mr. Digges in a disagreeable situation owing to Mr. Trumbull's being taken up.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLII, 192 Grand, Rodolphe-Ferdinand, 1726-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 On or After December 21] 1 page(s) XLII, 192

Sending paper for Frankin to sign, also the two bills of M. [Le Ray] de Chaumont. (In French.)

XX, 134 Scott, Helenus, 1760-1821. Williams, Walter.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 22L.S. 3p.XX, 134

Paris. Have come to Paris to renew their request (XX, 50); desirous of obtaining a passage on a vessel of the King.

General physical description: L.S. 3p.

XX, 135 Charretié, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 23A.L.S. 1p.XX, 135

Paris. Will not fail to pay his respects the following day. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 136 Poulain de Centré, Henri-Louis Florimont.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 23A.L.S. 1p.XX, 136

Near Angers. Desires to serve in the army as an officer. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XX, 137 Tarrachon, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 23A.L.S. 1p.XX, 137

Paris. Forwards a letter from Mme. la Comtesse de Preysing to M. le Chevalier de la Luzerne. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XXXVIII, 74 (OS) Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 23A.L.S. 1p.XXXVIII, 74 (OS)

Nantes. Enclosing papers relative to the prisoners taken by Captain Babcock, and released on the conditions therein certified (3 p.).

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLIII, 224 Rochambeau, Donatien-Marie-Joseph de Vimeur, Vicomte de, 1750-1813.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 Before December 25]L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 224

Is not yet leaving for America. M. de Vauban, a French officer, leaves today for Brest where he will embark. The latter would willingly take charge of Franklin's packets and deliver them to M. de La Perouze, Captain of the frigate "Amazone," who is about to set sail for America. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XXXIX, 200 Dumas, Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric, 1721-1796.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 25A.L.S. 3p.XXXIX, 200

Amsterdam. Affairs berween Holland and England; resolutions adopted by the former; departure of Sir Joseph Yorke for Antwerp; embargo declared in London on all Dutch vessels. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 139 Collignon, Claude-Boniface.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 26A.L.S. 2p.XX, 139

Dieuze. Is the author of a work on the clearing of uncultivated lands; intended offering several copies to Congress and to the Academy; it has already been welcomed by the principal Sovereigns of Europe. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

LI, 87 Laneuville, Louis Pierre Penot Lombart, Chevalier de.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 26A. Verses. S. 1p.LI, 87

Paris. Lines to Dr. Franklin on reading his works. (In French.)

General physical description: A. Verses. S. 1p.

XX, 140 Roussille, Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 27A.L.S. 3p.XX, 140

Saint Justin. Sailed in the Boston, Captain Tucker commanding, with a promise of a share of the prize-money; taken prisoner and remained eighteen months in an English jail; is unable to Find Captain Tucker; begs for his share of the money. (In French.) A.E. by Franklin. Has nothing to do with division of the "Bostons's" prize-money; advises writing to the Admirality in America. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 3p.

XX, 141 Bartt, Jean.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 28A.L.S. 2p.XX, 141

Brest. Served for six months on board the "Lexington" as cook and interpreter; desires his wages and his share of the prize-money. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 142 Coffyn, Francis.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 28A.L.S. 2p.XX, 142

Dunkirk. Annexes a copy (1p.) of a letter just received from Ostend, mentioning the receipt of the London Gazette, containing the King of England's manifesto against the Dutch.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XX, 143 John de Neufville and Son (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 28A.L.S. 1p.XX, 143

Amsterdam. Congratulating Franklin on the firm stand the Dutch Republic has taken in regard to the impudent demands of England; makes no doubt that they will soon be at an open rupture; hopes Holland's friendly feeling for America will turn to the advantage of both countries.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

LXXIII, 65 Philip, Joseph.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 28Printed N.S. 1p.LXXIII, 65

Paris. Notice of a public meeting of the Faculty of Medicine of the Collége de France as provided for in the will of M. Malouin.

General physical description: Printed N.S. 1p.

XX, 144 Dana, Francis, 1743-1811.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780 December 29A.L.S. 2p.XX, 144

Paris. Has a letter from Mr. Adams and one from Mr. Dumas of an old date, as he left Amsterdam the first of the month. Will pay his respects as soon as he feels better. Trusts Franklin is relieved from the gout.

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLIII, 83 Brillon de Jouy, Anne Louise Boyvin d'Hardancourt, 1744-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 December 30]A.L. 1p.XLIII, 83

Saturday morning. Is too ill yet to invite Franklin to tea. Will be glad to have a chat with him any time. Hopes she will enjoy better health during the approaching new year (1781). Only this hope prevents her from seeking death. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:195119

XLII, 209 Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780 December]A.L. in 3d P. 2p.XLII, 209

Concerning the acceptance of Messrs. Gourlade and Moylan's draft.

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 2p.

XLIII, 123 Appleton, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] 1 page(s) XLIII, 123

Paris. Accepting invitation to dine with Franklin.

LVII, 100 (OS) Bartt, Jean.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L.S. 2p.LVII, 100 (OS)

Formerly of the Continental brig Lexington; petitions for wages and prize money due him. (In French.)

XLIII, 137 Bellescizes, ------ de, Madame.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 137

Asking for the letters of introduction for M. Savari which Franklin had promised to send her. (In French.)

General physical description: L in 3d P. 1p.

XLIV, 263 Bertholon, Pierre, 1741-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIV, 263

Is Director of the Seminary at Béziers and a member of several Academies. Sent to Franklin some time ago a memoir on a new means of preserving oneself from thunder and lightning. Would like to hear from Franklin what he thinks of it. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

Other Descriptive Information: For memoir, see: 537 L57.

LXX, 69b Boulainvilliers, Marie Madeleine Adrienne d'Hallencourt Bernard, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 69b

Paris. Will be at Franklin's house at time appointed with the Comtesse de Rochambeau. All her friends at Passy, including Mme. De Tonnerre, would like to take tea with him tomorrow. (In French.)

General physical description: N. in 3d P. 1p.

LXX, 69c Boulainvilliers, Marie Madeleine Adrienne d'Hallencourt Bernard, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]N. 1p.LXX, 69c

Paris. Obliged to go to Paris on business. Requests Franklin to postpone his invitation to Sunday. (In French.)

General physical description: N. 1p.

LXX, 70a Boulainvilliers, Marie Madeleine Adrienne d'Hallencourt Bernard, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.N. 1p.LXX, 70a

Paris. Is sorry Dr. Franklin cannot dine with them. Asks him if he could receive the Comtesse de Rochambeau and herself on Wednesday. (In French.)

General physical description: A.N. 1p.

LXX, 71b Boulainvilliers, Marie Madeleine Adrienne d'Hallencourt Bernard, Marquise de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.N. 2p.LXX, 71b

Paris. Cannot go to Passy now to see Dr. Franklin. Invite him to come and take dinner with them. M. de Boulainvilliers in going to Spa for his Health. (In French.)

General physical description: A.N. 2p.

XLIII, 149 Chalut, Abbé -----.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L. in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 149

Inviting Franklin and his grandson to dinner. They will have pleasure of hearing Mile. Cavachini and other excellent musicians from Italy. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 1p.

XLI, 38 Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLI, 38

Letter received from Comte d'Estaing, who had not yet dropped anchor at Brest; the Count injured by the force of the wind. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

LIV, 125 (5) (OS) Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]Mem 1p.LIV, 125 (5) (OS)

Stating terms for the chartering the vessel "Le Breton" to carry merchandise for account of Congress. See also LIV, 125 (11) (Copy.) (In French.)

General physical description: Mem 1p.

LIV, 125 (11) (OS) Chaumont, Jacques-Donatien Leray de, 1725-1803.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]Mem 1p.LIV, 125 (11) (OS)

Copy of LIV, 125 (5) and how payment was to be made for goods furnished by him to Congress. (In French.)

General physical description: Mem 1p.

LVII, 41 Chrestien, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]N. 2p.LVII, 41

Requesting him to forward two letters for personal delivery to Henri Chevalier, 3d and Dock Sts., Philadelphia. In French. In duplicate (see also LVII, 54).

General physical description: N. 2p.

LVII, 54 Chrestien, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]N. 2p.LVII, 54

Requesting him to forward two letters for personal delivery to Henri Chevalier, 3d and Dock Sts., Philadelphia. In French. In duplicate (see also LVII, 41).

XLI, 48 Dillon, Thérèse-Lucy de Rothe, Comtesse, 1751-1782.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L. in 3d P. 1p.XLI, 48

Versailles. Sending him a packet for America. (In French)

LXX, 82b Dillon, Thérèse-Lucy de Rothe, Comtesse, 1751-1782.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]N. in 3d P. 1p.LXX, 82b

Requesting Franklin to forward a letter to Mr. Sheldom. In French.

XLIV, 177 Golowkin, Wilhelmina von Mosheim, Comtesse de, 1743-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.XLIV, 177

Thanks him for restoring her to life and hope. Is not yet strong enough to go to see him. Will be the first trip she will take. (In French.)

XLIV, 181 Golowkin, Wilhelmina von Mosheim, Comtesse de, 1743-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.XLIV, 181

Asks him for news about Chevalier de Chastellux, her intimate friend, who was reported in the "Courier de l'Europe" to have been killed in an engagement. (In French.)

XLIV, 182 Golowkin, Wilhelmina von Mosheim, Comtesse de, 1743-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.XLIV, 182

Wishes to have a few minutes' conversation with him. (In French.)

XLIV, 185 Golowkin, Wilhelmina von Mosheim, Comtesse de, 1743-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L. 1p.XLIV, 185

Sends the letter which be promised to forward to her friend [the Marquis de Chastellux]. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

XLIV, 188 Golowkin, Wilhelmina von Mosheim, Comtesse de, 1743-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L. 1p.XLIV, 188

Asks him when he will take tea with her and when she should send the letter he is to forward to her friend. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

XLIV, 191 Golowkin, Wilhelmina von Mosheim, Comtesse de, 1743-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L. 1p.XLIV, 191

Sends letter which Franklin promised to forward to her friend. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

XLIV, 193 Golowkin, Wilhelmina von Mosheim, Comtesse de, 1743-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L. 1p.XLIV, 193

Asks for further news about the arrival of her friend. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

LXX, 63a Golowkin, Wilhelmina von Mosheim, Comtesse de, 1743-1824.
to Benjamin Franklin
1780A.L. 2p.LXX, 63a

Inquiring about Franklin's health. Will go to see him as soon as she recovers from a severe cold. Saw a few days ago a relative of J.J. Rousseau's who came from Bassors. Is a noted traveler and linguist. Describes his extraordinary costume. Recalls her singing of "Diēu d'amour" for Franklin. (In French.)

LXI, 146 (OS) Gonnet, Antoine.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] 1 page(s) LXI, 146 (OS)

Concerning a protested note.

XLII, 208 Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L. 1p.XLII, 208

Laying before Franklin his plan for increasing their credit. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L. 1p.

XLII, 207 Grand, Madame Henri. Grand, Henri Maximilien, 1757-1827.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L. in 3d P. 1p.XLII, 207

Begging Franklin to put off coming to tea till another day, owing to M. Grand's indisposition.

General physical description: A.L. in 3d P. 1p.

XLII, 195 Grand, Rodolphe-Ferdinand, 1726-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] 2 page(s) XLII, 195

Case of an American, M. Myers, who had his trunk containing bills on Congress and valuable papers, stolen from his carriage; fears it was the work of a spy and not a thief. (In French.)

XLIV, 106 Grand, Rodolphe-Ferdinand, 1726-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L.S. 2p.XLIV, 106

Returns M. de Vergennes's letter to Franklin. Thinks 500,000 francs insufficient for Franklin's needs for January and February, considering the drafts to be met, etc. Estimate furnished to M. de Vergennes of money required by Franklin amounted in all to five millions. (In French. Press copy.)

General physical description: L.S. 2p.

XL, 138 Holker, John, 1719-1786.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]3d P. 1p.XL, 138

Begging the loan, for a few days, of the latest Paris Journal.

XL, 187 Lanblin, ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 3p.XL, 187

Lille. Presenting Franklin with an instrument, of his own invention, to be used in the marine, for ascertaining the position of the sun; asks no other recompense than some employment in Franklin's home; when peace is declared, desires to establish himself in America. (In French.)

LXXII, 9 La Rochefoucauld d'Enville, Louis-Alexandre, Duc de, 1743-1792.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] 1 page(s) LXXII, 9

Monday morning. Requests to kindly arrange to bring to America the attached letter to Colonel Galvan. In French

XLIV, 277b Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent, 1743-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 2p.XLIV, 277b

Invites him to dinner to meet M. Magellan and some members of the Academy. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLIII, 219 Lebègue de Presle, Achille-Guillaume, 1735-1807.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.XLIII, 219

Sending six bottles of beer as a gift from Mr. Magellan.

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLII, 170 Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.XLII, 170

Begging for the return of a paper containing certain proposed experiments by [General Jean Baptiste Marie] Meusnier, to be read before the Academy. (In French.)

LXXI, 80b Le Roy, Jean Baptiste, 1720-1800.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] 1 page(s) LXXI, 80b

Asking Franklin what the Countess of Brionne wanted to see him (Le Veillard) about.

LXXI, 81a Le Veillard, Louis Guillaume, 1733-1794.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.N. 1p.LXXI, 81a

About seeing M. de Maillebois. In French

General physical description: A.N. 1p.

XLI, 79 Meulÿ, Jean.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L. in 3d P. 2p.XLI, 79

His service on the Bon Homme Richard; his wounds and subsequent illness; applies for means to go to L'Orient and slip on board an American vessel. (In French.)

General physical description: L. in 3d P. 2p.

LXXI, 19 Poivre, Francoise Robin de Livet, 1748-1841.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] 1 page(s) LXXI, 19

[Lyons]. She and her husband, admirers of Franklin, send him their best wishes. (In French.)

XL, 53 Richemont, ------, Comte de.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 53

Concerning the model of a gun-carriage made by M. Mancet which Franklin promised to offer to the United States; desires to know their response. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XLII, 51 Roussille, Pierre.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L.S. 4p.XLII, 51

Shipped in May, 1778, as a volunteer on the American frigate Boston, Captain Tucker commanding. Was taken prisoner by the British cruiser Porcupine while on an English vessel seized by the Boston. Remained two years in prison in England. Claims wages due him and his share of prize-money. A.E. by Franklin. His claim should be made to the proper authorities in America where the Boston was fitted out. Advises him to send his claim and proofs to the Consul for France at Philadelphia. (In French.)

General physical description: L.S. 4p.

LXXVIII, 51 Taylor, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.LXXVIII, 51

Fragment. Asks how he can claim his land in America.

XLI, 177 Thuard, John.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780] 2 page(s) XLI, 177

Dunkirk. Applies to Franklin for his share of certain prize-monies. (In French.)

LVI(i), 78 Williamos, Charles.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L. 1p.LVI(i), 78

London. List of tracts of land in America owned by him and request for directions how to proceed relative thereto.

XXXVIII, 182 Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.XXXVIII, 182

Account of the elections, received in a letter from his father-in-law [William Alexander].

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XL, 111 Williams, Miss ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 1p.XL, 111

Begging Franklin to purchase a specimen of her work, a portfolio, for the sum of two louis. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 1p.

XL, 112 Williams, Miss ------.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]A.L.S. 2p.XL, 112

Requesting an answer of some kind to her former letter, or the return of the portfolio. (In French.)

General physical description: A.L.S. 2p.

XLIV, 93 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L. 2p.XLIV, 93

[Dresden]. Sends German translation of Franklin's works. Wishes to know the titles of any other work written by him in order to have them added to these three volumes. The quarto book is from H: H. the Prince of Furstenberg, who has brought together here into a philosophical and historical society some learned men of this captial. (In French.)

General physical description: L. 2p.

XLIV, 131 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]L. 1p.XLIV, 131

In reference to a package of letters written by a self-styled prophet and miracle-worker and addressed to Congress and Washington. (In French.)

General physical description: L. 1p.

LXXI, 98 Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]N. 1p.LXXI, 98

Expects to dine with M. Turgot and Baron d'Helbach at Franklin's house on Friday. (In French.)

General physical description: N. 1p.

LXXI, 99b Unidentified.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780]N. 1p.LXXI, 99b

Requesting him to let M. Turgot know if the dinner will take place next day. (In French.)

General physical description: N. 1p.

LVII, 106 Guérin, -----.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780-1781]Mem. S. 2p.LVII, 106

Is a merchant of Auray in Brittany, petitions for the release of his son and another officer of the ship Le Farges captured by an English squadron. (In French.)

XLIII, 213 Morand, Jean François-Clément, 1726-1784.
to Benjamin Franklin
[1780-1781]A.L.in 3d P. 1p.XLIII, 213

Inquiring about a coal mine near Newcastle which is described, in a volume of the [Philosophical] "Transactions" for the year 1676, as being on fire; whether it still exists. (In French.)